Fame (David Bowie song)
"Fame" | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Single by David Bowie | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
from the album Young Americans | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
B-side | "Right" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Released | 25 July 1975 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Format | 7" single | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Recorded | Electric Lady Studios, New York January 1975 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genre | Funk[1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Length |
3:30 (Single edit) 4:12 (Full-length album version) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Label | RCA Records | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Writer(s) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Producer(s) |
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David Bowie singles chronology | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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"Fame" is a song recorded by David Bowie, initially released in 1975. Written by Bowie, Carlos Alomar and John Lennon, it reached No.17 in the British music charts and Number 1 on the Billboard Hot 100 in the USA during the week of 20 September 1975. The song is included in The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll.[2]
Song development
With the Young Americans sessions mostly concluded by late 1974, the material was delayed while Bowie extricated himself from his contract with manager Tony Defries. During this time, he was staying in New York, where he met John Lennon. The pair jammed together, leading to a one-day session at Electric Lady Studios in January 1975. There, Carlos Alomar had developed a guitar riff for Bowie's cover of "Footstompin'" by The Flairs, which Bowie thought was "a waste" to give to a cover. Lennon, who was in the studio with them, sang "aim" over the riff, which Bowie turned into "Fame" and he thereafter wrote the rest of the lyrics to the song.[3]
Lennon's voice is heard towards the ending of the song repeating the words: "FAME, FAME, FAME" from a fast track, through a regular track, to a slow track, before Bowie finished the lyrics.
Bowie would later describe the song as "nasty, angry", and fully admitted that the song was written "with a degree of malice" aimed at the Mainman management group with whom he had been working at the time. In 1990, Bowie reflected: "I'd had very upsetting management problems and a lot of that was built into the song. I've left all that behind me, now... I think fame itself is not a rewarding thing. The most you can say is that it gets you a seat in restaurants."[4]
Chart performance
"Fame" became Bowie's biggest hit to that point in the U.S. It was his first number one hit on the Billboard Hot 100 chart, as well as his first to break the top 10, but would only reach number 17 in the UK.
Bowie would later claim that he had "absolutely no idea" that the song would do so well as a single, saying "I wouldn't know how to pick a single if it hit me in the face."[5]
1975 track listing
- "Fame" (Bowie, Alomar, Lennon) – 3:30
- "Right" (Bowie) – 4:13
- The alternate version of the single had "Golden Years" as the B-side.
- The Italian version of the single had "Space Oddity" as the B-side.
Charts and certifications
Charts
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Certifications
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1975 musicians
Fame
- David Bowie – lead vocals, guitar
- John Lennon – backing vocals, guitar, production, tape loops
- Carlos Alomar – guitar
- Dennis Davis – drums
- Emir Ksasan - bass
Right
- David Bowie – vocals, guitar
- Carlos Alomar- guitar
- Willie Weeks – bass
- Mike Garson – piano
- Andy Newmark – drums
- David Sanborn – saxophone
- Larry Washington – conga
- Luther Vandross, Robin Clark, Ava Cherry – backing vocals
Live versions
- A live version recorded at the Nassau Coliseum stop on the 1976 Station to Station tour was released on Live Nassau Coliseum '76, part of the 2010 Station to Station reissues.
- A spring 1978 performance from the "Heroes" tour can be heard on Stage.
- A live performance filmed on 12 September 1983 is included in the concert DVD Serious Moonlight.
- Live versions recorded during Bowie's 1987 Glass Spider Tour (in Sydney, Australia and Montreal, Canada) were released as part of the Glass Spider concert DVD/CD package.
- An updated version recorded live by Bowie on 27 June 2000 was released on BBC Radio Theatre, London, June 27, 2000, a bonus disc accompanying the first release of Bowie at the Beeb in 2000.
- A November 2003 live performance from the A Reality Tour is featured on the A Reality Tour DVD, released in 2004, as well as the A Reality Tour album, released in 2010.
Other releases
- It was released as the B-side of the U.S. release of "Beauty and the Beast" in January 1978.
- It appears on several compilations in its album version:
- ChangesOneBowie (1976)
- Fame and Fashion (1984)
- Bowie: The Singles 1969-1993 (1993)
- The Best of 1974/1979 (1998)
- Best of Bowie (2002)
- The Platinum Collection (2006)
- Nothing Has Changed (2014)
- The 7" single version appeared on The Best of Bowie (1980), as well as on Have a Nice Decade: The 70s Pop Culture Box (1998).
In pop culture
- Bowie performed the song in a 1975 episode of Soul Train, one of the few white artists to appear on the long-running black music television series.
- In 1990, a new mix was used on the soundtrack for the movie Pretty Woman (see below).
- It was used in the movie A Soldier's Daughter Never Cries by James Ivory and Ismail Merchant.
- It was used in the movie Copycat during a murder scene in a bar.
- It was released as a picture disc in the RCA Life Time picture disc set.
- It was featured on an episode of Nip/Tuck.
- It was featured on an episode of Doogie Howser, M.D.
- It featured in the Ashes to Ashes episode "Charity Begins at Home".
