Gove County, Kansas
Gove County, Kansas | |
---|---|
Location in the state of Kansas | |
Kansas's location in the U.S. | |
Founded | March 11, 1868 |
Seat | Gove City |
Largest city | Quinter |
Area | |
• Total | 1,072 sq mi (2,776 km2) |
• Land | 1,072 sq mi (2,776 km2) |
• Water | 0.1 sq mi (0 km2), 0.01% |
Population | |
• (2010) | 2,695 |
• Density | 2.5/sq mi (1.0/km²) |
Congressional district | 1st |
Time zone | Central: UTC-6/-5 |
Coordinates: 38°55′N 100°29′W / 38.917°N 100.483°W
Gove County (county code GO) is a county located in the U.S. state of Kansas. As of the 2010 census, the county population was 2,695.[1] Its county seat is Gove City,[2] and its most populous city is Quinter.
History
Gove County was founded in 1868. It is named for Grenville L. Gove, member of the 11th Regiment Kansas Volunteer Cavalry, and son of Moses Gove, a former mayor of Manhattan, Kansas.[3][4]
Law and government
Although the Kansas Constitution was amended in 1986 to allow the sale of alcoholic liquor by the individual drink with the approval of voters, Gove County has remained a prohibition, or "dry", county.[5]
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,072 square miles (2,780 km2), of which 1,072 square miles (2,780 km2) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km2) (0.01%) is water.[6]
Adjacent counties
- Sheridan County (north)
- Graham County (northeast)
- Trego County (east)
- Ness County (southeast)
- Lane County (south)
- Scott County (southwest)
- Logan County (west)
- Thomas County (northwest)
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1880 | 1,196 | — | |
1890 | 2,994 | 150.3% | |
1900 | 2,441 | −18.5% | |
1910 | 6,044 | 147.6% | |
1920 | 4,748 | −21.4% | |
1930 | 5,643 | 18.9% | |
1940 | 4,793 | −15.1% | |
1950 | 4,447 | −7.2% | |
1960 | 4,107 | −7.6% | |
1970 | 3,940 | −4.1% | |
1980 | 3,726 | −5.4% | |
1990 | 3,231 | −13.3% | |
2000 | 3,068 | −5.0% | |
2010 | 2,695 | −12.2% | |
Est. 2014 | 2,727 | [7] | 1.2% |
U.S. Decennial Census[8] 1790-1960[9] 1900-1990[10] 1990-2000[11] 2010-2013[1] |
As of the U.S. Census in 2000,[12] there were 3,068 people, 1,245 households, and 861 families residing in the county. The population density was 3 people per square mile (1/km²). There were 1,423 housing units at an average density of 1 per square mile (1/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 97.95% White, 0.10% Black or African American, 0.16% Native American, 0.10% Asian, 0.72% from other races, and 0.98% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.24% of the population.
There were 1,245 households out of which 28.40% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.50% were married couples living together, 3.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.80% were non-families. 29.70% of all households were made up of individuals and 17.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.42 and the average family size was 3.01.
In the county the population was spread out with 26.20% under the age of 18, 5.40% from 18 to 24, 22.10% from 25 to 44, 23.70% from 45 to 64, and 22.70% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females there were 95.20 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.30 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $33,510, and the median income for a family was $40,438. Males had a median income of $26,863 versus $21,357 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,852. About 8.00% of families and 10.30% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.90% of those under age 18 and 6.90% of those age 65 or over.
Education
Unified school districts
Attractions
Communities
Cities
Unincorporated communities
- Campus
- Karli
Townships
Gove County is divided into nine townships. None of the cities within the county are considered governmentally independent, and all figures for the townships include those of the cities. In the following table, the population center is the largest city (or cities) included in that township's population total, if it is of a significant size.
Township | FIPS | Population center |
Population | Population density /km² (/sq mi) |
Land area km² (sq mi) | Water area km² (sq mi) | Water % | Geographic coordinates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baker | 03775 | Quinter | 1,357 | 4 (11) | 324 (125) | 0 (0) | 0% | 39°2′18″N 100°13′56″W / 39.03833°N 100.23222°W |
Gaeland | 25000 | 46 | 0 (1) | 208 (80) | 0 (0) | 0% | 38°56′21″N 100°44′30″W / 38.93917°N 100.74167°W | |
Gove | 27075 | 215 | 1 (2) | 301 (116) | 0 (0) | 0% | 38°57′19″N 100°31′44″W / 38.95528°N 100.52889°W | |
Grainfield | 27225 | Grainfield | 430 | 2 (6) | 184 (71) | 0 (0) | 0% | 39°5′41″N 100°28′28″W / 39.09472°N 100.47444°W |
Grinnell | 28925 | Grinnell | 480 | 2 (4) | 320 (123) | 0 (0) | 0.04% | 39°5′50″N 100°41′41″W / 39.09722°N 100.69472°W |
Jerome | 35425 | 132 | 0 (1) | 370 (143) | 0 (0) | 0.01% | 38°48′3″N 100°28′45″W / 38.80083°N 100.47917°W | |
Larrabee | 38750 | 80 | 0 (1) | 371 (143) | 0 (0) | 0.01% | 38°47′24″N 100°15′14″W / 38.79000°N 100.25389°W | |
Lewis | 39750 | 13 | 0 (0) | 372 (144) | 0 (0) | 0% | 38°46′23″N 100°43′39″W / 38.77306°N 100.72750°W | |
Payne | 55050 | 315 | 1 (3) | 324 (125) | 0 (0) | 0% | 39°3′4″N 100°20′42″W / 39.05111°N 100.34500°W | |
Sources: "Census 2000 U.S. Gazetteer Files". U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division. |
Gallery
See also
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References
- 1 2 "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 24, 2014.
- ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ↑ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. p. 140.
- ↑ Blackmar, Frank Wilson (1912). Kansas: A Cyclopedia of State History, Embracing Events, Institutions, Industries, Counties, Cities, Towns, Prominent Persons, Etc. Standard Publishing Company. p. 768.
- ↑ "Map of Wet and Dry Counties". Alcoholic Beverage Control, Kansas Department of Revenue. November 2004. Retrieved 2007-01-21.
- ↑ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ↑ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 24, 2014.
- ↑ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved July 24, 2014.
- ↑ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 24, 2014.
- ↑ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 24, 2014.
- ↑ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
Further reading
- History of the State of Kansas; William G. Cutler; A.T. Andreas Publisher; 1883. (Online HTML eBook)
- Kansas : A Cyclopedia of State History, Embracing Events, Institutions, Industries, Counties, Cities, Towns, Prominent Persons, Etc; 3 Volumes; Frank W. Blackmar; Standard Publishing Co; 944 / 955 / 824 pages; 1912. (Volume1 - Download 54MB PDF eBook),(Volume2 - Download 53MB PDF eBook), (Volume3 - Download 33MB PDF eBook)
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gove County, Kansas. |
- Maps
- Gove County Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
- Kansas Highway Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
- Kansas Railroad Maps: Current, 1996, 1915, KDOT and Kansas Historical Society
Thomas County | Sheridan County | Graham County | ||
Logan County | Trego County | |||
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Scott County | Lane County | Ness County |
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