Earl Snell
Earl W. Snell | |
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23rd Governor of Oregon | |
In office January 11, 1943 – October 28, 1947 | |
Preceded by | Charles A. Sprague |
Succeeded by | John Hubert Hall |
13th Oregon Secretary of State | |
In office January 7, 1935 – January 4, 1943 | |
Preceded by | Peter J. Stadelman |
Succeeded by | Robert S. Farrell, Jr. |
Personal details | |
Born |
Olex, Oregon[1] | July 11, 1895
Died |
October 28, 1947 52) Lake County, Oregon | (aged
Political party | Republican |
Spouse(s) | Edith Welshons |
Profession | Automobile dealer |
Religion | Episcopalian |
Earl Willcox Snell (July 11, 1895 – October 28, 1947) was an American politician, businessman, and member of the Republican Party, serving in the Oregon House of Representatives, as the Oregon Secretary of State, and as the 23rd Governor of Oregon.
Early life and business career
Snell was born on a farm near the small town of Olex, Gilliam County, Oregon. He received a public school education, and attended Oregon Institute of Technology without attaining a degree. After military service during World War I, he settled in Condon, where he married Edith Welshons, with whom he would have one son, and published the local newspaper.
He moved to Arlington, where he and a partner opened the successful automobile dealership which would be his principal livelihood the rest of his life. He later expanded his business interests to include ranching and banking.
Political career
After serving on the Arlington City Council, in 1926 he was elected to the first of four consecutive terms in the Oregon House of Representatives, his final term as Speaker. In 1934, despite inroads by Democrats in Oregon in previously Republican Oregon, Snell was elected Oregon Secretary of State, serving from 1935 to 1943.
Prevented by a term limit from seeking another term as Secretary of State, Snell decided to challenge his own party's incumbent Gov. Charles A. Sprague in the Republican primary. He received strong support from the state automobile dealers association, gained the nomination, and went on to be elected Governor with 78 percent of the vote, taking office on January 11, 1943.
Generally recognized as a moderate, Snell's administration was marked by conservationist measures, public works projects and relief programs in line with the federal New Deal programs, and initiatives designed to promote agricultural, timber and industrial interests to expand Oregon's economy. He was re-elected in 1946, by a margin of more than two to one, but died in office the next year.
Death
On October 28, 1947, Snell, Oregon Secretary of State Robert S. Farrell, Jr., State Senate President Marshall E. Cornett, were killed along with pilot Cliff Hogue when their small plane crashed in stormy weather southwest of Dog Lake in Lake County, Oregon. The group left Klamath Falls about 10:00 p.m. en route to a ranch owned by Oregon writer William Kittredge in Warner Valley near Lakeview, Oregon. A state funeral was held for Snell, Farrell, and Cornett at the Capitol in Salem. Snell was buried in Salem's Belcrest Memorial Park.[2]
References
- ↑ "Governor Earl W. Snell's Administration: Biographical Note". Oregon State Archives. Retrieved January 30, 2015.
- ↑ "Earl Snell". Find A Grave. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
External links
- "Earl Wilcox Snell". Governors of Oregon. Oregon State Library. Retrieved November 26, 2006.
- "Governor Earl W. Snell: Biographical Note". Oregon Governors. Oregon State Archives. Retrieved November 26, 2006.
- "Earl Snell photo and biographical note".
Political offices | ||
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Preceded by Peter J. Stadelman |
Secretary of State of Oregon 1935–1943 |
Succeeded by Robert S. Farrell, Jr. |
Preceded by Charles A. Sprague |
Governor of Oregon 1943–1947 |
Succeeded by John H. Hall |
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