Gilmore Girls
Gilmore Girls | |
---|---|
Also known as | Gilmore Girls: Seasons |
Genre | Comedy-drama |
Created by | Amy Sherman-Palladino |
Starring | |
Opening theme | "Where You Lead" lyrics by Toni Stern and music by Carole King, re-recorded for Gilmore Girls by Carole King and Louise Goffin |
Composer(s) | Sam Phillips |
Country of origin | United States |
Original language(s) | English |
No. of seasons | 7 |
No. of episodes | 153 (list of episodes) |
Production | |
Executive producer(s) |
Amy Sherman-Palladino Daniel Palladino David S. Rosenthal Gavin Polone |
Producer(s) |
Lauren Graham Patricia Fass Palmer Helen Pai Mel Efros Jenji Kohan |
Location(s) |
Burbank, California Beverly Hills, California Toronto, Ontario, Canada |
Cinematography |
Michael A. Price John C. Flinn III |
Running time | 39–45 minutes |
Production company(s) |
Dorothy Parker Drank Here Productions Hofflund/Polone Warner Bros. Television |
Distributor | Warner Bros. Television Distribution |
Release | |
Original network |
The WB (2000–06) The CW (2006–07) Netflix (2016) |
Picture format |
Seasons 1–3: 480i (Standard Definition) Seasons 4–7: 1080i (HDTV) |
Original release |
Original series: October 5, 2000 – May 15, 2007 Revival: 2016 |
Gilmore Girls is an American television series created by Amy Sherman-Palladino starring Lauren Graham and Alexis Bledel. Sherman-Palladino, her husband, Daniel Palladino, David S. Rosenthal and Gavin Polone served as the executive producers. The series debuted on October 5, 2000 on The WB to widespread critical acclaim,[1] and remained a tent-pole to the network until its move to The CW on September 26, 2006. The series was canceled after its seventh season and ended its run on May 15, 2007.[2]
The show follows single mother Lorelai Gilmore (Graham) and her daughter, also named Lorelai but who prefers to be called Rory (Bledel), living in the fictional town of Stars Hollow, Connecticut. The town is filled with colorful characters and is located approximately 30 minutes from Hartford, Connecticut (as stated in the show's pilot). Ambition, education, work, family, and questions of class constitute some of the series' central concerns. The show's social commentary manifests most clearly in Lorelai's difficult relationship with her wealthy, appearance-obsessed parents, Emily and Richard Gilmore, and in Rory's interactions between the students at the Chilton Academy, and later, Yale University.
Gilmore Girls is known for its fast-paced dialogue filled with pop-culture references. The show earned several award nominations, but never in the competitive acting categories. It won one Emmy Award for makeup in 2004. It was also critically acclaimed placing No. 32 on Entertainment Weekly's "New TV Classics" list,[3] and was listed as one of Time magazine's "All-TIME 100 TV Shows" in 2007.[2]
On January 29, 2016, it was confirmed that the series would return as a limited series, tentatively titled Gilmore Girls: Seasons, on Netflix to consist of four 90-minute episodes.[4][5]
Development
Amy Sherman-Palladino, the show's creator, drew inspiration for the show's setting of "Stars Hollow, Connecticut" after making a trip to Washington, Connecticut, where she stayed at the Mayflower Inn, which she found beautiful. She was amazed at how the people of the town knew each other very well and by the next morning of her stay she had written the pilot's dialogue. She explained: "If I can make people feel this much of what I felt walking around this fairy town, I thought that would be wonderful. […] At the time I was there, it was beautiful, it was magical, and it was feeling of warmth and small-town camaraderie. … There was a longing for that in my own life, and I thought—that's something that I would really love to put out there."[6] The show's pace is inspired by Katharine Hepburn–Spencer Tracy films.[7]
The pilot episode of Gilmore Girls received financial support from the script development fund of the Family Friendly Programming Forum, which includes some of the nation's leading advertisers, making it one of the first network shows to reach the air with such funding.[8]
In 2003, the WB planned a spin-off called "Windward Circle," featuring character Jess Mariano, in which Jess gets to know his estranged father, Jimmy (Rob Estes), and befriended by California skateboarders. However, the network canceled the show before it aired, citing high production costs to shoot on location in Venice Beach.[9] Gilmore Girls Season 3 episode "Here Comes the Son" was effectively a backdoor pilot for the unaired spin-off.
Writing and filming
As signalled by its tagline "Life's short. Talk fast", Gilmore Girls is known for its fast-paced dialogue filled with pop-culture references.[10][11] Usually a Gilmore Girls script was 77-78 pages long, and one page equaled less than a minute, which allowed the series to include more dialogues and scenes.[12] Much of the dialogue is peppered with references to film, television shows, music, literature and celebrity culture. The relative obscurity of some of these allusions resulted in the production of "Gilmore-isms" booklets included by the WB in the DVD sets of the first four seasons.[13][14][15][16] Subtitled "The 411 on many of the show's witty and memorable wordplays and pop culture references", the booklets also contain comments from the show creators.
