Coast of Ireland Station
Coast of Ireland Station | |
---|---|
Queenstown harbour in 1871 | |
Active | 1797–1922 |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Branch | Royal Navy |
Type | Fleet |
Garrison/HQ | Cobh (Cohn was known as Queenstown between 1849 and 1922) |
The Coast of Ireland Station was a historic command of the Royal Navy based at Cobh in Ireland.
History
The command dates back to 1797 and was originally known as "Admiral Commanding in Ireland" or "Commander-in-Chief, Cork Station".[1] The post remained unfilled between 1831 and 1843.[1] It was renamed "Commander in Chief, Queenstown" in 1849 following a visit by Queen Victoria when she renamed the town of Cobh "Queenstown".[2]
The post became "Senior Officer, Coast of Ireland Station" in 1876 and "Commander in Chief, Western Approaches" in 1919 and was disbanded at the end of the Irish War of Independence in 1922 although the Royal Navy continued to station ships in Ireland, in accordance with the Anglo-Irish Treaty, until 1938.[1] The command was based at Admiralty House in Cobh (Cobh was known as Queenstown between 1849 and 1922).[3]
Commanders
Commanders included:[4]
Commander-in-Chief, Cork Station
- Vice-Admiral Robert Kingsmill (1797-1800)
- Vice-Admiral Lord Gardner (1800-1807)
- Vice-Admiral James Hawkins-Whitshed (1807-1810)
- Vice-Admiral Edward Thornbrough (1810-1813)
- Vice-Admiral Herbert Sawyer (1813-1815)
- Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell (1816-1818)
- Rear-Admiral Josias Rowley (1818-1821)
- Rear-Admiral Lord Colville (1821-1825)
- Rear-Admiral Robert Plampin (1825-1828)
- Rear-Admiral Charles Paget (1828-1831)
- Note: the post remained unfilled between 1831 and 1843
- Rear-Admiral Hugh Pigot (1844-1847)
- Rear-Admiral Thomas Ussher (1847-1848)
Commander-in-Chief, Queenstown
- Rear-Admiral Donald Mackay (1848-1850)
- Rear-Admiral Manley Dixon (1850-1852)
- Rear-Admiral John Purvis (1852-1855)
- Rear-Admiral George Sartorius (1855-1856)
- Rear-Admiral Henry Chads (1856-1858)
- Rear-Admiral Charles Talbot (1858-1862)
- Rear-Admiral Sir Lewis Jones (1862-1865)
- Vice-Admiral Charles Frederick (1865-1867)
- Rear-Admiral Claude Buckle (1867-1869)
- Rear-Admiral Arthur Forbes (1869-1871)
- Rear-Admiral Edmund Heathcote (1871-1874)
- Rear-Admiral Robert Coote (1874-1876)
Senior Officer, Coast of Ireland Station
- Rear-Admiral Henry Hillyar (1876-1878)
- Vice-Admiral William Dowell (1878-1880)
- Rear-Admiral Richard Hamilton (1880-1883)
- Rear-Admiral Thomas Lethbridge (1883-1885)
- Rear-Admiral Henry Hickley (1885-1886)
- Rear-Admiral Walter Carpenter (1887-1888)
- Rear-Admiral James Erskine (1888-1892)
- Rear-Admiral Henry St John (1892-1895)
- Rear-Admiral Claude Buckle (1895-1898)
- Rear-Admiral Atwell Lake (1898-1901)
- Vice-Admiral Edmund Jeffreys (1901-1904)
- Vice-Admiral Angus MacLeod (1904-1906)
- Rear-Admiral Sir George King-Hall (1906-1908)
- Rear-Admiral Sir Alfred Paget (1908-1911)
Commander-in-Chief, Coast of Ireland Station
- Vice-Admiral Sir Charles Coke (1911-1915)
- Admiral Sir Lewis Bayly (1915-1919)
Commander-in-Chief, Western Approaches
- Admiral Sir Reginald Tupper (1919-1921)
- Admiral Sir Ernest Gaunt (1921-1922)
References
- 1 2 3 "The Royal Navy in Cork, Ireland". Cork Ship Wrecks. Retrieved 27 December 2014.
- ↑ "Historic Cobh". Ask about Ireland. Retrieved 27 December 2014.
- ↑ Halpern, Paul G. (1995). "A Naval History of World War I". Routledge. p. 359. ISBN 978-1857284980.
- ↑ "Senior Royal Navy appointments" (PDF). Retrieved 27 December 2014.