Sugru

For the surname, see Sugrue.
An unopened packet of Sugru silicone rubber
A lump of uncured Sugru

Sugru (/ˈsɡr/[1]), also known as Formerol, is a patented[2] multi-purpose, non-slumping brand of silicone rubber that resembles modeling clay.

Properties

Sugru is malleable when removed from its airtight, moisture-proof packaging, retains its plasticity for thirty minutes,[3] and is self-curing at room temperature in approximately 24 hours. The material adheres to aluminium, steel, copper, ceramics, glass, fabric, brass, leather, plywood and other materials including ABS plastics.[2]

When cured, it has a 'soft touch' or slightly flexible, grippable texture similar to features commonly found in soft overmolds. It is waterproof and dishwasher-safe,[4] and the material is thermally insulating, with a service temperature range between −50 and 180 °C.[2] Sugru is not resistant to isopropyl alcohol.[5] While early versions of the product had a short shelf-life, as of 2014 it is advertised as staying fresh for 13 months from the date it was made.[6][7] According to the product packaging, if kept in a refrigerator, the shelf-life is tripled.

History

The idea for Sugru was developed by Jane Ní Dhulchaointigh from Kilkenny, Ireland.[8] Ní Dhulchaointigh studied product design as a post-graduate research student at the Royal College of Art[8] where she conceived the idea for the substance in 2003 while using mixtures of standard silicone sealants and sawdust in her work.[9]

After receiving business grants,[10] Ní Dhulchaointigh worked with retired scientists from Dow Corning[11] and a silicone expert over a seven-year period[9] at the materials department at Queen Mary, University of London[9] to develop a silicone elastomer that was moldable, self-adhesive and self-curing. Her goal was to enable people "to easily and affordably repair, improve or customize things they already own."[11]

Sugru was developed by and is marketed by FormFormForm, a company in Hackney, London, with over 100,000 customers as of 2012, annual sales of $2 million, and a staff of 30.[12]

In May 2015, the company launched a campaign to raise £1 million on the crowdfunding site CrowdCube.[13] The company reached its £1 million funding target in just four days[14] and continued on to raise well over £3 million.[15]

The name Sugru derives from the Irish language word "súgradh" for "play".[8]

Chemical compound

The formulation of sugru contains 30% silicone caulk (polysiloxane) 20–50% talc, and the remaining additives including: methyltris (methylethylketoxime) silane, γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, and dioctyltin dilaurate.[16] The company claims its formulation can be varied to offer different levels of consistency, plasticity, softness, resiliency, surface adhesion, modulus and abrasion resistance, setting time, density, and ability to float.

The company claims that Sugru is classified under EU Health & Safety regulations as "not dangerous",[17] but that it may cause an allergic skin reaction in uncured form.[18]

See also

References

  1. "Sugru Q&A". Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  2. 1 2 3 "FORMEROL F.10 / sugru Preliminary technical data sheet" (PDF). Sugru.com, October 2009.
  3. http://lifehacker.com/5574595/sugru-is-moldable-silicone-perfect-for-all-your-diy-ideas-and-repairs
  4. Sorrel, Charlie (2009-12-01). "Sugru, An Amazing Silicon Modeling Clay for Makers and Hackers". Wired.
  5. https://web.archive.org/web/20120722095421/https://getsatisfaction.com/sugru/topics/is_sugru_resistant_to_oil_petrol_solvents
  6. "About Sugru". Sugru.com.
  7. "Sugru: Our story". Sugru.com.
  8. 1 2 3 "Kilkenny woman invents best thing since blu-Tack and Sellotape". Kilkenny People. 2010-01-25. Retrieved 2010-02-06.
  9. 1 2 3 "Wired meets the woman behind Sugru". Wired, Charlie Burton, 6 May 2010.
  10. Una Mullally (2010-01-17). "Irish woman invents Sugru, 'the most useful item since Sellotape'". Sunday Tribune. Retrieved 2010-02-06.
  11. 1 2 "FormFormForm gets ready to launch the next big consumer adhesive brand". Responsesource.com, 11 August 2009.
  12. "Sugru: A gripping tale of struggle and success". CNN, Nick Glass and Tom Levitt, 26 October 2012.
  13. "Sticky putty Sugru crowdfunds in bid to rival Sellotape and Blu-Tack worldwide". The Telegraph, Rebecca Burn-Callander, 25 May 2015.
  14. "Sugru overfunds within its first week". CrowdCube, Becca Lewis, 5 June 2015.
  15. "Sugru raising £1,000,000 investment on Crowdcube. Capital At Risk.". CrowdCube.
  16. "FORMEROLsugru_MSDS_Oct09.pdf" (PDF). Sugru. December 2013. p. 1. Retrieved 9 December 2013.
  17. "About". sugru.com. Retrieved 22 September 2015.
  18. "Moderately severe systemic allergic reaction". GetSatisfaction. 27 June 2010. Archived from the original on 8 October 2010. Retrieved 22 September 2015.

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Tuesday, January 26, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.