Gilmore Girls also relied on a master shot filming style, in which a scene is filmed to frame characters and their dialogue together within a long and uninterrupted, single take; often illustrated through another method regularly employed on the show, the walk and talk.[10] It took up to eight working days to shoot an episode.[17]
The pilot episode was shot in Unionville, Ontario near Toronto while the rest of the series was filmed in Burbank, California at the Warner Bros. lot.[18] The exterior shots of Rory's preparatory school, Chilton, were filmed at Greystone Mansion in Beverly Hills, CA.[19] A special stage was made of plaster and celotex for the scenes during which Rory is at Yale University, which were based on Calhoun College. While Rory's visit to Harvard was filmed at UCLA, her visit at Yale to decide which university she should choose was filmed at Pomona College.[20][21]
Music
Series creator Amy Sherman-Palladino served as the music supervisor of the series.[22] Known for its distinct musical score consisting of melodic "la-la's", Gilmore Girls's non-diegetic score was composed by singer-songwriter Sam Phillips throughout its entire run. For the score's instrumental arrangement, Phillips primarily used her own voice, an acoustic guitar, and on occasion included violin, drums, piano and electric guitar as well. In crafting the sound of the show, Sherman-Palladino requested the music to sound very connected to the girls themselves, almost like "an extension of their thoughts. And if they had music going in their head during a certain emotional thing in their life, if they were real people, this would be the music that was going on." Sherman-Palladino also stresses how "[she] thinks that is what elevated the show. Because [music] wasn’t a wasted element in the show. Everything was trying to say a little something, add a little something to it."[23]
Music also plays a large part in the show as a frequent topic of conversation between characters and in its appearance in scenes themselves.[24] In fact, the first conversation between Lorelai and Rory in the premiere episode, at Luke's Diner, involves the whereabouts of Macy Gray's debut album On How Life Is. The musical tastes of most of the main and recurring characters are revealed at some point, and the two leads have notoriously eclectic but discriminating tastes: Both mother and daughter dislike the "nondescript jazz" played at a baby shower, sculpt a snowman in Björk's image, and proclaim Metallica a "great band".[25] Lorelai famously likes '80s music including the Bangles, XTC, and the Go-Go's, and her old bedroom at her parents' home has Duran Duran posters on the walls. Rory is often shown listening to alternative bands, like Pixies, Sonic Youth, Belle and Sebastian and Franz Ferdinand, and expresses her liking for P J Harvey and distaste for Smashing Pumpkins. Rory also swaps CDs with her mother, and credits her with introducing her to new books and music throughout her life in her address as Chilton's valedictorian.[26]
Rory's best friend Lane is a music enthusiast, and her list of musical influences runs to five pages when she writes her "drummer-seeks-rock-band" want ad, which included the Ramones and Jackson Browne.[27] Lane eventually forms her own band, Hep Alien, an anagram of the Gilmore Girls producer, Helen Pai's, name.[28] The band plays rock with various influences, and Sebastian Bach, formerly of Skid Row, appears as Gil, Hep Alien's talented guitarist.[24] The band's "reunion" occurred on October 4, 2014.[29] Lorelai named her dog after the singer Paul Anka, who later appears in her dream sequence in the season 6 episode "The Real Paul Anka".
Other musical acts who made guest appearances include the Bangles, Sonic Youth, Sparks, the Shins, and Carole King, who re-recorded her 1971 song "Where You Lead" (lyrics by Toni Stern) as a duet with her daughter Louise Goffin for the Gilmore Girls theme song.[24] Grant-Lee Phillips appears in at least one episode per season as the town's troubadour, singing his own songs and covers, while Sam Phillips, the score composer made her first and only appearance in the episode "Partings" (6.22).[24] In 2002, a soundtrack to Gilmore Girls was released by Rhino Records, entitled Our Little Corner of the World: Music from Gilmore Girls. The CD booklet features anecdotes from show producers Amy Sherman-Palladino and Daniel Palladino about the large part music has played in their lives.
Change of network, cancellation and revival
In April 2006, it was announced that Amy Sherman-Palladino and her husband Daniel could not come to an agreement with The CW, the new network that resulted from a merge between UPN and the WB. They said in an official statement: "Despite our best efforts to return and ensure the future of Gilmore Girls for years to come, we were unable to reach an agreement with the studio and are therefore leaving when our contracts expire at the end of this season. Our heartfelt thanks go out to our amazing cast, hard-working crew and loyal fans. We know that the story lines from this season will continue into the next, and that the integrity of the show will remain long after we leave Stars Hollow." David S. Rosenthal who had already worked on the show as a writer and producer, replaced them.[30][31]
On May 3, 2007, The CW announced that the series would not be renewed.[32][33] According to Variety, "Money was a key factor in the decision, with the parties involved not able to reach a deal on salaries for the main cast members. Other issues, such as number of episodes and production dates, may have also played a role".[34] Creator Amy Sherman-Palladino has expressed an interest in pursuing a Gilmore Girls film.[35][36] Lauren Graham has noted that a lot of fans "were disappointed with how it [the series] ended" and commented on the possibility of a follow-up movie.[37]
On June 11, 2012, while being interviewed for her new show Bunheads, creator Amy Sherman-Palladino reflected on the contract dispute and her own departure in an interview with Vulture, saying: "It was a botched negotiation. It really was about the fact that I was working too much. I was going to be the crazy person who was locked in my house and never came out. I heard a lot of 'Amy doesn't need a writing staff because she and [her husband] Dan Palladino write everything!' I thought, That's a great mentality on your part, but if you want to keep the show going for two more years, let me hire more writers. By the way, all this shit we asked for? They had to do [it] anyway when we left. They hired this big writing staff and a producer-director onstage. That's what bugged me the most. They wound up having to do what we'd asked for anyway, and I wasn't there."[38]
On September 15, 2010, Lauren Graham told Vanity Fair that a Gilmore Girls movie is a definite possibility: "people with power, people who could actually make it happen, are talking about it."[39][40] She stated the same thing in March 2013 through her Twitter account in the wake of companion show Veronica Mars earning Kickstarter funding for their film, saying it would be Sherman-Palladino's call for a film.[41]
