Gjesværstappan

Gjesværstappan

Gjesværstappan taken from the south: the two peaks of Storstappen are on the left (with the peak of the Stauren peninsula on the extreme left) and Kjerkestappen on the right

Map of the islands
Geography
Location Finnmark, Norway
Coordinates 71°08′24″N 25°20′12″E / 71.1400°N 25.3366°E / 71.1400; 25.3366Coordinates: 71°08′24″N 25°20′12″E / 71.1400°N 25.3366°E / 71.1400; 25.3366
Major islands 3
Area 1.7 km2 (0.66 sq mi)
Highest elevation 283 m (928 ft)
Country
County Finnmark
Municipality Nordkapp

Gjesværstappan is a group of high, steep-sided, grass-covered islands which are located north of the village of Gjesvær in Nordkapp Municipality in Finnmark county, Norway. The three main islands are Storstappen, Kjerkestappen, and Bukkstappen.

Storstappan rises to a height of 283 metres (928 ft) above sea level and has a peninsula called Stauren that rises to 165 metres (541 ft). Kjerkestappen rises to an elevation of 166 metres (545 ft) above sea level and Bukkstappen rises to 92 metres (302 ft) above sea level. Historically, there were people that lived on the islands and there was a church on Kjerkestappen.

Nature reserve

The islands contain a large colony of seabirds and have been designated a nature reserve since 1983. The land area of the reserve is 1.7 square kilometres (0.66 sq mi), but the reserve also includes 5.5 square kilometres (2.1 sq mi) of the sea surrounding the islands. The largest colonies of cliff-breeding seabirds are mainly located on the bird cliffs of the biggest island, Storstappen, and between June 15 and August 15 visitors are not allowed to set foot on this island.[1][2]

The colony is regarded as important because of the large numbers of birds. A 1988 survey found 70 pairs of Phalacrocorax carbo; around 50 pairs of Phalacrocorax aristotelis; 5000 to 10,000 pairs of Rissa tridactyla; about 600 pairs of Uria aalge; 25 pairs of Uria lomvia; about 2500 pairs of Alca torda; and about 50,000 pairs of Fratercula arctica. The 1988 survey also found Sula bassana nests.[1]

Image gallery

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gjesværstappan.
  1. 1 2 Grimmett, R. F. A.; Jones, T. A. Important bird areas in Europe. p. 476. ISBN 0946888175.
  2. ↑ The Gjesværstappan nature reserve
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Monday, June 30, 2014. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.