Empress Zhou (Ming dynasty)

Empress Zhuangliemin
莊烈愍皇后
Empress consort of the Ming Dynasty
Tenure 1628–1644
Predecessor Empress Xiao Ai Zhe
Successor Empress Xiaoduanwen
(In the Southern Ming Dynasty: Empress Xiao Yi Xiang)
Born unknown
Died 18 March 1644
Kunning Palace
Spouse Chongzhen Emperor
Issue Zhu Cilang, Crown Prince Xianmin
Princess Kunyi
Zhu Cixuan, Prince Yin of Huai
Zhu Cijiong, Prince Ai of Ding
Posthumous name
Honored by Qing Dynasty: Empress Xiaojing Zhenlie Cihui Zhuangmin Chengtian Peisheng Duan 孝敬貞烈慈惠莊敏承天配聖端皇后 => Empress Zhuangliemin 莊烈愍皇后
Honored by Southern Ming Dynasty: Empress Xiaozhe Zhensui Yuangong Zhuangyi Fengtian Zhengsheng Lie 孝節貞肅淵恭莊毅奉天靖聖烈皇后
Father Zhou Kui, Earl of Jiading

Empress Zhuangliemin (died 18 March 1644), posthumously named Empress Xiaojie, was a Chinese Empress consort of the Ming Dynasty, married to Chongzhen Emperor.

Biography

Empress Zhuangliemin did apparently have a good relationship to the Chongzhen Emperor and he was careful to treat her with respect. She was, however, involved in some conflicts with his more favored concubines. Empress Zhuangliemin was ordered by the Emperor to commit suicide the 18 March, which she performed by hanging.

Issue

  1. Zhu Cilang, Crown Prince Xianmin
  2. Princess Kunyi
  3. Zhu Cixuan, Prince Yin of Huai
  4. Zhu Cijiong, Prince Ai of Ding

Notes

    Chinese royalty
    Preceded by
    Empress Xiaoaizhe
    Empress of China
    1628–1644
    Succeeded by
    Borjigit, Demoted Empress
    (In the Southern Ming Dynasty: Empress Xiaoyixiang)
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