CAR-15

USAF SP with Colt Commando. Note: large flash hider

The Colt Automatic Rifle-15 Military Weapons System or CAR-15 was a family of AR-15 and M16 rifle–based firearms marketed by Colt in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Due to their compact size, the short-barreled Colt Commando and XM177 versions of this family continued to be issued to the U.S. military after the Vietnam War.

The CAR-15 name was an attempt to re-associate the AR-15 name with Colt, since the AR initially stood for ArmaLite Rifle, the original manufacturer. Colt later abandoned the CAR-15 concept, but continued to make variations, using the M16 brand for military-oriented models and the Colt AR-15 brand for law enforcement and civilian models. However, in present usage, CAR-15 is used as a generic name for carbine-length M16 and AR-15 variants from before the M4.

Specifically, "Colt Commando" currently refers to the ultrashort 11.5-inch barrel assault rifle of the Model 733 series. By comparison, the M4 Carbine has a 14.5-inch barrel, while the M16 assault rifle series has a 20-inch barrel.

It is said that the People's Army of Vietnam's M-18 was designed based on the captured Colt Commando in the Vietnam War.^[1]

History

July 1968. Two 1st Cavalry Division Long Range Reconnaissance Patrol teams, Quang Tri, Vietnam, armed in part with CAR-15s.

Following a long series of tests by the U.S. Army and U.S. Air force, resulted in an order for 8,500 AR-15 (redesignated M16) rifles for the Air Force in 1962. About the same time, the Advance Research Projects Agency of the Department of Defense became interested, and 1,000 rifles were procured for field test in Vietnam.^[2] Starting in 1965, Colt attempted to market the M16 rifle as a modular weapons platform that could fulfill all of the various needs of an army, similar to the marketing plans for the AR-10, its predecessor, and the Stoner 63, its rival. In order to compete with the Stoner 63 which could be converted into a belt-fed light or medium machine gun, Colt also included the short-lived CMG-1 and CMG-2 machine guns in the CAR-15 Military Weapons System, though the CMG-1 and CMG-2 had few parts in common with the CAR-15s. By using various upper assemblies, buttstocks, and pistol grips, the weapon could be configured as an assault rifle, a heavy-barreled automatic rifle, a carbine, a submachine gun, or as a survival rifle.

Each variation had a Colt model number, meant for internal identification usage. The members of the CAR-15 family, with the exception of the Rifle and Commando, only existed as toolroom prototypes and never entered full-scale production. As a result, wide variation due to experimentation exists within each model. The U.S. military only made significant purchases of the Rifle and Commando versions, so Colt abandoned the CAR-15 family concept. The CAR-15 Rifle was already identified by most users as M16s or AR-15s, and the CAR-15 name was similarly associated with the short-barreled Submachine Gun and Commando models. Because of that, the term "CAR-15" has been used to describe any M16-based carbine, even if the particular weapon is not officially named thus.

CAR-15 Military Weapons System

CAR-15 Rifle

The Model 603 CAR-15 Rifle, adopted initially by the United States Army as the XM16E1 and then later as the M16A1, and the Model 604 CAR-15 Rifle, adopted by the United States Air Force as the M16, formed the core of the CAR-15 family. However, the United States military had already committed to purchases before Colt created the concept of the CAR-15 weapons system. The principal difference between the Model 603 and Model 604 is that the former has a forward assist, allowing a user to manually close a stuck bolt.

CAR-15 Carbine

The Model 605A CAR-15 Carbine was a shortened version for situations where longer weapons could be unwieldy, such as aboard vehicles or helicopters. The only significant change from the M16 rifle was that the barrel was shortened to 15 inches in length, so that it ended just forward of the front sight base. Because of the shorter barrel, no bayonet mounting lugs were provided. One prototype used a shorter handguard and a 16-inch long barrel.

