Collagen VI

Collagen VI is a form of collagen primarily associated with the extracellular matrix of skeletal muscle.^[1]

It is associated with the genes COL6A1, COL6A2, COL6A3 and COL6A5.

Defects are associated with Bethlem myopathy and Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy.^[2]^[3]^[4]

References

↑ Merlini L, Angelin A, Tiepolo T; et al. (April 2008). "Cyclosporin A corrects mitochondrial dysfunction and muscle apoptosis in patients with collagen VI myopathies". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105 (13): 5225–9. doi:10.1073/pnas.0800962105. PMC 2278179. PMID 18362356.
↑ Katrin Lampe, Anne; M Flanigan, Kevin; Mary Bushby, Katharine; Hicks, Debbie (2012-08-09). Collagen Type VI-Related Disorders. NBK1503. In Pagon RA, Bird TD, Dolan CR; et al., eds. (1993–). GeneReviews™ [Internet]. Seattle WA: University of Washington, Seattle. Check date values in: |date= (help)
↑ Lampe AK, Bushby KM (September 2005). "Collagen VI related muscle disorders". J. Med. Genet. 42 (9): 673–85. doi:10.1136/jmg.2002.002311. PMC 1736127. PMID 16141002.
↑ Merlini L, Bernardi P (October 2008). "Therapy of collagen VI-related myopathies (Bethlem and Ullrich)". Neurotherapeutics 5 (4): 613–8. doi:10.1016/j.nurt.2008.08.004. PMID 19019314.

External links

Sparks, Susan; Quijano-Roy, Susana; Harper, Amy; Rutkowski, Anne; Gordon, Erynn; P Hoffman, Eric; Pegoraro, Elena (2012-08-23). Congenital Muscular Dystrophy Overview. NBK1291. In GeneReviews

Protein: scleroproteins

Extracellular matrix

Collagen

Fibril forming	type I COL1A1 COL1A2 type II (COL2A1) type III type V COL5A1 COL5A2 COL5A3 COL24A1 COL26A1

Other	FACIT: type IX COL9A1 COL9A2 COL9A3 type XII (COL12A1) COL14A1 COL16A1 COL19A1 COL20A1 COL21A1 COL22A1 basement membrane: type IV COL4A1 COL4A2 COL4A3 COL4A4 COL4A5 COL4A6 multiplexin: COL15A1 type XVIII COL18A1 Endostatin transmembrane: COL13A1 COL17A1 COL23A1 COL25A1 other: type VI COL6A1 COL6A2 COL6A3 COL6A5 type VII (COL7A1) type VIII COL8A1 COL8A2 type X (COL10A1) type XI COL11A1 COL11A2 COL27A1 COL28A1

Enzymes	Prolyl hydroxylase/Lysyl hydroxylase Cartilage associated protein/Leprecan ADAMTS2 Procollagen peptidase Lysyl oxidase

Laminin

alpha
- LAMA1
- LAMA2
- LAMA3
- LAMA4
- LAMA5
beta
- LAMB1
- LAMB2
- LAMB3
- LAMB4
gamma
- LAMC1
- LAMC2
- LAMC3

Other

Genetic disorder, extracellular: scleroprotein disease (excluding laminin and keratin)

Collagen disease

COL1:	Osteogenesis imperfecta Ehlers–Danlos syndrome, types 1, 2, 7

COL2:	Hypochondrogenesis Achondrogenesis type 2 Stickler syndrome Marshall syndrome Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Strudwick type Kniest dysplasia (see also C2/11)

COL3:	Ehlers–Danlos syndrome, types 3 & 4 Sack–Barabas syndrome

COL4:	Alport syndrome

COL5:	Ehlers–Danlos syndrome, types 1 & 2

COL6:	Bethlem myopathy Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy

COL7:	Epidermolysis bullosa dystrophica Recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa Bart syndrome Transient bullous dermolysis of the newborn

COL8:	Fuchs' dystrophy 1

COL9:	Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia 2, 3, 6

COL10:	Schmid metaphyseal chondrodysplasia

COL11:	Weissenbacher–Zweymüller syndrome Otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia (see also C2/11)

COL17:	Bullous pemphigoid

Laminin

Other

see also fibrous proteins

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