In May 2015, Scott Patterson said: "There are talks going on at the moment. I can't really go into any detail, but there is some activity. So I'm hopeful, and you know, I'm in. [...] I think there's a lot of territory left unexplored that we could explore in a limited series or a TV movie or feature film, whatever that may be. I think it really just comes down to the script. I think everybody would jump on board."[42] At the June 2015 ATX Television Festival in Austin, Texas, the cast reunited with creator Amy Sherman-Palladino where she told the audience, “I'm sorry, there's nothing in the works at the moment,” [43]
In October 2015, it was reported on TVLine that Netflix struck a deal with Warner Bros. to revive the series in a limited run, consisting of four 90-minute episodes.[4][44] It has been reported that Sherman-Palladino will be in charge of the new episodes.[45]
On October 25, 2015, during a Wizard World Tulsa pop culture convention Q&A, Milo Ventimiglia stated, "I've always been pretty vocal about 'Gilmore' and I know everybody's been waiting, and I was like, 'That will never happen,' and it's totally happening. While I was actually here, I got an email from the producers. Again, I'm always vocal (about producers) Amy Sherman-Palladino and Dan Palladino; they're two of my favorite people and two of my favorite writers ever of all time. Just to be able to speak their words again, of course I would do it. So I told them, yeah, of course I'll do it." [46]
On January 29, 2016, Netflix and Warner Bros. officially confirmed the revival, tentatively titled Gilmore Girls: Seasons, stating that Lauren Graham, Alexis Bledel, Scott Patterson, Kelly Bishop, Sean Gunn and Keiko Agena are set to return.[5] Yanic Truesdale confirmed his return on Twitter later that day, [47] as did David Sutcliffe.[48] In an interview with TVLine, Kelly Bishop confirmed that Rose Abdoo and Liza Weil would be returning for the revival.[49][50][51] Matt Czuchry has also closed a deal to reprise his role as Logan Huntzberger.[52] Milo Ventimiglia will return as well.[53] Jared Padalecki has also joined the cast.[54] Filming of the new episodes has started in Los Angeles on February 2, 2016, and is currently scheduled to last until June 30, 2016,[55] with Amy Sherman-Palladino and Daniel Palladino returning as writers and directors.[5]
Cast and characters
Main
Actor/Actress | Character | Appearances | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Season 1 | Season 2 | Season 3 | Season 4 | Season 5 | Season 6 | Season 7 | Revival | ||
Lauren Graham | Lorelai Gilmore | Main | Returning | ||||||
Alexis Bledel | Rory Gilmore | Main | Returning | ||||||
Scott Patterson | Luke Danes | Main | Returning | ||||||
Melissa McCarthy | Sookie St. James | Main | TBD | ||||||
Keiko Agena | Lane Kim | Main | Returning | ||||||
Yanic Truesdale | Michel Gerard | Main | Returning | ||||||
Kelly Bishop | Emily Gilmore | Main | Returning | ||||||
Edward Herrmann | Richard Gilmore | Main[lower-alpha 1] | [lower-alpha 2] | ||||||
Jared Padalecki | Dean Forester | Recurring | Main | Recurring | Returning | ||||
Liza Weil | Paris Geller | Recurring | Main | Returning | |||||
Sean Gunn | Kirk Gleason | Recurring | Main[lower-alpha 3] | Returning | |||||
Milo Ventimiglia | Jess Mariano | Main | Recurring | Special Guest | Returning | ||||
Chris Eigeman | Jason Stiles | Main | |||||||
Matt Czuchry | Logan Huntzberger | Recurring | Main | Returning |
Notes:
- ↑ Edward Herrmann was considered a main cast member even though he was credited in the opening title as "Special Appearance by".
- ↑ Due to Edward Herrmann's death on December 31, 2014, his character, Richard Gilmore, will not return.
- ↑ In the second episode of season one, The Lorelais' First Day At Chilton, Sean Gunn played a character named "Mick", who worked for a telephone company as a DSL installer. Gunn did not return as Mick, but was given a part as Kirk.
Recurring
Actor/Actress | Character | Appearances | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Season 1 | Season 2 | Season 3 | Season 4 | Season 5 | Season 6 | Season 7 | Revival | |||
Liz Torres | Miss Patty | Recurring | Returning[56] | |||||||
Emily Kuroda | Mrs. Kim | Recurring | Returning[57] | |||||||
Jackson Douglas | Jackson Belleville | Recurring | TBD | |||||||
Sally Struthers | Babette Dell | Recurring | Returning[58] | |||||||
Ted Rooney | Morey Dell | Recurring | TBD | |||||||
Michael Winters | Taylor Doose | Recurring | Returning[59] | |||||||
David Sutcliffe | Christopher Hayden | Guest | Recurring | Guest | Recurring | Returning | ||||
Teal Redmann | Louise Grant | Recurring | Guest | TBD | ||||||
Shelly Cole | Madeline Lynn | Recurring | Guest | TBD | ||||||
Chad Michael Murray | Tristan DuGrey | Recurring | Guest | TBD | ||||||
Scott Cohen | Max Medina | Recurring | Guest | TBD | ||||||
Rose Abdoo | Gypsy | Recurring | Returning | |||||||
Adam Brody | Dave Rygalski | Recurring | ||||||||
Todd Lowe | Zach Van Gerbig | Recurring | Returning[60] | |||||||
John Cabrera | Brian Fuller | Recurring | TBD | |||||||
Sebastian Bach | Gil | Recurring | TBD | |||||||
Danny Strong | Doyle McMaster | Recurring | Returning[61] | |||||||
Kathleen Wilhoite | Liz Danes | Recurring | [62] | |||||||
Michael DeLuise | TJ | Recurring | TBD | |||||||
Wayne Wilcox | Marty | Recurring | Guest | TBD | ||||||
Gregg Henry | Mitchum Huntzberger | Recurring | TBD | |||||||
Sherilyn Fenn | Sasha / Anna Nardini | Guest | Recurring[lower-alpha 1] | TBD | ||||||
Vanessa Marano | April Nardini | Recurring | Returning[64] | |||||||
Sutton Foster | TBA | Recurring[65] |
Notes:
- ↑ In the twenty-first episode of season 3, "Here Comes the Son", Sherilyn Fenn played a character named "Sasha", the girlfriend of Jess Mariano's estranged father as part of the Windward Circle backdoor pilot which did not go forward. Fenn did not return as Sasha, but was given a part as Luke's daughter's mother, Anna Nardini, in seasons six and seven.[63]
Episodes
Premise
The pilot of Gilmore Girls sets up the premise of the show and a number of its recurrent themes as we learn that Lorelai became pregnant with Rory at age sixteen, but chose not to marry Rory's father, Christopher Hayden. Instead, she leaves her disappointed parents in Hartford, Connecticut, for Stars Hollow. Later episodes reveal that Lorelai and infant Rory were taken in by Mia, owner of the Independence Inn, where Lorelai eventually progressed from maid to executive manager. In the pilot, Rory, who is about to turn sixteen, has been accepted to Chilton Preparatory School in order to pursue her dream of studying at Harvard University. Lorelai finds herself unable to afford Chilton's tuition. Desperation and determination lead Lorelai to approach her parents where she strikes a bargain. Her parents provide her with a loan to cover the tuition in exchange for an agreement that every Friday night she and Rory will join Emily and Richard for dinner at the senior Gilmores'.
The interaction with Lorelai and her parents foreshadows many conflicts within the series. The mother-daughter relationship of Lorelai-Emily and Lorelai-Rory becomes a defining theme of the show.