The Model 605B had no forward assist, but had a four-position selector switch (developed by Foster Sturtevant in December 1966) so that a user could select safe, semi-automatic, three-round burst, or full automatic modes of fire. Unlike the standard three-position group, the four-position group went from (going clockwise from the 9 o'clock position) safe, fully automatic, semi-automatic and finally burst. The selector itself had 360 degrees of motion, and could be moved either clockwise or counterclockwise, unlike with standard groups. Instead of three-round burst, the burst cam could be modified to two-round or six-round burst. Both versions used the rifle-length buttstock.

As early as 1962, United States Navy SEALs were using the CAR-15 Carbine.^[3]

CAR-15 Heavy Assault Rifle

The Model 606 CAR-15 Heavy Assault Rifles used heavy barrels (HBAR) for sustained automatic fire. Like the Browning Automatic Rifle (BAR), the CAR-15 HBARs did not have a quick-change barrel. The HBARs could be fitted with either a Colt bipod, a M14 rifle M2 bipod, or a modified BAR bipod.

CAR-15 Heavy Assault Rifle M1

The CAR-15 Heavy Assault Rifle M1 used 20-round M16 box magazines, which limited its ability to provide sustained rates of automatic fire. The 30-round M16 box magazine was not available until 1969. The Model 606A had a forward assist. The Model 606B had a forward assist and the four-position selector. The Army purchased fewer than 200 Heavy Assault Rifle M1s for use in the Small Arms Weapons Systems (SAWS) tests in 1965.

CAR-15 Heavy Assault Rifle M2

The CAR-15 Heavy Assault Rifle M2 was a belt-fed version using heavily modified upper and lower receivers. Colt engineer Rob Roy designed a special ammunition box to hold a 50-round or 120-round ammunition belt as well as the expended links. The belt-fed CAR-15 was similar to the belt-fed AR-10 developed by Eugene Stoner and John Peck at ArmaLite. The Army evaluated its use as a helicopter door machine gun but rejected it, so less than 20 of the Heavy Assault Rifle M2s were made.

CAR-15 Submachine Gun

The Model 607 CAR-15 Submachine Gun (SMG) was a compact weapon for use by special forces and vehicle crewmen. The dictionary definition of submachine gun is an automatic firearm that fires pistol-caliber cartridges. However, manufacturers such as Colt, Heckler & Koch, and Zastava Arms have referred to compact carbines as submachine guns, to emphasize their short length and to differentiate them from longer carbines.

The CAR-15 SMG was the first AR-15 made with a retractable buttstock, with its overall length being only 26 inches with the buttstock retracted. The retractable buttstock resembled a shortened version of the fixed buttstock, but a two-position latch recessed in the back allowed it to be extended and locked into position, increasing the length of pull by 2.7 inches. The barrel is too short to mount a bayonet, so the SMG had no bayonet lug.

About 50 CAR-15 SMGs were made. Most were issued to Navy SEALs and Army Special Forces, though some were also given to Army K-9 units. Since it never went into full production, CAR-15 SMGs were assembled from available spare parts. The first models were made with M16 receivers without forward assists and with shortened pistol grips from the Survival Rifle (see below). The later Model 607A was made with XM16E1 receiver with forward assist and standard pistol grip. The handguard was made from full-length rifle handguard by cutting it in half and using either the fore or aft pair, after machining the ends to fit the slip ring and handguard cap.

Because of the short barrel, the CAR-15 SMGs suffered from a loud and bright muzzle blast, and a number of muzzle devices were developed to reduce this. The SMGs were initially fitted with the standard M16 rifle's "duckbill" or three-prong flash hiders, which did not alleviate the problem. In September 1966, Colt developed a 3.5-inch long moderator that lessened the noise and muzzle flash, which also increased the weapon's reliability by increasing the amount of back pressure. However, the moderator created its own problems, such as heavy bore fouling and causing tracer bullets to wildly yaw. A 4.25-inch long moderator with six slots and an expansion chamber, which further reduced noise and flash, replaced the previous muzzle device and became standard for the SMG and the Commando series, but fouling and tracer problems persisted.^[4]