- It was featured on an episode of Ugly Betty.
- It appears as a playable track in Guitar Hero 5.
- It was featured on an episode of Lizzie McGuire.
- It is downloadable content for Rock Band 3.
- It was used in the movie Next Friday for Pinky's intro to his record store.
- It was used in the movie Bustin' Down the Door by Shaun Tomson.
- It was featured in the Baseball episode The Tenth Inning by Ken Burns.
- It was featured in the movie Rush.[15]
- It was used in a US TV commercial for the 2015 Cadillac Escalade (starting during the spring of 2014).
- It was used in the American Horror Story: Freak Show episode "Pink Cupcakes", along with a cover of "Life on Mars?" by Jessica Lange. It is actually an anachronism, since the plot is set in 1952.
- It appeared in the movie Foxcatcher in a post-match celebration.[16]
- It was featured in the pilot episode of Lucifer (TV series).
Cover versions
- James Brown - "Hot (I Need to Be Loved, Loved, Loved)"(playtime 6.03 ) 7" single polydor records (not a cover, strictly speaking, but used identical guitar riffs)
- Dennis Coffey - Fame (playtime: 3:48) / Vinyl-LP: Finger Lickin Good (1975/USA/Westbound)
- Duran Duran - 12" single for "Careless Memories"; included on Starman: Rare and Exclusive Versions of 18 Classic David Bowie Songs, CD premium from the March 2003 issue of Uncut magazine
- Egostatic - .2 Contamination: A Tribute to David Bowie (2006)
- Eurythmics - previously unreleased bonus track on 2005 remaster of the album Touch (1983)
- The Feelies - Something Wild video
- FuckEmos - Only Bowie (1995)
- God Lives Underwater - Up Off The Floor (2004)
- Nina Hagen - The chorus in Nina Hagen's song "Heiss" is the vocal part and line "Is it any wonder" from Fame
- Infectious Grooves - Sarsippius' Ark (1993)
- Jay-Z - "The Takeover" from the album The Blueprint interpolates the "Fame!" vocal
- Tommy Lee - Featured as "Fame 02" on the album Never a Dull Moment
- Love and Money - 12" single
- Dave Matthews Band - Live recording
- Umphreys McGee - Encore: 30 December 2005
- George Michael - Performed live at his 1991 Cover to Cover tour.
- Rie Miyazawa - Japanese lyrics version titled "Game" (1990, 3" CD single)
- Pearl Jam - Live recording
- RC - Dr. Dre Presents...The Aftermath (1996)
- Rikki Rockett - Glitter 4 Your Soul (2003)
- The Rockridge Synthesiser Orchestra - Plays David Bowie Classic Trax
- Stardust - Live performance
- Stickfigure - Hero: The Main Man Records Tribute to David Bowie (2007)
- Vanilla Ice - Mind Blowin' (1994) Used a vocal sample.
- Scott Weiland - Features Paul Oakenfold on Weiland's second solo album "Happy" in Galoshes, released in 2008
- Lady Gaga - Sampled the beat on the early song "Fancy Pants"
- The Smashing Pumpkins - Live on 2014 tour, including one performance featuring Ninja of Die Antwoord[17]
Preceded by "Rhinestone Cowboy" by Glen Campbell "I'm Sorry" / "Calypso" by John Denver |
Billboard Hot 100 number-one single 20 September 1975 (one week) 4 October 1975 (one week) |
Succeeded by "I'm Sorry" / "Calypso" by John Denver "Bad Blood" by Neil Sedaka |
"Fame '90" | ||||
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Single by David Bowie | ||||
from the album Changesbowie | ||||
A-side | Fame '90 | |||
Released | 26 March 1990 | |||
Format | Single | |||
Length | 3:36 (Gass Mix) | |||
Label | EMI / Rykodisc | |||
David Bowie singles chronology | ||||
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"Fame '90"
A remixed version of "Fame" was released by EMI in 1990 to coincide with the Sound+Vision Tour and the release of the Changesbowie compilation. Bowie wanted to remix a successful American single for the tour and album release; of the two options ("Let's Dance" and "Fame"), "Let's Dance" was simply too recent. Bowie liked the choice: "It covers a lot of ground, Fame; it stands up really well in time. It still sounds potent. It's quite a nasty, angry little song. I quite like that."[4]
The "Gass Mix" was also included on the Pretty Woman soundtrack.
Track listing
Song written by David Bowie, Carlos Alomar, and John Lennon.
