Governor Henry Lippitt House
Governor Henry Lippitt House | |
1886 engraving | |
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Location | Providence, Rhode Island |
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Coordinates | 41°49′41″N 71°23′52″W / 41.82806°N 71.39778°WCoordinates: 41°49′41″N 71°23′52″W / 41.82806°N 71.39778°W |
Built | 1862 |
Architect | Childs,Henry |
Architectural style | Italianate |
Part of | Hope-Power-Cooke Streets Historic District (#73000070) |
NRHP Reference # | 72000043 |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | November 27, 1972[1] |
Designated NHL | May 11, 1976[2] |
Designated CP | January 12, 1973 |
The Governor Henry Lippitt House is a historic house museum at 199 Hope Street on the East Side of Providence, Rhode Island. A National Historic Landmark, it is one of the finest Italianate mansion houses in the state, and considered one of the best-preserved examples of Victorian-era houses in the US.[3] It is notable for its association with Henry Lippitt (1818-91), a wealthy textile magnate who was the 33rd Governor of Rhode Island. The house is owned by Preserve Rhode Island, and is open to the public for tours seasonally or by appointment.
Description
The Lippitt House is a large three-story brick structure, resting on a brownstone foundation, and topped by a roof that is hipped except for a projecting gable at the front (western) elevation. A two-story wing projects to the rear (east) of the house. The corners of the building are quoined in brownstone, and there are brownstone belt courses between the first and second floors. The main entry is sheltered by a semicircular porch supported by fluted and cabled Corinthian columns. The porch has an elaborately decorated roof line, as does the main roof and the porte cochere on the north side.[4]
The interior is in a remarkable state of preservation. The public rooms in particular exhibit a wide variety of materials and are richly decorated with wallpaper, woodwork, plasterwork, and stenciling. Original gas lighting fixtures are still present, but have been converted to electricity. Stained glass windows adorn the stair landings.[4]
The house is the finest of a group of mansion houses built along Hope Street by wealthy Providence businessmen and politicians, which are now a part of the Hope-Power-Cooke Historic District.
History
The house was built in 1865 by Governor Henry Lippitt and was loosely based upon a design by Russell Warren.[5] Lippitt descendants lived in the house until the 1970s.[3]
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972, and designated a National Historic Landmark in 1976. In 1981, the Lippitt family donated it to Preserve Rhode Island, which maintains the house as a Victorian period historic house museum.
To commemorate the 150th anniversary of Lippitt House, the museum staff plans a series of exhibits and events in 2015.[3] The first of these is an outdoor exhibit of six brushed aluminum sculptures by artist Aaron Pexa.[3] The sculptures are colorful silhouettes which represent domestic workers who worked for Henry Lippitt.[3] The sculptures are viewable by the public on the front lawn of the mansion.
Gallery
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Autumn 2005
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Front elevation of house in 2008
See also
- List of National Historic Landmarks in Rhode Island
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Providence, Rhode Island
References
- ↑ Staff (2007-01-23). "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service.
- ↑ "Governor Henry Lippitt House". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. Retrieved 2008-06-29.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Hill, John (13 May 2015). "Lawn sculptures mark Victorian house's 150th anniversary of Lippitt House". The Providence Journal. Retrieved 14 May 2015.
- 1 2 "NHL nomination for Governor Henry Lippitt House" (PDF). National Park Service.
- ↑ Cogswell, Elizabeth Agee (Winter 1982). "The Henry Lippitt House of Providence, Rhode Island". Winterthur Portfolio 17 (4): 207. JSTOR 1180849.
External links
- Lippitt House from Preserve Rhode Island
- Photos
- Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) No. RI-239, "Governor Henry Lippitt House, 199 Hope Street, Providence, Providence County, RI", 34 photos, 6 data pages, supplemental material
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