German federal election, 1871
German federal election, 1871
|
3 March 1871 (1871-03-03) |
|
|
All 382 seats in the Reichstag 192 seats needed for a majority |
Turnout |
52.0% |
|
First party |
Second party |
Third party |
|
|
|
|
Party |
NLP |
Centre |
KP |
Seats won |
125 |
63 |
57 |
Popular vote |
1,171,000 |
724,000 |
549,000 |
Percentage |
30.1% |
18.6% |
14.1% |
|
|
Fourth party |
Fifth party |
Sixth party |
|
|
|
|
Party |
DFP |
DRP |
LRP |
Seats won |
46 |
37 |
30 |
Popular vote |
342,000 |
346,000 |
281,000 |
Percentage |
8.8% |
8.9% |
7.2% |
|
The first Federal elections were held in Germany on 3 March 1871.[1] The National Liberal Party emerged as the largest party in the Reichstag, with 125 of the 382 seats.[2] Voter turnout was just 52.0%.[1]
Results
Party |
Votes |
% |
Seats |
National Liberal Party | 1,171,000 | 30.1 | 125 |
Centre Party | 724,000 | 18.6 | 63 |
German Conservative Party | 549,000 | 14.1 | 57 |
German Reich Party | 346,000 | 8.9 | 37 |
German Progress Party | 342,000 | 8.8 | 46 |
Imperial Liberal Party | 281,000 | 7.2 | 30 |
Polish Party | 176,000 | 4.6 | 13 |
Social Democratic Party | 124,000 | 3.2 | 2 |
German-Hanoverian Party | 52,000 | 1.4 | 6 |
Danish Party | 25,000 | 0.7 | 1 |
German People's Party | 19,000 | 0.5 | 1 |
Others | 79,000 | 2.0 | 1 |
Invalid/blank votes | 275,500 | – | – |
Total | 4,163,500 | 100 | 382 |
Registered voters/turnout | 7,656,200 | 52.0 | – |
Source: Nohlen & Stöver, DGDB |
Popular Vote |
|
|
|
|
|
NLP |
|
30.30% |
Zentrum |
|
18.09% |
KP |
|
14.16% |
DFP |
|
8.99% |
DRP |
|
8.93% |
LRP |
|
6.97% |
Poles |
|
4.34% |
ADAV |
|
1.48% |
SDAP |
|
1.22% |
Other |
|
5.52% |
Reichstag seats |
|
|
|
|
|
NLP |
|
32.72% |
Zentrum |
|
16.49% |
KP |
|
14.92% |
DFP |
|
12.04% |
DRP |
|
9.69% |
LRP |
|
7.85% |
Poles |
|
3.40% |
SDAP |
|
0.52% |
Other |
|
2.36% |
References
- 1 2 Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p762 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
- ↑ Nohlen & Stöver, p788