Corybas (orchid)

Corybas
Corybas pictus
1863 illustration from
Curtis's Botanical Magazine
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Orchidoideae
Tribe: Diurideae
Subtribe: Acianthinae
Genus: Corybas
Salisb.[1]
Synonyms[1]
  • Corysanthes R.Br.
  • Calcearia Blume
  • Nematoceras Hook.f.
  • Anzybas D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
  • Gastrosiphon (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones
  • Molloybas D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
  • Singularybas Molloy, D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
Corybas range map

Corybas is a genus of orchids (family Orchidaceae). As of January 2016, about 130 species are accepted, native to Australia, New Zealand, New Guinea, Southeast Asia, the Himalayas, southern China, numerous islands in the Pacific, and a few sub-Antarctic islands between Australia and the Antarctic.[1]

The name of the genus is derived from the Greek κορύβαντος (korybantos),[2] a male dancer, shown in illustrations wearing a crested helmet, who worshipped the goddess Cybele.

Species

As of January 2016, the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families accepts the following species and natural hybrids:[3]

  • Corybas abditus D.L.Jones
  • Corybas abellianus Dockrill
  • Corybas aberrans P.Royen
  • Corybas aconitiflorus Salisb.
  • Corybas acuminatus M.A.Clem. & Hatch
  • Corybas acutus J.Dransf. & J.B.Comber
  • Corybas aduncus (Schltr.) Schltr.
  • Corybas albipurpureus P.Royen
  • Corybas amabilis P.Royen
  • Corybas amungwiwensis P.Royen
  • Corybas annamensis Aver.
  • Corybas arachnoideus (Schltr.) Schltr.
  • Corybas arfakensis (J.J.Sm.) Schltr.
  • Corybas aristatus (Schltr.) Schltr.
  • Corybas bancanus (J.J.Sm.) Schltr.
  • Corybas barbarae D.L.Jones
  • Corybas betchei (F.Muell.) Schltr.
  • Corybas betsyae P.Royen
  • Corybas boridiensis P.Royen
  • Corybas bryophilus J.J.Sm.
  • Corybas calcicola J.Dransf. & G.Sm.
  • Corybas calliferus (J.J.Sm.) Schltr.
  • Corybas calopeplos J.Dransf. & G.Sm.
  • Corybas calophyllus (Schltr.) Schltr.
  • Corybas carinatus (J.J.Sm.) Schltr.
  • Corybas carinulifer (Schltr.) P.Royen
  • Corybas carsei (Cheeseman) Hatch
  • Corybas caudatus Holttum
  • Corybas cerasinus D.L.Jones & B.Gray
  • Corybas cheesemanii (Hook.f. ex Kirk) Kuntze
  • Corybas comptus J.Dransf. & G.Sm.
  • Corybas crenulatus J.J.Sm.
  • Corybas cryptanthus Hatch
  • Corybas cyclopensis P.Royen
  • Corybas cymatilis P.Royen
  • Corybas dentatus D.L.Jones
  • Corybas despectans D.L.Jones & R.C.Nash
  • Corybas diemenicus (Lindl.) Rupp
  • Corybas dienemus D.L.Jones
  • Corybas dowlingii D.L.Jones
  • Corybas ecarinatus Anker & Seidenf.
  • Corybas ekuamensis P.Royen
  • Corybas epiphyticus (J.J.Sm.) Schltr.
  • Corybas erythrocarpus J.J.Sm.
  • Corybas expansus D.L.Jones
  • Corybas fanjingshanensis Y.X.Xiong
  • Corybas fenestratus P.Royen
  • Corybas fimbriatus (R.Br.) Rchb.f.
  • Corybas fordhamii (Rupp) Rupp
  • Corybas fornicatus (Blume) Rchb.f.
  • Corybas gastrosiphon (Schltr.) Schltr.
  • Corybas geminigibbus J.J.Sm.
  • Corybas gemmatus P.J.Cribb & B.A.Lewis
  • Corybas gibbifer (Schltr.) Schltr.
  • Corybas himalaicus (King & Pantl.) Schltr.
  • Corybas hispidus D.L.Jones
  • Corybas holttumii J.Dransf. & G.Sm.
  • Corybas imperatorius (J.J.Sm.) Schltr.
  • Corybas incurvus D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