CAR-15 Survival Rifle

The Model 608 CAR-15 Survival Rifle was meant for use by downed aircrew. Because of the CAR-15's modular design, the Survival Rifle could be broken down into two subassemblies and stowed with four 20-round magazines in a pilot's seat pack. With only a 10-inch long barrel, the assembled weapon was 29 inches in overall length. The Survival Rifle used a fixed tubular plastic-coated aluminum buttstock and a round handguard that were not used on the other CAR-15 versions, and did not have either a forward assist or a bayonet lug. The pistol grip was chopped down, and the muzzle was equipped with either a conical flash hider or the 3.5-inch long moderator.

CAR-15 Commando (XM177/GAU-5 series)

CAR-15 Commando XM177
Colt XM177
Type	Carbine
Place of origin	United States
Production history
Manufacturer	Colt Defense
Specifications
Weight	5.35 lb (2.43 kg)
Length	32.5 in (83 cm) (stock extended) 29.8 in (76 cm) (stock retracted)
Barrel length	11.5 in (29 cm)
Cartridge	5.56×45mm NATO
Action	Gas-operated, rotating bolt (Direct impingement)
Muzzle velocity	2,750 ft/s (840 m/s)
Feed system	30-round box magazine or other STANAG magazines.
Sights	Iron sights or various optics

The CAR-15 Commando was not initially part of the CAR-15 Military Weapons System, but was added in 1966 in response to the US military's desire for a shorter M16 and the Model 607 SMG's inadequacies. Colt engineer Rob Roy designed a simpler two-position telescoping tubular aluminum buttstock to replace the complicated extending triangular version. The fragile and ad hoc triangular handguards were replaced by reinforced round handguards. Each half of the round handguard is identical, simplifying logistics by not requiring a top/bottom or left/right pair. The Model 609 Commando has a forward assist, while the Model 610 Commando does not. A Model 610B with a four-position selector was available, but not used by the U.S. military. All versions are equipped with the 4.25-inch long moderator.

The XM177 uses a unique flash suppressor sometimes called a flash or sound moderator for its 10-inch barrel. This device is 4.2 inches long and was designed primarily as a counterbalance measure as the shorter barrel makes the weapon unwieldy.^[5] This device reduces flash signature greatly and sound signature slightly, making the normally louder short barreled carbine sound like a longer barreled M16A1.^[6] Although it has no internal baffles and does not completely reduce the sound signature to subsonic levels, because it alters the sound level of the weapon, the US Bureau of Alcohol Tobacco Firearms and Explosives has declared this muzzle device to be a sound suppressor and regulates its civilian purchase in the United States.^[6]

The Model 610 was classified as the XM177^[7] but adopted by the Air Force as the GAU-5/A Submachine Gun (GAU = Gun, Aircraft, Unit). The Army purchased 2,815 Model 609 CAR-15 Commandos on June 28, 1966, which were officially designated Submachine Gun, 5.56 mm, XM177E1.^[7] As part of the contract, Colt was supposed to supply each XM177E1s with seven 30-round magazines, but Colt was unable to build a reliable 30-round curved magazine that would fit in the M16 magazine well, so most XM177E1s were shipped with 20-round magazines. The exception was 5th Special Forces Group, who received a total of four early 30-round magazines. Colt completed delivery of the purchased XM177E1s in March 1967.

In 1967, in response to field testing, Colt lengthened the Commando's barrel from 10 inches to 11.5 inches. The increased length reduced noise and muzzle flash, and allowed fitting of the Colt XM148 grenade launcher. A metal boss was added to the moderator for mounting of the XM148 and rifle grenades.^[8] The chambers were chrome-plated. The Commandos with the longer barrels were called the Model 629 and Model 649. The Model 629 Commando has a forward assist; the Model 649 Commando does not.

