Kerria lacca

Kerria lacca
Picture of Kerria Lacca by Harold Maxwell-Lefroy
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hemiptera
Suborder: Sternorrhyncha
Superfamily: Coccoidea
Family: Kerriidae
Genus: Kerria
Species: K. lacca
Binomial name
Kerria lacca
(Kerr, 1782)
Synonyms
  • Coccus lacca Kerr, 1782
  • Coccus ficus Fabricius, 1787
  • Chermes lacca Roxburgh, 1791
  • Carteria lacca Signoret, 1874
  • Lakshadia indica Mahdihassan, 1923
  • Tachardia lacca Chamberlin, 1923
  • Laccifer lacca Cockerell, 1924
Lac tubes created by Kerria Lacca

Kerria lacca is a species of scale insect of the family Kerriidae. It is most well known as one of the primary species of lac insects; they are raised for the production of lac, a commercially important scarlet substance that is used for dyeing wool and silk,[1] in cosmetics, Pharmaceutical glazes, wood finishing varnishes and polishes such as French polish, and as a traditional medicinal drug. Kerria lacca insects inhabit trees in colonies of thousands and secrete the resinous substance.

See also

References

  1. Wouters, Jan, and Verhecken, André (1989). "The coccid insect dyes: HPLC and computerized diode-array analysis of dyed yarns". Studies in Conservation 34 (4): 189200. doi:10.1179/sic.1989.34.4.189.


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