Lorelai's romantic life
Lorelai's various romantic entanglements also play a role in the show from the start. Her first relationship involves Max Medina (Scott Cohen), Rory's English teacher, who becomes briefly engaged to Lorelai. She also has short relationships with a divorced man named Alex (Billy Burke) and her father's business partner and childhood friend Jason Stiles (Chris Eigeman), with whom she breaks up after Jason and her father have a falling out in their business. She also has an on-again-off-again relationship with Rory's father, Christopher (David Sutcliffe), which becomes even more complicated after Chris and his girlfriend Sherry have a daughter, Georgia (Gigi).
However, Lorelai's relationship with local diner owner Luke Danes (Scott Patterson) is a constant throughout: It is a playful, close friendship until the end of Season 4, when the two finally become romantically involved. Lorelai's disapproving parents encourage Christopher to win Lorelai back, which results in a brief breakup between Lorelai and Luke. Despite this, at the end of Season 5, Luke and Lorelai become engaged. They split at the end of Season 6 when Luke discovers that he has a 12-year-old daughter, April (Vanessa Marano). After Luke doesn't respond to Lorelai's ultimatum to elope, she spends the night with Christopher. In Season 7, Lorelai and Christopher impulsively get married on a trip to France. But after Chistopher realizes that Luke and Lorelai still have feelings for one another, Christopher ends their marriage. In the final episode of the final season, Luke and Lorelai reconcile after Luke organizes a town farewell party for the graduating Rory. The final scene of the series mirrors the final scene of the first episode, with Lorelai and Rory eating in the diner and Luke behind the counter.
Rory's romantic life
As with Lorelai's, Rory's romantic attractions also run throughout the show.
Rory meets Dean Forester (Jared Padalecki) in the first episode of the series. The two maintain a relationship for nearly two-and-a-half years, with Rory rejecting advances from Chilton classmate Tristan Dugray (Chad Michael Murray) all the while. Rory and Dean break up briefly on their three-month anniversary date because Rory can't reciprocate Dean's feelings after he professes his love for her.[66] Dean and Rory get back together in the end of Season 1.[67] Rory and Dean break up again after Rory falls for the troubled Jess Mariano (Milo Ventimiglia), Luke's nephew, whom Luke has taken in. Although Jess is reviled by the rest of the town, Rory's deep-seated connection with him is undeniable, and she finds that the two share interests in music and literature and maintain a special understanding of each other throughout the series. There is some anger and unresolved feelings between them a year after their break up, but they come to friendly terms years later, when Jess attributes Rory's confidence in him for getting his life on track, and he, in turn, does the same for her.[68]
After Jess leaves town unannounced, Rory reunites with a now-married Dean, which ultimately ends Dean's marriage and creates a short-lived rift between Rory and her mother. Rory and Dean break up when he decides he can't compete with her life at Yale and her new Yale friends, including Logan Huntzberger (Matt Czuchry), whom Rory eventually starts dating. A negative performance review from Logan's publisher father on Rory's future as a journalist causes Rory to temporarily quit Yale, become estranged from her mother, and live with her grandparents. At the wedding of Logan's sister, Rory learns that while the two were on a break months before, Logan had sex with most of his sister's bridesmaids, and she is disgusted at his shocking behavior. Rory moves in with driven, compulsive classmate Paris Geller, but Logan convinces Rory to come back to the apartment that they shared. For Rory's final year at Yale, the couple are in a long-distance relationship due to Logan working for his father's company in London. Eventually Rory graduates Yale, and Logan proposes to her, asking that she move to Silicon Valley with him. Rory reluctantly refuses his offer because she wants to pursue her journalism career and they break up, with Logan saying that it is marriage or nothing.
Rory's friends
Rory's friendships with long-time best friend Lane Kim (Keiko Agena), a second-generation Korean American from a strict Christian home, and Paris Geller (Liza Weil), a friend/rival at both Chilton and Yale, play strongly in the show. Although she shares a close bond with the two, Paris and Lane were rarely together with Rory in the show due to their separate lives and paths. At the end of Season 6, Lane marries Hep Alien band-mate Zach van Gerbig (Todd Lowe), a sweet, slightly clumsy rocker. At the beginning of Season 7, Lane discovers that she is unexpectedly pregnant and gives birth to twins (Kwan and Steve) later in the season. Also in Season 7, Paris is accepted to Harvard Medical School. In Season 4, Doyle McMaster (Danny Strong) storms onto the show as the Yale Daily News editor. He and Paris start dating in Season 5, after Paris's relationship with a much older Professor Asher Fleming (Michael York) ends with Fleming's sudden death.
Reception
Critical response
Upon arrival, Gilmore Girls was lauded for the distinct, dialogue-infused style created by Amy Sherman-Palladino, the strength of the dynamic familial themes, and the performances of its cast, particularly leading star Lauren Graham. In the San Francisco Chronicle review of the first season, John Carman said: "It's cross-generational, warm-the-cockles viewing, and it's a terrific show. Can this really be the WB, niche broadcaster to horny mall rats?"[69] Newsday journalist Diane Werts reviewed the show, writing: "The way in which Gilmore Girls digs lightly but firmly into deep-seated emotion is as magical as the way Lorelai's yellow dream daisies end up scattered all over their town. We weekly wish we were there."[70] Writing for The Cincinnati Post, Rick Bird called Gilmore Girls "one of the most witty and sassy mother-daughter buddy shows seen on TV in some time. This free-spirited dramedy is one of the more endearing, engaging shows of the new season."[71]
In the Orlando Sentinel review of the second season premiere, critic Hal Boedeker writes "Series creator Amy Sherman-Palladino writes clever dialogue and ingratiating comedy, but she also knows how to do bittersweet drama. That Gilmore Girls is a touching comedy is also a tribute to the actors, led by the luminous Graham. The Gilmore family is one television clan worth knowing, and that can't be said too often these days.[72] The A.V. Club included in November 2002 the episode "They Shoot Gilmores, Don't They?" on its list of the best TV episodes of the decade.[73] Maureen Ryan of the Chicago Tribune described the fifth season as "uneven at best", explaining, "the protracted fight between Lorelai and Rory Gilmore left the writers scrambling to cram the show with filler plots that stretched many fans' patience to the limit." However, she highlighted Edward Herrmann and Kelly Bishop's performances, saying their characters "could have been stereotypical preppies, but thank goodness, they're so much more."[74]