In April 1967, the Army purchased 510 Colt 629 Commandos for use by troops assigned to the Military Assistance Command, Vietnam Studies and Observations Group (MACV-SOG), and designated them XM177E2.^[7] Delivery was completed by the end of September 1967. The Air Force adopted a similar model without the forward assist feature as the GAU-5A/A. Sources debate whether or not this was a Colt Model 630 or 649.^[7] According to John Plaster and other sources, the lack of 30-round magazines continued to be problematic and SOG operators resorted to pooling their personal resources and purchasing the larger capacity magazines on the civilian U.S. market.^[9] Problems with range, accuracy, barrel fouling, and usage of tracer bullets continued to plague the XM177 series, but Colt estimated that it would take a six-month $400,000 program to do a complete ballistic and kinematic study. There were also recommendations for a 29-month $635,000 research and development program. Both recommendations were declined by the U.S. military as American ground force involvement in the Vietnam War was gradually winding down. Production of the CAR-15 Commando ended in 1970.

Post-Vietnam

After the Vietnam War, Colt abandoned the CAR-15 Military Weapons System concept, but continued to develop heavy-barreled rifles, carbines, and Commandos for military use. These were marketed under the M16 or M16A1 name, while the civilian and law-enforcement semi-automatic counterparts were marketed as AR-15s.

In the mid-1970s, the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms (BATF) declared the 4.25-inch long moderator a sound suppressor. During the Carter Administration, the U.S. State Department banned the sale of sound suppressors to foreign countries. Colt therefore designed carbines without the moderator.

The Car-15 Colt Commando was used in the Salvadoran civil war and Guatemalan Civil War and is still used by the Armed forces of El Salvador and the Guatemalan Armed forces.

Colt Model 653 M16A1 Carbine

In the early 1970s, Colt began development of an M16A1 carbine with a 14.5-inch long barrel. The 14.5-inch length was compatible with the existing carbine-length gas system and allowed for the mounting of a standard M16 bayonet. Despite having a longer barrel, it would not be less compact than the previous carbines. Depending on whether it had a fixed or retractable buttstock and a forward assist, Colt labeled the M16A1 carbines the Model 651, 652, 653, or 654. All models used the M16A1 birdcage flash hider. Only the Model 653 M16A1 carbine, with retractable buttstock and forward assist would be purchased in significant numbers by the U.S. military. The United States Army, Navy and Air Force, as well as the Malaysian Armed Forces, purchased Model 653s in small numbers for special operations forces or security forces.

During the Yom Kippur War, the American government sent arms and equipment, including thousands of Model 653 M16A1 carbines, to the Israeli Defense Forces as part of Operation Nickel Grass. These Model 653s, which have also been called "CAR-15s" by its users, continue to be in use with the IDF today. Some of the Model 653s in Israeli service have been heavily customized over the service years, such as having the barrel replaced or chopped down in length. They have been nicknamed Mekut'zar or Mekut'zrar. They are slowly being replaced with/or revamped to M4 carbines. Colt also licensed Elisco Tools to produce the M16A1 carbine in the Philippines, who became a major user of the type, as the Model 653P.

M4 Carbine

M4 Carbine

In the early 1980s, at the request of the United States Marine Corps, Colt upgraded the M16A1 rifle, resulting in the M16A2 rifle. Among the major changes were a reinforced lower receiver, a case deflector, a birdcage flash suppressor redesigned to be a muzzle brake, and a barrel with a faster 1-in-7 twist. The faster barrel was necessitated by the switch from the 55 grain M193 bullet to the 62 grain M855 bullet. The M16A2 rifle's barrel was also thicker for the portion in front of the handguard. Colt incorporated these changes into its carbines, which it called M16A2 carbines. The Model 723 M16A2 carbine used the iron sights of the M16A1, but had a case deflector. The barrel had a 1-in-7 twist, but the thinner profile of the older M16A1 carbine's barrel. As with the Model 653, the United States military made small purchases of the Model 723 for its special operation forces.^[10]

In 1983, Diemaco developed a carbine similar to the Model 723, the C8 carbine for use by the Canadian Forces. The original C8s were built by Colt as the Model 725.

