Comorian presidential election, 2006

Comoros
This article is part of a series on the politics and government of the Comoros
President Ikililou Dhoinine Vice Presidents Fouad Mohadji Mohamed Ali Soilih Nourdine Bourhane Assembly of the Union Island assemblies Supreme Court Recent elections Presidential: 2010 2016 Parliamentary: 2009 2015 Political parties Politicians Foreign relations Human rights
Other countries Atlas Politics portal

Presidential elections were held in the Comoros on 16 April and 14 May 2006. As it was the turn of the island of Anjouan to hold the union presidency, a primary election was held in Anjouan on 16 April, prior to a national election on 14 May. The result was a victory for Ahmed Abdallah Mohamed Sambi, who received 58% of the vote in the national election.

Background

The first presidential elections held under the new constitution were conducted on 10 March and 14 April 2002. In the 10 March primary held on the island of Grande Comore, Azali Assoumani finished first out of a field of nine candidates with 39.81% of the vote. Mahamoud Mradabi and Saïd Ali Kemal also qualified to participate in the second round, obtaining 15.69% and 10.68%, respectively. However, Mradabi and Kemal alleged that irregularities had occurred during the primary and decided to boycott the 14 April poll. As a result, Azali Assoumani won approximately 80% of the vote.

A total of fourteen candidates were cleared to participate in the 2006 primaries by the country's constitutional court. However, one of the approved candidates, Antoy Abdou, withdrew prior to election day.

Electoral system

After a period of political instability that began in the late 1990s and saw the (unrecognized) secession of Anjouan and Mohéli, a new constitution was approved in a December 2001 referendum. It created a union of semi-autonomous islands, each with its own constitution, president, and assembly. The position of union president, who is the head of state and government, rotates between the three islands every four years.

A primary election is held on the island that will hold the union presidency. The three candidates who receive the most votes then stand in a nationwide election with a simple plurality needed to win.

Results

External links

• BBC News: Q & A - Comoros Elections
• BBC News: Comoros polls test peace plan

Elections and referendums in the Comoros Presidential elections 1978 1984 1990 1996 2002 2006 2010 2016 Parliamentary elections 1946 1952 1957 1959 1970 1972 1978 1982 1987 1992 1993 1996 2004 2009 2015 French elections 1945 1946 (Jun) 1946 (Nov) 1951 1956 1959 1962 (Mar) 1962 (Nov) 1967 1968 1970 1973 Referendums 1958 1974 1977 1978 1989 1992 1996 2001 2009