Ken Tucker from Entertainment Weekly rated the seasons one to six "A" and the last season "C". He wrote that Lorelai and Rory Gilmore combined with "Sherman-Palladino's protean gift for cultural references in some cross between Mystery Science Theater 3000 and Ulysses," made you live each week in "an old world with a fresh coat of words." He described the last season as "a death-blow season [which] was more accurately Gilmore Ghosts, as the exhausted actors bumped into the furniture searching for their departed souls and smart punchlines" but concluded the previous seasons were "six seasons of magnificent mixed emotions, with performances as shaded as a spot under a Stars Hollow elm tree."[75]
Gilmore Girls was listed as one of Time magazine's "All-TIME 100 TV Shows."[2] Entertainment Weekly put it on its end-of-the-decade, "best-of" list, saying, "Thank you, fast-talking Lorelai and Rory Gilmore, for suggesting moms and teenage daughters really can get along—all it takes is love, patience, and copious quantities of coffee."[76]
Alan Sepinwall included the show in his "Best of the 00s in Comedies" list, saying: "It got on the air thanks in part to a coalition of advertisers looking for family-friendly programming, and "Gilmore" offered up an unconventional but enormously appealing family: mom Lorelai Gilmore (Lauren Graham) and teen daughter Rory (Alexis Bledel), so close in age that they often seemed more like sisters, plus the wealthy parents (Kelly Bishop and Edward Herrmann) Lorelai split from after getting pregnant at 16. As the quippy, pop culture-quoting younger Gilmores were forced to reconnect with their repressed elders, creator Amy Sherman-Palladino got plenty of laughs and tears out of the generational divide, and out of showing the family Lorelai created for herself and her daughter in the idealized, Norman Rockwell-esque town of Stars Hollow. At its best, Gilmore Girls was pure, concentrated happiness."[77]
Awards and nominations
Gilmore Girls earned several accolades, receiving an American Film Institute Award in 2002[78] and an Emmy Award for Outstanding Makeup for a Series for the episode "The Festival of Living Art" (2004).[79][80] The series was honored by the Viewers For Quality Television with a "seal of quality" in 2000[81] and was also named New Program of the Year by the Television Critics Association in 2001.[82] The show's actors have received many awards for their work on the series. Graham won a Family Television Awards,[83] and she won the Teen Choice Award for Best TV Mom twice.[84][85] Alexis Bledel won a Young Artist Award,[86] two Teen Choice Awards,[84][85] and a Family Television Award. The series also won a Family Television Award for New Series[83] and was named Best Family TV Drama Series by the Young Artist Awards.[86]
Ratings
The show was not a ratings success initially, airing in the tough Thursday 8pm/7pm Central time slot dominated by Survivor on CBS and sister Warner Bros. Television sitcom Friends on NBC in its seventh season. When it moved to Tuesday, its ratings surpassed its time slot competitor, popular series Buffy the Vampire Slayer, which had moved to the United Paramount Network (UPN) but retained the same time slot. It became The WB's third-highest-rated show.[87] In its fifth season, Gilmore Girls became The WB's second-most-watched prime time show, with viewer numbers that grew by double digits in all major demographics.[88]
The following list details the seasonal rankings (based on average total viewers per episode) of Gilmore Girls in the United States. The show rated first in the 18–25 demographic for women and second for men throughout the first four seasons. Each U.S. network television season starts in late September and ends in late May, which coincides with the completion of May sweeps.
Season | TV season | Broadcast network | Ranking | Viewers (in millions) |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2000–2001 | The WB | #126 | 3.6[89] |
2 | 2001–2002 | The WB | #121 | 5.2[90] |
3 | 2002–2003 | The WB | #121 | 5.2[91] |
4 | 2003–2004 | The WB | #157 | 4.1[92] |
5 | 2004–2005 | The WB | #110 | 4.8[93] |
6 | 2005–2006 | The WB | #119 | 4.5[94] |
7 | 2006–2007 | The CW | #129 | 3.7[95] |
Broadcast
Gilmore Girls's first season commenced in the Thursday 8pm/7pm Central time slot, as a lead in for Charmed.[96] Renewed for a second season, the show was relocated on Tuesdays 8pm/7pm, the time slot of Buffy the Vampire Slayer, which transferred to UPN, and served as a lead-in for Smallville. Later seasons saw it lead into One Tree Hill.[97] In its syndicated release in the United States, the show airs on Freeform (formerly ABC Family until January 12, 2016), and from 2009 to 2013, aired in weekend timeslots on their sister network SOAPnet, which closed at the start of 2014. Reruns were added to UPtv on October 4, 2015, though Freeform continues to air episodes daily in its traditional 11 a.m. ET/PT timeslot.
First season reruns aired on Monday nights from March until May 2001 while Roswell was on hiatus to spread audience awareness. An additional run of the first season aired in summer of 2002 on Sunday nights under the title Gilmore Girls Beginnings (which featured a modified opening sequence voiced with a monologue detailing the premise from Graham), and was one of two shows on The WB to give the Beginnings in its title for reruns (the other being 7th Heaven).
In the United Kingdom, Gilmore Girls was initially screened on Nickelodeon from 2003. It remains the only hour-long series to air on the network to date. Only the first three seasons were shown, with episodes edited for content and some, like "The Big One", dropped entirely. The series was subsequently picked up by the Hallmark Channel, which gave UK premieres to seasons 4 and 5, and E4, which continued to show all seven seasons in rotation, with occasional cuts to render it suitable for its early time slot, though not as drastic as Nickelodeon's cuts. On January 16, 2012, Gilmore Girls aired its final episode on E4. All seven seasons are now being aired, unedited, on 5*.
In Ireland, the series aired its entire run on RTÉ One on Sundays.
In Australia from March 16, 2015, Gilmore Girls began airing again weeknights on digital terrestrial network GEM.