In 1984, the U.S. government asked Colt to develop a carbine with maximum commonality with the issue M16A2. Colt named the carbine as the XM4. The project would eventually culminate in the development and official adoption of the M4 carbine in 1994.

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) wished to purchase M16A2 carbines with the thicker M16A2 barrel, but still be able to mount the M203 grenade launcher. The M203 grenade launcher was designed for the thinner M16A1 barrel. A "step-cut" barrel was made, with a portion of the barrel thinned for the M203 mount. M16A2 carbines with A2 upper receivers and the step-cut barrel were designated Model 727. These are often called "Abu Dhabi" carbines, in reference to the UAE's capital. The U.S. military also purchased several of these carbines prior to the official adoption of the M4.

GUU-5/P

The United States Air Force has made ad hoc upgrades to its GAU-5/As and GAU-5A/As. The barrels and moderators were replaced with the longer 14.5-inch barrel with a 1-in-12 twist, but the weapons retained their original designations. With the change to M855 cartridges, they either received 1-in-7 twist barrel or complete upper receiver assembly replacements. The GAU-5/A or GAU-5A/A markings were removed and the weapons redesignated GUU-5/P. They also retain automatic fire instead of burst.

The new designation more accurately reflected the weapon's place in the U.S. Air Force Aerospace Equipment Type Designation System (AETDS). The weapons had initially been designated in the same format as aircraft guns, being placed in the GA category (GA designating an aircraft gun, with U meaning unit, representing a complete system and not part of a kit), followed by the /A suffix meaning the system was for aircraft. GUU is the "guns, miscellaneous personal equipment" category, and the /P suffix indicating personal equipment.^[11]

M16A2 Commando & M4 Commando

Though Colt has focused its attention on carbines with 14.5-inch barrels and rifles with 20-inch barrels, Colt continues to make carbines with 11.5-inch barrels, which it calls Commandos. Originally, Commandos were assembled from whatever spare parts are available, so Model 733 Commandos could have A1-style upper receivers with case deflectors or A2-style upper receivers, and M16A1-profile 1:7 or M16A2-profile 1:7 barrels. Depending on the specific models, Commandos may have had three-position fire control groups (safe/semi-automatic/three-round burst), or four-position having both full-automatic and burst. The modern Model 933 has a "flattop" receiver, with a removable carrying handle and a MIL-STD-1913 Picatinny rail, with semi-automatic and automatic fire. The Model 935 Commando has the features of the Model 933, but has three-round burst fire instead of automatic. Though originally called the M16A2 Commando, Colt now markets them as the M4 Commando.^[12] Full automatic will be called the M4A1 Commando.

The Colt Commando's 11.5-inch barrel creates a substantially lower muzzle velocity and greater muzzle flash, in comparison to longer M16 carbines and rifles. The lower muzzle velocity may reduce wounding effects.^[13] In 2005, Colt came out with a semi auto only version of the 733. The designation of this rifle is the 6933.

Some American special operation forces, such as Army Special Operation Groups, used the M4 Commando in a limited capacity. Marine Force Recon personnel sometimes used M4 Commandos in place of their US M9 pistols.^[14] Currently, the Mk 18 Mod 0 with a 10.3-inch barrel has taken the role of ultracompact carbine with the U.S. Navy SEALs.

Police Use

Forms of the Colt commando are also used by police special forces groups around the world. Some of the users are BOPE. El Salvador National Civilian Police uses the M4 and its variants and Car-15 and its variants in its regular police and special forces also Paraguay´s National Police and Anti Narcotics department use the CAR-15 and variants.

Gallery

• 

  USAF Staff Sergeant with a GAU-5/A converted to a GUU-5/P and fitted with a muzzle device for firing blanks. The rifle has no magazine fence and brass deflector, which was found only on the GAU-5/A and XM177E1 and not the GAU-5A/A or XM177E2.

• 

  USAF Combat Control Team (CCT) member with GAU-5A/A. The GAU-5A/A can be distinguished from the GAU-5/A by the 1.5 inches of barrel between the moderator and the front sight block.