US CD single (Rykodisc RCD5 1018)
- "Fame '90 (with Queen Latifah)" – 4:10
- "Fame '90 (House Mix)" – 5:58
- "Fame '90 (Gass Mix)" – 3:38
- "Fame '90 (Hip Hop Mix)" – 5:58
- "Fame '90 (Absolutely Nothing Premeditated/Epic Mix)" – 14:25
West Germany maxi CD single (EMI CDP 560-20-3805-2)
- "Fame '90 (House Mix)" - 5:58
- "Fame '90 (Hip Hop Mix)" - 5:58
- "Fame '90 (Gass Mix)" - 3:38
- "Fame '90 (Queen Latifah's Rap Version)" - 3:10
"Exclusive Changes pack" 7" vinyl single (FAMES 90)
- "Fame '90 (Gass Mix)" – 3:38
- "Fame '90 (Queen Latifah's Rap Version)" - 3:10
Limited edition 7" vinyl picture disc (FAME PD 90)
- "Fame '90 (Gass Mix)" – 3:38
- "Fame '90 (Bonus Beat Mix)" – 4:45
- The single was released in a variety of formats: as a 7" single, a cassette single, a 12" single, CD singles and two limited edition releases: a picture disc (featuring the unique "Bonus Beat mix") and a 7" envelope pack that included 3 prints reflecting different phases in Bowie's career and a unique mix of Queen Latifah's mix[18]
Video
Film director Gus Van Sant directed the promotional video for this version, which featured clips from many of Bowie’s previous videos.[18] In the music video, Bowie also performs a dance with Louise Lecavalier, one of the main dancers of the Québécois contemporary dance troupe La La La Human Steps (whom Bowie would collaborate with on the Sound + Vision tour).[19]
David Bowie's "Fame" was used as the soundtrack of an animated music video of the same title, directed by Richard Jefferies (screenwriter) and Mark Kirkland while students at California Institute of the Arts. The film, released in 1975, went on to win the Student Academy Award for animation and aired on NBC's The Midnight Special (TV series).
Other releases
- "Fame '90" also appeared on:
- Changesbowie (1990)
- Best of Bowie (2002) (Germany/Switzerland/Austria and Australia versions; Colombia/Ecuador/Peru/Venezuela contains both versions)
Chart positions
Chart | Peak position |
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Belgium Singles Chart | 22[20] |
Holland Singles Chart | 16[20] |
New Zealand Singles Chart | 32[20] |
Switzerland Singles Chart | 29[20] |
UK Singles Chart | 28[21] |
References
- ↑ Taylor, Steve (2006). The A to X of Alternative Music. Continuum. p. 45. ISBN 0826482171. Retrieved 31 July 2013.
...'Fame', a funk workout...
- ↑ http://rockhall.com/exhibits/500-songs-that-shaped-rock-and/
- ↑ Timothy White's Rock Stars: Hearing Pictures: David Bowie's Sound + Vision (radio interview). 20 May 1990.
- 1 2 "David Bowie Interview". Q magazine: 60–70. April 1990{{inconsistent citations}}
- ↑ Isler, Scott (August 1987). "David Bowie Opens Up - A Little". Musician (106): 60–73{{inconsistent citations}}
- ↑ "Ultratop.be – David Bowie – Fame" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved 24 February 2013.
- ↑ "Archívum – Slágerlisták – MAHASZ" (in Hungarian). Single (track) Top 40 lista. Magyar Hanglemezkiadók Szövetsége. Retrieved 23 January, 2016.
- ↑ "Dutchcharts.nl – David Bowie – Fame" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved 24 February 2013.
- ↑ "Norwegiancharts.com – David Bowie – Fame". VG-lista. Retrieved 24 February 2013.
- ↑ "September 1975/ Archive Chart: 6 September 1975" UK Singles Chart. Retrieved 24 February 2013.
- ↑ "David Bowie – Chart history" Billboard Hot 100 for David Bowie. Retrieved 24 February 2013.
- ↑ "David Bowie – Chart history" Billboard Hot Rock Songs for David Bowie. Retrieved 31 January 2016.
- ↑ "Canadian single certifications – David Bowie – Fame". Music Canada. Retrieved 24 February 2013.
- ↑ "American single certifications – David Bowie – Fame". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 24 February 2013. If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Single, then click SEARCH
- ↑ Jagernauth, Kevin (28 August 2013). "Watch: New Clip From 'Rush' Plus Details On The Soundtrack Which Includes David Bowie, Thin Lizzy & Hans Zimmer". IndieWire. Retrieved 22 September 2013.
- ↑ Goss, William (2014-05-19). "Cannes Review: ‘Foxcatcher’ Wrestles With the Cost of All-American Ambition". Film School Rejects.
- ↑ Gordon, Jeremy (10 December 2014). "The Smashing Pumpkins and Die Antwoord's Ninja Cover David Bowie's "Fame"". Pitchfork. Retrieved 11 December 2014.
- 1 2 "News," Melody Maker magazine, 24 March 1990, page 3
- ↑ "Rolling Stone Summer Music Guide 1990", Rolling Stone, 1990: 3
- 1 2 3 4 Australian-Charts.com David Bowie Fame 90 (Song), retrieved 11 November 2013
- ↑ Official Charts Company - Fame 90, retrieved 11 November 2013
- Pegg, Nicholas, The Complete David Bowie, Reynolds & Hearn Ltd, 2000, ISBN 1-903111-14-5
- The 1975 song, "Love Me" has been much discussed as a work that borrows a large amount of inspiration, music and existence from the original "Fame". 2015
External links
- Fame (David Bowie song) at AllMusic
- "Fame" at MusicBrainz (information & list of recordings)
- Lyrics of this song at MetroLyrics
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