Combretocarpus

Combretocarpus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Rosids
Order: Cucurbitales
Family: Anisophylleaceae
Genus: Combretocarpus
Hook.f.[2]
Species: C. rotundatus
Binomial name
Combretocarpus rotundatus
(Miq.) Danser[3]
Synonyms[3]
  • Combretocarpus motleyi Hook.f.

Combretocarpus is a monotypic genus of tree in the Anisophylleaceae family. The generic name combretocarpus is from the Greek, referring to the resemblance of its fruit to that of the genus Combretum.[2] As of April 2014 The Plant List recognises the single species Combretocarpus rotundatus.[4]

Description

Combretocarpus rotundatus grows as a tree up to 40 metres (130 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of up to 1 metre (3 ft 3 in). The fissured bark is grey-brown to brown. The bisexual flowers are yellow. The fruits have three or four wings and measure up to 3 cm (1 in) long. The hard heavy wood is used in heavy construction and for indoor floors and panels.[2]

Distribution and habitat

Combretocarpus rotundatus grows naturally in Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo. Its habitat is swamp and kerangas forests.[2]

References

  1. "Combretocarpus rotundatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. 1998. Retrieved 23 April 2014.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Wong, K M.; Madani, L. (1995). "Combretocarpus Hook.f." (PDF). In Soepadmo, E.; Wong, K. M. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. (free online from the publisher, lesser resolution scan PDF versions) 1. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 25–26. ISBN 983-9592-34-3. Retrieved 23 April 2014.
  3. 1 2 "Combretocarpus rotundatus (Miq.) Danser". The Plant List. Retrieved 23 April 2014.
  4. "Combretocarpus". The Plant List. Retrieved 23 April 2014.


This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Friday, December 19, 2014. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.