• 

  The Malaysian Army operator (left) holding the M16A1 carbine.

• 

  A United States Navy SEAL handling his M16A1 Carbine.

• 

  Colt Model 933.

• 

  Serbian SAJ police, the one in the center holding a Colt Model 933 while the one on the left holds a SIG SG 552.

• 

  IDF combat soldier firing a Colt Model 653 with MEPRO 21 reflex sight.

See also

• Comparison of the AK-47 and M16

References

Further reading

• Bartocci, Christopher R. (2004). Black Rifle II: The M16 into the 21st Century. Cobourg, Canada: Collector Grade Publications. ISBN 0-88935-348-4. 
• Dockery, Kevin (1997). Special Warfare: Special Weapons. Chicago: Emperor's Press. ISBN 1-883476-00-3. 
• Ezell, Edward. Small Arms Today, 2nd Edition. Harrisburg, PA: Stackpole Books, 1988. ISBN 0-8117-2280-5.
• Gervasi, Tom. Arsenal of Democracy III: America's War Machine, the Pursuit of Global Dominance. New York, NY: Grove Press, Inc, 1984. ISBN 0-394-54102-2.
• Plaster, John. Secret Commandos: Behind Enemy Lines with the Elite Warriors of SOG Penguin Books, 2004. ISBN 0-451-21447-1
• Shea, Dan (November 1997). "SAR Identification Guide: Colt Flash Suppressors". Small Arms Review 1 (2): 34–36. ISSN 1094-995X. 
• Shea, Dan (February 1998). "SAR Identification Guide: The Colt Models (Part 1 of 4 parts)". Small Arms Review 1 (5): 66–71. ISSN 1094-995X. 
• Shea, Dan (April 1998). "SAR Identification Guide: The Colt Models (Part III)". Small Arms Review 1 (7): 34–39. ISSN 1094-995X. 
• Shea, Dan (June 1998). "SAR Identification Guide: The Colt Models (Part V)". Small Arms Review 1 (9): 54–60. ISSN 1094-995X. 
• Stevens, R. Blake; Edward C. Ezell (2004) [1987]. The Black Rifle: M16 Retrospective. Modern U.S. Military Small Arms (Second Enhanced ed.). Cobourg, Canada: Collector Grade Publications. ISBN 0-88935-115-5. 

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Colt Commando.

• "Colt XM177 5.56mm Submachine Gun" – Warboats.org
• U.S. SUBMACHINE GUN XM177 – Springfield Armory Collection
• Retro Black Rifle.com – Guide to AR10/AR15/M16 Rifles up to the mid-1980s

AR-10 Derivatives Battle rifles AR-10 HK417 MPT-76 Assault rifles A-556 AR-831 C7/C8 CQ GPC HK416 HK417 LR300 M6 M16 KH-2002 M231 M468 PVAR REC7 SIG516 SOAR SR-47 T-15 T-16 T65 T86 T91 Sniper rifles M110 MSSR Recon Rifle SAM-R SDM-R SPR SR-25 Semi-automatic rifles AR-15 M&P10 M&P15 M&P15-22 SR-556 Carbines CAR-15 CQBR Daewoo K2 G5 M4 M4A2/A3 OA-93 Tara TM4 Submachine guns AR-57 Colt 9mm SMG M16K Machine guns CAR CMG-1 M27 IAR Shrike Shotguns Intrepid RAS-12 T-14 Developments Colt ACR AAC Honey Badger PDW GA Personal Defense Weapon Other CM901