Home media and online releases
Reruns of Gilmore Girls have aired on ABC Family and on Up.[98] Warner Bros. Home Entertainment has released all seven seasons of Gilmore Girls on DVD in region 1, 2, 4. All seasons are available for digital download on the iTunes Store, Amazon.com and other digital sales websites. Seasons 4 through 7 are also available in HD on iTunes Store. On October 1, 2014, all seven seasons of the series began streaming on Netflix's "Watch Instantly" service.[99]
The Complete First Season[13] | ||||
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May 4, 2004 | February 6, 2006 | November 16, 2005 | November 16, 2005 | April 5, 2006 |
The Complete Second Season[14] | ||||
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North America | United Kingdom | Continental Europe | Norway | Australia |
December 7, 2004 | March 13, 2006 | March 15, 2006 | March 8, 2006 | April 5, 2006 |
The Complete Third Season[15] | ||||
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North America | United Kingdom | Continental Europe | Norway | Australia |
May 3, 2005 | July 17, 2006 | April 12, 2006 | June 28, 2006 | July 5, 2006 |
The Complete Fourth Season[16] | ||||
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North America | United Kingdom | Continental Europe | Norway | Australia |
September 27, 2005 | July 27, 2009 | June 14, 2006 | November 15, 2006 | July 5, 2006 |
The Complete Fifth Season[100] | ||||
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North America | United Kingdom | Continental Europe | Norway | Australia |
December 13, 2005 | January 18, 2010 | August 16, 2006 | January 24, 2007 | September 6, 2006 |
The Complete Sixth Season[101] | |||||
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September 19, 2006 | April 19, 2010 | January 10, 2007 | May 25, 2007 | February 6, 2007 |
The Complete Seventh Season[102] | |||||
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November 13, 2007 | August 30, 2010 | November 25, 2007 | November 14, 2007 | April 9, 2008 |
The Complete Series | ||||||
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November 13, 2007 | October 12, 2008 | November 28, 2007 | April 24, 2009[103] | April 9, 2008 |
Books
- Four books for young adults, which adapted scripts for episodes in the first and second seasons into novel form from Rory's first-person point of view and included bonus "diary" content which included publicity photos from the series, were published by HarperCollins's HarperEntertainment/TV Tie-Ins imprint:
- Like Mother, Like Daughter by Catherine Clark (2002, ISBN 0-06-051023-4)
- I Love You, You Idiot by Cathy East Dubowski (2002, ISBN 0-06-050228-2)
- I Do, Don't I? by Catherine Clark (2002, ISBN 0-06-009757-4)
- The Other Side Of Summer by Amy Sherman-Palladino and Helen Pai (2002, ISBN 0-06-050916-3)
- Two unofficial guides to the series;
- Coffee At Luke's: An Unauthorized Gilmore Girls Gab Fest (2007, ISBN 1-933771-17-8)
- The Gilmore Girls Companion by A. S. Berman (2010, ISBN 1-59393-616-8)
See also
- Gilmore Guys, an unofficial podcast discussing each episode of the series chronologically, which has also featured several cast members discussing the series
References
- ↑ Boedeker, Hal (October 9, 2001). "Gilmore Girls review". gilmoreGirls.org. Retrieved June 21, 2012.
- 1 2 3 Poniewozik, James (September 6, 2007). "All-TIME 100 TV Shows". Time. Retrieved March 4, 2010.
- ↑ "The New Classics: TV". Entertainment Weekly. June 17, 2008. Archived from the original on August 28, 2008. Retrieved August 20, 2009.
- 1 2 Ausiello, Michael (October 19, 2015). "Gilmore Girls Limited-Series Revival Set at Netflix — This Is Not a Drill". TVLine. Retrieved October 19, 2015.
- 1 2 3 Ausiello, Michael (January 29, 2016). "Gilmore Girls Revival Officially a Go at Netflix; Lauren Graham, Alexis Bledel, Kelly Bishop and More Returning". TVLine. Retrieved January 29, 2016.
- ↑ Pierce, Scott (February 22, 2001). "Visit to tiny town led to show idea". Deseret News. Retrieved August 10, 2010.
- ↑ Hart, Hugh (April 1, 2001). "The Gift of Gab". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved October 1, 2012.
- ↑ Elliott, Stuart (March 31, 2000). "THE MEDIA BUSINESS: ADVERTISING; A coalition of marketers is accelerating efforts to sponsor 'family friendly' prime-time television.". The New York Times. Retrieved October 1, 2012.
- ↑ "Development Update: June 19". TheFutonCritic.com. June 19, 2003. Retrieved October 1, 2012.
- 1 2 Nelson, Emily (January 13, 2003). "Dialogue speeding up on TV". Deseret News (Deseret News Publishing). Retrieved August 23, 2010.
- ↑ Tannen, Deborah (January 5, 2003). "Did You Catch That? Why They're Talking as Fast as They Can". The Washington Post. Retrieved August 23, 2010.
- ↑ "Exclusive Interview: David S. Rosenthal, Head Writer and Executive Producer on Gilmore Girls". BuddyTV. November 14, 2006. Retrieved August 26, 2015.
- 1 2 Lecter, Scott (March 20, 2005). "Gilmore Girls: The Complete First Season". DVD Talk. Retrieved February 20, 2012.
- 1 2 Tyner, Adam (December 23, 2004). "Gilmore Girls: The Complete Second Season". DVD Talk. Retrieved February 20, 2012.
- 1 2 Lecter, Scott (May 15, 2005). "Gilmore Girls: The Complete Third Season". DVD Talk. Retrieved February 20, 2012.
- 1 2 Lecter, Scott (October 16, 2005). "Gilmore Girls: The Complete Fourth Season". DVD Talk. Retrieved February 20, 2012.
- ↑ Cherkezian, Megan (December 8, 2006). "Gilmore Girls' Sally Struthers Tackles a Hallmark Love Story". TV Guide. Retrieved August 16, 2015.
- ↑ Berman, A. S. (July 9, 2015). The Gilmore Girls Companion. BearManor Media. ISBN 1-59393-616-8.
- ↑ http://www.iamnotastalker.com/2008/05/07/greystone-mansion/
- ↑ Taylor, Michael (September–October 2003). "Gilmore Girls – Faking It". Yale Alumni Magazine. Archived from the original on November 14, 2012. Retrieved October 1, 2012.
- ↑ Pierce, Scott D. (June 25, 2002). "Scott D. Pierce: 'Gilmore' girl isn't headed for Harvard". Deseret News. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
- ↑ Hay, Carla (September 28, 2002). "Soundtracks". Billboard 114 (39): 14. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
- ↑ Foster, Stephen (January 1, 2010). "An Interview with Amy Sherman-Palladino". Outsmart. Retrieved July 4, 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 Tseng, Ada. "Ode to Gilmore Girls: Behind the Musicality of TV's Beloved Show". UCLA Asia Institute. Archived from the original on April 8, 2014. Retrieved August 26, 2011.
