Gasteracantha versicolor
| Gasteracantha versicolor | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Female of the nominate race in Burman Bush | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Family: | Araneidae |
| Genus: | Gasteracantha |
| Species: | G. versicolor |
| Binomial name | |
| Gasteracantha versicolor (Walckenaer, 1841) | |
The Long-winged kite spider (Gasteracantha versicolor) is a species of diurnal orb-web spider of the family Araneidae. It is found in the tropics and sub-tropics, where it occurs in forests. It has an extensive range, from central, east and southern Africa to Madagascar.
The female is 8 to 10 mm long,[1] with a large, glossy and brightly coloured abdomen, like others of their genus.[2] The hardened (sclerotised) abdomen projects over the cephalothorax and has six peripheral spines,[2] with the lateral pair medium to long and slightly recurved in this species. Males are much smaller, less colourful and lack the thorny abdominal projections.[1]
The web has densely spaced radii and an open hub, and may be placed from near ground level to several meters up. Their venom is not known to be dangerous to man.[1]
Races
- G. v. avaratrae Emerit, 1974 – Madagascar
- G. v. formosa Vinson, 1863 – Madagascar
- G. v. versicolor (Walckenaer, 1841)[3] – mainland Africa
References
- 1 2 3 Leroy, Astri & John (2003). Spiders of Southern Africa. Cape Town: Struik. p. 64. ISBN 9781868729449.
- 1 2 Larsen, Norman. "Gasteracanthus (kite spiders)". biodiversity explorer. iziko museums. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
- ↑ "Gasteracantha versicolor TSN 856948". ITIS. Retrieved 28 November 2013.
Media related to G. versicolor at Wikimedia Commons