Florence–Muscle Shoals metropolitan area
The Shoals is a metropolitan area in northwestern Alabama, officially known as the Florence-Muscle Shoals Metropolitan Area, including the cities of Florence, Muscle Shoals, Tuscumbia, and Sheffield, and the counties of Lauderdale and Colbert. The population is around 200,000 and an additional 410,000 commute to the Shoals daily for work, school, shopping, and more according to a recent Shoals publication called "Four Cities, Four Cultures". It has also been known as the Quad-Cities by locals.
The area is home to University of North Alabama, located in Florence, and the birthplace of Helen Keller (Tuscumbia). It is also home to a fairly large community college, Northwest Shoals Community College located in Muscle Shoals. Every summer the play "The Miracle Worker" is produced for the public to view on the original Keller homesite. The water pump at which Helen rediscovered language is used as a prop in the play. Other area attractions include the Zodiac Theater located in downtown Florence.
The Shoals is also noted for its rich music traditions and is sometimes referred to as the birthplace of the blues. W. C. Handy, credited by some as the father of the Blues, was born there. In the 1970s and 80s, and to some extent even today, The Shoals was home to a thriving recording industry, particularly based on FAME Studios and Muscle Shoals Sound Studio. In the FAME Studios, Dan Penn, Spooner Oldham, Chips Moman, and Rick Hall made soul music including the hit song by Percy Sledge, "When a Man Loves a Woman". Rock groups and musicians including The Rolling Stones, Julian Lennon and Lynyrd Skynyrd have recorded there.
In the summer, late July and early August, the area hosts the famed Handy Music and Helen Keller Festivals.
Notable attorney, actor, former senator and presidential contender Fred Thompson was born in Sheffield.
Coordinates: 34°47′N 87°39′W / 34.783°N 87.650°W