Current equipment of the United States Air Force Active service & Aircraft designation A - Attack A/OA-10A/C Thunderbolt II AC-130H/U/J/W Spectre/Spooky II/Ghostrider/Stinger II B - Strategic bomber B-1B Lancer B-2A Spirit B-52H Stratofortress C - Cargo transport C-5A/B/C Galaxy C-5M Super Galaxy C-12C/D/F Huron C-17A Globemaster III C-20B Gulfstream III C-20H Gulfstream IV C-21A Learjet C-27J Spartan C-37A Gulfstream V C-40B/C Clipper C-130E/H/J/J-30 Hercules CV-22B Osprey E - Electronic warfare E-3B/C Sentry E-4B E-8C Joint STARS E-9A Widget E-11A BACN EC-130H Compass Call EC-130J Commando Solo F - Air superiority & Multirole fighter F-15C/D Eagle F-15E Strike Eagle F-16C/D Fighting Falcon F-22A Raptor F-35A Lightning II H - Search and rescue HC-130P/N King HC-130J Combat King II HH-60G/MH-60G Pave Hawk K - Tanker KC-10A Extender KC-135E/R/T Stratotanker L - Cold weather LC-130H M - Multi-mission CV-22 Osprey MC-130E/H/J/P Combat Talon I/Combat Talon II/Commando II/Combat Shadow MC-12W Liberty O - Observation OC-135B Open Skies Q - Remotely Piloted MQ-1 Predator MQ-9 Reaper RQ-4A Global Hawk RQ-11B Raven RQ-170 Sentinel R - Reconnaissance RC-26B Condor RC-135S/U/V/W COBRA BALL/Combat Sent/Rivet Joint Scan Eagle RU-2S Dragon Lady Wasp III T - Trainer T-1A Jayhawk T-6A Texan II (A)T-38A/B/C Talon II TG-10B/C/D TG-15A/B Diamond T-52A U - Utility UH-1N Iroquois UH-1H/N/V Huey UV-18A/B Twin Otter U-28A V – VIP/staff transport VC-9C VC-25A (Air Force One) C-32A/B (Air Force Two) C-40B/C Clipper W – Weather reconnaissance WC-130J Hercules WC-135W Constant Phoenix Other/undesignated An-26 (6th SOS) CN-235-100 (427th SOS) Mi-8 (6th SOS) Space systems Launch vehicle Atlas V Delta II Delta IV Satellite Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) Defense Satellite Communications System (DSCS) Defense Support Program (DSP) Global Positioning System (GPS) Milstar Satellite Communications System Mobile User Objective System (MUOS) Space-Based Infrared System (SBIRS) Wideband Global SATCOM Ground systems C2 AN/USQ-163 Falconer AN/GSQ-272 Sentinel Ground-based radar AN/FPQ-16 Perimeter Acquisition Attack Characterization System (PARCS) AN/FPS-123 Early Warning Radar (EWR) AN/FPS-132 Upgraded Early Warning Radar (UEWR) AN/FPS-85 AN/FPS-133 Air Force Space Surveillance System (AFSSS) AN/FSQ-114 Ground-Based Electro-Optical Deep Space Surveillance (GEODSS) AN/FSQ-224 Morón Optical Space Surveillance (MOSS) Rapid Attack, Identification, Detection, and Reporting System (RAIDRS) Ground vehicle HMMWV LSSV R-5 Refueler R-9 Refueler R-11 Refueler C300 Munitions Bomb Mk-82 Mk-84 GBU-10 Paveway II GBU-12 Paveway II GBU-15 GBU-24 Paveway III GBU-27 Paveway III GBU-28 GBU-31 JDAM GBU-32 JDAM GBU-38 JDAM GBU-39 Small Diameter Bomb GBU-44/B Viper Strike GBU-53/B Small Diameter Bomb II GBU-54 Laser JDAM CBU-87 Combined Effects Munition CBU-89 Gator CBU-97 Sensor Fuzed Weapon BLU-109/B Bomb BLU-116 Bunker Buster B61 Nuclear Bomb Gun GAU-8 Avenger M61 Vulcan GAU-12 GAU-13 GAU-19 M240 L/60 Bofors M102 ATK GAU-23/A M2 Browning Minigun Missile AIM-7M Sparrow AIM-9M/X Sidewinder LGM-30G Minuteman III AGM-65A/B/D/E/G/G2/H/K Maverick AGM-84 Harpoon AGM-84E Standoff Land Attack Missile AGM-84H/K Standoff Land Attack Missile - Expanded Response AGM-86B/C/D Air-Launched Cruise Missile (ALCM) AGM-88A/B/C High-speed Anti-radiation Missile (HARM) AGM-114 Hellfire Air-to-Surface Missile (ASM) AIM-120B/C Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missile (AMRAAM) AGM-130 Powered Standoff Weapon AGM-154A Joint Standoff Weapon (JSOW) AGM-158 Joint Air-to-Surface Stand-off Missile (JASSM) AGM-176 Griffin Zuni rocket Target BQM-34 Firebee BQM-167 Subscale Aerial Target MQM-107 Streaker QF-4 Aerial Target Small arms Sidearm/PDW M11 Pistol M9 Pistol MP5 submachine gun USAF Pilot's Survival Knife Rifle/Carbine GUU-5/P Carbine M4 Carbine M14 Stand-off Munitions Disruptor (SMUD) M16A2 Rifle M24 Sniper Weapon System M107 Long Range Sniper Rifle Mk 14 Mod 0 Enhanced Battle Rifle Support/CQB M60 machine gun M2HB Browning machine gun M240B Medium Machine Gun M249 light machine gun M1014 shotgun Remington 870 MCS shotgun Ordnance M136 AT4 Light Anti-tank Weapon M18A1 Claymore Mine M67 Fragmentation Grenade M72 Light Anti-tank Weapon (LAW) M79 grenade launcher MK-19 automatic grenade launcher Uniforms & other equipment Airman Battle Uniform (ABU) Battle Dress Uniform (BDU) Flight Suit Physical Training Uniform Service Dress Uniform Mess Dress CMU – 33A/P22P-18

