French legislative election, 1871

French legislative election, 1871

8 February 1871

All 675 seats to the National Assembly 338 seats needed for a majority   First party Second party Third party   Leader Duc de Broglie Jules Grévy Party Orléanist Legitimist Moderate Republicans Seats won 214 182 112   Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party   Leader Adolphe Thiers Léon Gambetta Party Liberal Radical Republican Bonapartist Seats won 72 38 20

Composition of the National Assembly

Elected Government Jules Dufaure I (Grand coalition)

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Legislative elections were held in France on 8 February 1871 to elect the first legislature of the French Third Republic, the unicameral National Assembly. The elections were held during an explosive situation in the country, as following the Franco-Prussian War, 43 departments were occupied. As a result, all public meetings were outlawed and Paris was the only city where an election campaign took place.

The electoral law allowed candidates to run in more than one seat at a time. As a result, several candidates were elected in more than one seat, with Adolphe Thiers elected in 86 constituencies. A series of by-elections were subsequently held on 2 July to elect the 114 vacant seats.

This election saw the victory of monarchists (Legitimists, Orleanists) favourable to peace with the German Empire win a large majority.

Results

References

Elections and referendums in France Presidential elections 1848 1965 1969 1974 1981 1988 1995 2002 2007 2012 2017 Parliamentary elections 1791 1792 1795 1798 1815 1816 1817 1819 1820 1824 1827 1830 1831 1834 1837 1839 1842 1846 1848 1849 1852 1857 1863 1869 1871 1876 1877 1881 1885 1889 1893 1898 1902 1906 1910 1914 1919 1924 1928 1932 1936 1945 1946 (Jun) 1946 (Nov) 1951 1956 1958 1962 1967 1968 1973 1978 1981 1986 1988 1993 1997 2002 2007 2012 2017 Municipal elections 1959 1965 1971 1977 1983 1989 1995 2001 2008 2014 Regional elections 1986 1992 1998 2004 2010 2015 Departemental elections 1961 1964 1967 1970 1973 1976 1979 1982 1985 1988 1992 1994 1998 2001 2004 2008 2011 2015 European elections 1979 1984 1989 1994 1999 2004 2009 2014 Referendums 1793 1795 1800 1802 1804 1815 1851 1852 1870 1945 1946 (May) 1946 (Oct) 1958 1961 1962 (Jun) 1962 (Oct) 1969 1972 1988 1992 2000 2005 See also: Indirect presidential and Senate elections Elections in French Guiana French Polynesia Guadeloupe Martinique Mayotte New Caledonia Saint Barthélemy Saint Martin Saint Pierre and Miquelon Wallis and Futuna