  • Corybas insulifloris P.Royen
  • Corybas iridescens Irwin & Molloy
  • Corybas karkarensis P.Royen
  • Corybas karoensis J.B.Comber & J.Dransf.
  • Corybas kinabaluensis Carr
  • Corybas klossii (Ridl.) Schltr.
  • Corybas koresii P.Royen
  • Corybas laceratus L.O.Williams
  • Corybas ledermannii (Schltr.) Schltr.
  • Corybas leucotyle (Schltr.) Schltr.
  • Corybas limpidus D.L.Jones
  • Corybas longipedunculatus P.Royen
  • Corybas longipetalus (Ridl.) Schltr.
  • Corybas macranthus (Hook.f.) Rchb.f.
  • Corybas mammilliferus P.Royen
  • Corybas mankiensis P.Royen
  • Corybas merrillii (Ames) Ames
  • Corybas minutus (Drake) Schltr.
  • Corybas mirabilis (Schltr.) Schltr.
  • Corybas × miscellus D.L.Jones
  • Corybas moluccanus (Schltr.) Schltr.
  • Corybas montanus D.L.Jones
  • Corybas montis-stellaris P.Royen
  • Corybas muluensis J.Dransf.
  • Corybas muscicola (Schltr.) Schltr.
  • Corybas nanus P.Royen
  • Corybas naviculisepalus P.Royen
  • Corybas neocaledonicus (Schltr.) Schltr.
  • Corybas oblongus (Hook.f.) Rchb.f.
  • Corybas orbiculatus (Colenso) L.B.Moore
  • Corybas palearifer (J.J.Sm.) Schltr.
  • Corybas papa Molloy & Irwin
  • Corybas pictus (Blume) Rchb.f.
  • Corybas piliferus J.Dransf.
  • Corybas ponapensis (Hosok. & Fukuy.) Hosok. & Fukuy.
  • Corybas porphyrus P.Royen
  • Corybas praetermissus J.Dransf. & J.B.Comber
  • Corybas pruinosus (R.Cunn.) Rchb.f.
  • Corybas puberulus (Schltr.) Schltr.
  • Corybas puniceus T.P.Lin & W.M.Lin
  • Corybas ramosianus J.Dransf.
  • Corybas recurvus D.L.Jones
  • Corybas ridleyanus Schltr.
  • Corybas rivularis (A.Cunn.) Rchb.f.
  • Corybas roseus (Janch.) Janch. ex J.J.Sm.
  • Corybas rotundifolius (Hook.f.) Rchb.f.
  • Corybas royenii Kores
  • Corybas saprophyticus (Schltr.) Schltr.
  • Corybas scutellifer J.B.Comber & J.Dransf.
  • Corybas selangorensis J.Dransf. & G.Sm.
  • Corybas serpentinus J.Dransf.
  • Corybas sexalatus J.J.Sm.
  • Corybas simbuensis P.Royen
  • Corybas sinii Tang & F.T.Wang
  • Corybas smithianus Schltr.
  • Corybas solomonensis P.Royen
  • Corybas speculum (Schltr.) Schltr.
  • Corybas stenotribonos J.B.Comber & J.Dransf.
  • Corybas striatus (Schltr.) Schltr.
  • Corybas subalpinus P.Royen
  • Corybas sulcatus (M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh.
  • Corybas taiwanensis T.P.Lin & S.Y.Leu
  • Corybas taliensis Tang & F.T.Wang
  • Corybas torricellensis (Schltr.) Schltr.
  • Corybas trilobus (Hook.f.) Rchb.f.
  • Corybas umbonatus (Schltr.) Schltr.
  • Corybas umbrosus J.Dransf. & J.B.Comber
  • Corybas undulatus (R.Cunn.) Rupp
  • Corybas unguiculatus (R.Br.) Rchb.f.
  • Corybas urikensis P.Royen
  • Corybas ventricosus (J.J.Sm.) Schltr.
  • Corybas vespertilionis P.Royen
  • Corybas villosus J.Dransf. & G.Sm.
  • Corybas vinosus (J.J.Sm.) Schltr.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Corybas", World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew), retrieved 2016-01-06
  2. ↑ Salisbury, R.A. & Hooker, W. (1805), "83 (figure and notes)", The Paradisus Londonensis : or Coloured Figures of Plants Cultivated in the Vicinity of the Metropolis 1–2, London: W. Hooker (printer D.N. Shury), doi:10.5962/bhl.title.53520, OCLC 1864969
  3. ↑ "Search for Corybas", World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew), retrieved 2016-01-06

External links


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