Golam Mostofa (poet)

Golam Mostofa (Bengali: গোলাম মোস্তফা) (1897 – 13 October 1964) was an Bengali writer and poet, who lived in British India and later Pakistan.

Background

Early life

Born in 1897, in the village of Monoharpur in Shailkupa thana, Jessore district (now Jhenaidah), in present-day Bangladesh. He was the son of Golam Rabbani and grandson of Kazi Golam Sarwar, both folk poets.

Golam Mustafa, who finished his primary education in Damukdia, passed the Entrance in 1913 from Shailkupa high school.[1]

Career

Golam Mostafa passed BA from Ripon College in 1918 and BT from David Hare Training College in 1922. In the mean time he started teaching at Barakpore Government School in 1920. He retired as headmaster of Faridpur Zila School in 1949. He was the secretary of the East Bengal Government’s Language Reform Committee, formed in 1949. He believed in the two-nation theory that formed the basis for the ideals of Pakistan and, during the Language Movement in 1952, supported Urdu as the only state language of Pakistan. Islamic heritage was one of his inspirations. His legendary book Biswanabi (1942), a biography based on the life of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, provided him with wide recognition.[2]

Works

He wrote his first poem, Adrianopol Uddhar, in tenth grade. After that, he wrote for forty-eight years.

Poetry

Biography

Novels

Others

Translations

Awards

Personal life

Golam Mostafa left four sons and three daughters. One of the sons, Mostafa Monowar, became a renowned puppeteer and former director general of the state-run Bangladesh Television.[3]

He is also the great-grandfather of Bangladeshi software engineer and Scientific and Technical Academy Awards (OSCAR) winner Nafees Bin Zafar.[4]

Death and legacy

Golam Mustafa died on 13 October 1964 at the age of 69, of cerebral thrombosis.[1]

In 2014, the ancestral home of Golam Mostafa in Jhenaidah was under threat from two land grabbers, who claimed partial ownership of the land.[3]

Many artefacts used by the poet and valuable photographs drawn by his second son Mustafa Aziz, sole artist of the first pencil sketch of the poet, were found to be in a pitiable condition at the village. Though Kabi Golam Mustafa Memorial Library received a concrete building at the yard of the poet's house in 2008 implemented by the Zila Parishad, Jhenidah, at a cost of Tk 1.70 million, there are, virtually, no reading materials were found to be there. Some parental property of the poet, including his paternal land and trees are secretly being sold, reliable sources.[1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Poet Golam Mustafa's ancestral house in ruins: 50th death anniversary observed". The Financial Express. 14 October 2014. Retrieved 12 December 2014.
  2. ↑ Islam, Shahidul (2012). "Mostafa, Golam". In Islam, Sirajul; Jamal, Ahmed A. Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Second ed.). Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
  3. 1 2 "Grabbers claim poet's home". The Daily Star. 8 June 2014. Retrieved 12 December 2014.
  4. ↑ "An Oscar winner of our own". Dhaka Tribune. 8 December 2013.


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