- ↑ "Take the Devilled Eggs". Gilmore Girls. Season 3. Episode 6.;"The Bracebridge Dinner". Gilmore Girls. Season 2. Episode 10.; "Presenting Lorelai Gilmore". Gilmore Girls. Season 2. Episode 6.
- ↑ "Those Are Strings, Pinocchio". Gilmore Girls. Season 3. Episode 22.
- ↑ "Application Anxiety". Gilmore Girls. Season 3. Episode 3.; Lane: "Ah, see. Cool people know that he's more than a mellow hippie-dippy folkie, that he actually wrote some of Nico's best songs and was in fact her lover before he bored us with 'Doctor My Eyes'. That will separate the posers from the non-posers."
- ↑ Nam, Julius (December 20, 2007). "Adventism According to Gilmore Girls: A Prime Time Commentary". spectrummagazine.org. Retrieved October 16, 2014.
- ↑ Strecker, Erin (October 14, 2014). "'Gilmore Girls' Band Hep Alien Stages One-Night-Only Reunion". Billboard. Retrieved October 16, 2014.
- ↑ Ausiello, Michael (April 20, 2006). "Team Palladino Says "Goodbye, Girls"". TV Guide. Retrieved February 20, 2012.
- ↑ Ausiello, Michael (July 18, 2006). "Finally: Gilmore's New Boss Speaks". TV Guide. Retrieved February 20, 2012.
- ↑ "CW Pulls Plug On Gilmore Girls". Broadcasting & Cable. May 3, 2007. Archived from the original on May 14, 2007. Retrieved May 3, 2007.
- ↑ "CW Bids 'Gilmore Girls' Goodbye". Zap2it.com. Retrieved May 3, 2007.
- ↑ "'Gilmore Girls' canceled". Variety. May 3, 2007. Retrieved May 9, 2007.
- ↑ "Amy Sherman-Palladino on Gilmore Girls Movie". gilmoregirlsnews.com. Archived from the original on October 12, 2007. Retrieved November 23, 2007.
- ↑ "Gilmore Girls Movie News". gilmoregirlsnews.com. Archived from the original on November 10, 2007. Retrieved November 23, 2007.
- ↑ Ausiello, Michael (January 23, 2009). "Lauren Graham on Broadway, 'Gilmore' movie, and her big TV comeback". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved January 26, 2009.
- ↑ Martin, Denise (June 11, 2012). "Amy Sherman-Palladino Reflects on Gilmore Girls, Her New Show Bunheads, and Aaron Sorkin's Shameful Fashion Choice". Vulture. Retrieved July 14, 2012.
- ↑ "'Gilmore Girls,' the movie?". CNN. September 15, 2010.
- ↑ Spitznagel, Eric (September 10, 2010). "Parenthood's Lauren Graham Is Not Afraid to Hump a Chair to Get a Movie Role". Vanity Fair.
- ↑ Lauren Graham [thelaurengraham] (March 13, 2013). "Dudes, I hear you, and thanks! But I can't be the #GilmoreGirls @kickstarter. Only Amy can start that kick. #WBfrogworeatuxedo" (Tweet). Retrieved April 28, 2013.
- ↑ Piester, Lauren. "Is a Gilmore Girls Reunion in the Works? Scott Patterson Is Giving Us Serious Hope" (May 22, 2015). E! News. Retrieved June 2, 2015.
- ↑ "We May Find Out Amy Sherman-Palladino’s Final Four Words For "Gilmore Girls"".
- ↑ Zaleski, Annie. "The genius of "Gilmore Girls": When your writing is this good, you can always go home again — even to Stars Hollow". Retrieved 2015-10-22.
- ↑ Satran, Joe (October 19, 2015). "Netflix Is Reportedly Reviving 'Gilmore Girls'". Huffington Post. Retrieved October 20, 2015.
- ↑ Hines, Kelly (October 26, 2015). "Milo Ventimiglia intends to be part of 'Gilmore Girls' revival". Tulsa World. Retrieved January 31, 2016.
- ↑ Yanic Truesdale [YanicTruesdale] (January 29, 2016). "Happy to be back and reconnect with my old pal Michel. Feeling blessed and excited! #GilmoreGirls" (Tweet). Retrieved January 31, 2016.
- ↑ David Sutcliffe [SutcliffeDavid] (January 29, 2016). "@MooeyRae i think Dad will make an appearance." (Tweet). Retrieved February 5, 2016.
- ↑ Ausiello, Michael (February 1, 2016). "Gilmore Girls Revival: Kelly Bishop Teases Widow Emily's 'Manic' State, Richard's Immense 'Presence'". TVLine. Retrieved February 1, 2016.
- ↑ "Rose Abdoo on Facebook". January 30, 2016. Retrieved February 5, 2016.
- ↑ Ausiello, Michael (February 6, 2016). "'Gilmore Girls' Revival: Liza Weil Set to Return as Paris in Netflix Revival". TVLine. Retrieved February 7, 2016.
- ↑ Ausiello, Michael (February 4, 2016). "Matt Czuchry Sets Gilmore Girls Return". TVLine. Retrieved February 4, 2016.
- ↑ Goldberg, Lesley (February 10, 2016). "'Gilmore Girls': Milo Ventimiglia Confirmed to Return for Netflix Revival". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 10, 2016.
- ↑ Ausiello, Michael (February 11, 2016). "Gilmore Girls: Jared Padalecki Returning as Dean for Netflix Revival". TVLine. Retrieved February 11, 2016.
- ↑ "Gilmore Girls - Production Listing". Backstage. Retrieved February 5, 2016.
- ↑ Ausiello, Michael (February 11, 2016). "[PHOTOS] Gilmore Girls Revival Cast". TVLine. Retrieved February 11, 2016.
- ↑ Ausiello, Michael (February 11, 2016). "Gilmore Girls Revival: Mrs. Kim's Back!". TVLine. Retrieved February 11, 2016.
- ↑ Ausiello, Michael (February 11, 2016). "[PHOTOS] Gilmore Girls Revival Cast". TVLine. Retrieved February 11, 2016.
- ↑ Ausiello, Michael (February 11, 2016). "[PHOTOS] Gilmore Girls Revival Cast". TVLine. Retrieved February 11, 2016.