Colt's Manufacturing Company Revolvers Cap and ball revolvers Colt Army Model 1860 Colt 1851 Navy Revolver Colt Dragoon Revolver Colt Model 1855 Sidehammer Pocket Revolver Colt M1861 Navy Colt Paterson Colt Pocket Percussion Revolvers Colt Walker 19th century cartridge revolvers Colt Model 1871-72 Open Top Colt Open Top Pocket Model Revolver Colt House Revolver Colt New Line Colt Single Action Army Colt Buntline Colt M1877 Colt M1878 Colt M1889 Colt M1892 Early 20th century double-action revolvers Colt Model 1905 Marine Corps Colt New Police Revolver Colt New Service Colt Official Police Colt Police Positive Colt Police Positive Special Late 20th century double-action revolvers Colt Anaconda Colt Cobra Colt Detective Special Colt Diamondback Colt King Cobra Colt Python Colt Trooper Semi-automatic pistols M1911 pistol Colt 2000 Colt Ace Colt Commander Colt Delta Elite Colt Double Eagle Colt M1900 Colt M1902 Colt Model 1903 Pocket Hammer Colt Model 1903 Pocket Hammerless Colt Model 1908 Vest Pocket Colt Officer's ACP Colt Woodsman Personal defense weapon (PDW) Colt OHWS Long guns Colt-Burgess rifle Colt Lightning Carbine Colt Model 1839 Carbine Colt revolving rifle Colt Ring Lever rifles AR-15 Assault rifles and machineguns M1895 Colt-Browning machine gun M16 rifle CAR-15 M4 carbine Colt Automatic Rifle Colt Canada C7 rifle Advanced Colt Carbine-Monolithic Colt ACR Colt MARS Colt 9mm SMG Cartridges Revolver cartridges .32 Long Colt .38 Short Colt .38 Long Colt .41 Long Colt .44 Colt .45 Colt Semiautomatic pistol cartridges .25 ACP .32 ACP .380 ACP .38 ACP .45 ACP People Samuel Colt Elizabeth Jarvis Colt Richard Jarvis William Mason Charles Brinckerhoff Richards Related Colt Armory Colt Defense National Arms Company