- ↑ Ausiello, Michael (February 11, 2016). "[PHOTOS] Gilmore Girls Revival Cast". TVLine. Retrieved February 11, 2016.
- ↑ Ausiello, Michael (February 11, 2016). "Gilmore Girls Revival: Danny Strong Heading Back to Stars Hollow as Doyle". TVLine. Retrieved February 11, 2016.
- ↑ Wilhoite, Kathleen (February 3, 2016). "Kathleen Wilhoite on Facebook". Retrieved February 10, 2016.
I have not been asked, and they've told my agent that it was definitely "no."
Kathleen Wilhoite [RealKathleenW] (February 2, 2016). "@melissamccarthy Hah!Well, then I'm in good company. U rule, Melissa. I wasn't asked back either, tho, I think for entirely diffrnt reasons." (Tweet). Retrieved February 10, 2016. - ↑ "Estes and Fenn Join Gilmore Spin-off". Zap2it. February 25, 2003.
- ↑ Wagmeister, Elizabeth (February 11, 2016). "Vanessa Marano Reprising Role as Luke's Daughter in Netflix's 'Gilmore Girls' (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Retrieved February 11, 2016.
- ↑ Ausiello, Michael (February 10, 2016). "Sutton Foster Set for Gilmore Girls Revival — as Her Bunheads Character?!". TVLine. Retrieved February 11, 2016.
- ↑ "Star-Crossed Lovers & Other Strangers." Gilmore Girls. No. 16, season 1.
- ↑ "Love, Daisies, and Troubadours". Gilmore Girls. No 21, season 1.
- ↑ "Let Me Hear Your Balalaikas Ringing Out." Gilmore Girls. No. 8, season 6.
- ↑ Carman, John (June 24, 2011). "The Charming 'Gilmore Girls' / WB family drama has a terrific script". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved June 20, 2012.
- ↑ Werts, Diane (October 8, 2001). "Life's a Blast With the 'Girls' Next Door". Newsday. Archived from the original on October 9, 2001. Retrieved June 21, 2012.
- ↑ Bennett, Alanna (December 2, 2014). "Did Critics Love 'Gilmore Girls'? Here's What Was Said About the Pilot 14 Years Ago". Bustle. Retrieved August 15, 2015.
- ↑ Boedeker, Hal (October 9, 2001). "Witty And Whimsical -- 3 Reasons To Cheer". Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved June 21, 2012.
- ↑ VanDerWerff, Todd (November 12, 2009). "The best TV episodes of the decade (from shows not on any of our other lists)". The A.V. Club. Retrieved October 13, 2012.
- ↑ Ryan, Maureen (November 20, 2005). "Great TV characters". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved August 24, 2015.
- ↑ Tucker, Ken (May 11, 2007). "Gilmore Girls (2000)". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved February 20, 2012.
- ↑ "100 Greatest Movies, TV Shows, and More". Entertainment Weekly. December 4, 2009. Retrieved February 22, 2013.
- ↑ Sepinwall, Alan (December 21, 2009). "Best of the '00s in TV: Best Comedies". The Star-Ledger. Retrieved June 18, 2012.
- ↑ "AFI AWARDS 2002". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
- ↑ "Complete list of primetime Emmy nominations". USA Today. August 25, 2004. Retrieved July 15, 2004.
- ↑ "The complete list of winners". Los Angeles Times. September 20, 2004. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
- ↑ "Viewers for Quality Television canceled". The Philadelphia Inquirer. December 15, 2000. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
- ↑ "2001 TCA Awards announcement". Television Critics Association. July 21, 2001. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
- 1 2 "West Wing,' `Survivor' take family television honors". Racine Journal Times. August 4, 2001. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
- 1 2 "Teen Choice Awards – 2005". Awards and Winners. Retrieved August 22, 2015.
- 1 2 "Teen Choice Awards – 2006". Awards and Winners. Retrieved August 22, 2015.
- 1 2 "22nd Young Artist Awards". Young Artist Awards. Retrieved August 22, 2015.
- ↑ Hiatt, Brian (January 24, 2002). "All in the Family". Entertainment Weekly. Time Inc. Retrieved October 1, 2012.
- ↑ "Overall Ratings". gilmoreGirls.org. Retrieved November 7, 2001.
- ↑ "The Bitter End". Entertainment Weekly Published in issue #598 Jun 01, 2001. June 1, 2001. Retrieved December 2, 2010.
- ↑ "How did your favorite show rate?". USA Today. May 28, 2002.
- ↑ "Nielsen's TOP 156 Shows for 2002–03". rec.arts.tv. May 20, 2003.
- ↑ "I. T. R. S. Ranking Report: 01 Thru 210". ABC Medianet. Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved May 25, 2007.
- ↑ "2004–05 primetime series wrap". The Hollywood Reporter. May 27, 2005. Archived from the original on May 19, 2007.
- ↑ "Gilmore Girls Best and Worst Episodes". TV Line.
- ↑ "2006–07 primetime wrap". The Hollywood Reporter. May 25, 2007.
- ↑ Rutenberg, Jim (May 17, 2000). "TV NOTES; A Mix for WB". The New York Times (The New York Times Company). Retrieved October 1, 2012.
- ↑ Rutenberg, Jim (May 16, 2001). "TV NOTES; WB's Fall Schedule". The New York Times. Retrieved October 1, 2012.
- ↑ Stedman, Alex (July 30, 2015). "'Gilmore Girls' to Air on UP This Fall". Variety. Retrieved January 31, 2016.
- ↑ Armstrong, Olivia (September 10, 2014). "Exclusive: All Seven Seasons Of 'Gilmore Girls' To Be Released On Netflix". Decider. Retrieved September 11, 2014.
- ↑ Lecter, Scott (January 15, 2006). "Gilmore Girls: The Complete Fifth Season". DVD Talk. Retrieved February 20, 2012.
- ↑ Robinson, Jeffrey (May 15, 2007). "Gilmore Girls – The Complete Sixth Season". DVD Talk. Retrieved February 20, 2012.
- ↑ Robinson, Jeffrey (December 16, 2007). "Gilmore Girls – The Complete Seventh Season". DVD Talk. Retrieved February 20, 2012.
- ↑ Gilmore Girls e The OC: Séries completas em DVD
External links
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