Civil Aviation Authority, Bangladesh

Civil Aviation Authority, Bangladesh
Abbreviation CAAB
Formation 1985
Purpose Civil aviation authority
Location
Region served
 Bangladesh
Chairman
 Air Vice Marshal M Sanaul Huq, GUP, ndc, psc
Parent organisation
 Ministry of Civil Aviation & Tourism, Bangladesh
Website www.caab.gov.bd

Civil Aviation Authority, Bangladesh (CAAB) (Bengali: বেসামরিক বিমান চলাচল কর্তৃপক্ষ) functions as the regulatory body for all aviation related activities in Bangladesh. It is the national aviation authority operating under the Ministry of Civil Aviation & Tourism. All nine operational airports (three international and six domestic) are operated by the CAAB. A member of International Civil Aviation Organization, it has signed bilateral air transport agreement with 52 states. It is headquartered in Kurmitola, Dhaka.

History

Shahjalal International Airport, Operated and maintained by the Civil Aviation Authority, Bangladesh.

Pakistan period

The genesis of aviation in the Indian sub-continent started during the period between the 1st & 2nd World Wars by the then Royal Air Force. Some 103 airports, aerodrome, airfields and airstips were built and operated by the Allied Air Forces only in the part of present Bangladesh during the 2nd World War. These airfields were extensively used for conducting air operations during the Burma Campaign against the Axis power. After the World War, most of these facilities of the Royal Indian Air Force were left unused. After the independence from British colonial ruling and the partition of the sub-continent, thesee aviation infra-structures and facilities of the then East Pakistan were inherited by the then Pakistan Air Force. Later, in the year 1947, Department of Civil Aviation (DCA) was formed under the Minstructions of Defence of the then Pakistan govt. This department had been doing management and operations of civil aviation in the eastern part of Pakistan, called East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) till 1971. Sunsequently, the Civil Aviation Authority Ordinance 1960 was promulgated, following which in 1961 the Govt of Pakistan ran feted the right of use of almost all airfields and aviation related infra-structures and properties except a few used by the then Pakistan Air Force to the DCA. After the Bangladesh Liberation War of 1971, Department of Civil Aviation (DCA) was formed in the newly born country. During the nine-month-long war, the aviation infrastructure was badly damaged due to bombardments by Allied Forces over the main airports in order to disable Pakistan Forces. DCA of Bangladesh inherited the assets and property left over by the erstwhile DCA of the Pakistan. Aviation activities in independent Bangladesh started in the last week of December, 1971 under the Ministry of Defence.

Airports Development Agency

There was another organisation, a limited company named Airports Development Agency (ADA), that was working from Pakistan period. It was formed in the year 1965 and its functions were to construct airports, and to perform all required electrical and mechanical engineering works for DCA. It was essentially an engineering organisation in nature.

DCA and ADA merger

In 1982, the DCA and the ADA were merged to form a compact organisation and was named as Civil Aviation Authority vide Ordinance No. XXVII of 1982 titled the Civil Aviation Authority Ordinance, 1982 promulgated by the Government of Bangladesh. This authority was vested with more power regarding organisational management, but the government reserved the power regarding financial management.

Civil Aviation Authority of Bangladesh

In the year 1985, the present Civil Aviation Authority of Bangladesh (CAAB) came into existence as a body corporate with full managerial power, both regarding organisational and financial, vested with it vide Ordinance, 1985. This ordinance repealed the Ordinance, 82 and dissolved the previously constituted Civil Aviation Authority transferring all its establishment, assets and liabilities to the new authority.[1]

Functions

As a regulatory body, CAAB implements the rules, regulations and directives of the Government of Bangladesh and the standards and recommendations thereon of International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). As per provisions laid down in Civil Aviation Ordinance 1960 and Civil Aviation Rules 1984, this organisation acts as the aeronautical authority of Bangladesh and discharges the duties and responsibilities as laid down by ICAO.

Flight Safety & Regulations

3. Personnel Licensing: Each personnel responsible for flight operations on board – pilot, navigator, flight engineer, flight instructor, air traffic controller etc. – and aircraft maintenance engineer on ground should have appropriate license proving his ability and skill before he engages himself in respective job. CAAB tests and issues/renews licenses to the successful applicants. No member of the aircrew and no maintenance engineer should engage in flying operations and participate in maintenance works respectively without such license.

4. Bi-lateral Agreements: CAAB examines documents submitted by other countries in regard to bilateral Air Services Agreements, negotiations and prepares brief for the Government. Any foreign airline intending to operate scheduled flights in the country must be designated pursuant to such Government level agreements.

5. Air Transport Service Authorisation: CAAB issues/cancels license for Bangladeshi enterprises of air transport services, and approves, revises if required, tariff including fares, rates, charges, commissions, and terms and conditions associated with their business.

Air Traffic Services

1. CAAB provides air traffic control service to each aircraft flying in the national airspace and moving on maneuvering areas of Bangladesh aerodromes in order to prevent collisions, and to maintain expedite and orderly flow of air traffic.

2. CAAB establishes air routes, and flying, approaching and landing procedures for each route and aerodrome belonging to the country.

3. CAAB makes all necessary arrangements for search and rescue operations in case of accident or missing of any aircraft, and conducts investigations against accidents and unwanted incidents related to aircraft.

Communication and Navigation

CAAB makes provisions for facilities and services for aeronautical telecommunications and air navigation in order to ensure safety, regularity and efficiency of aircraft operation.

Airport and Anti-Hijack Security

CAAB makes all necessary arrangements in order to ensure security to passengers and aerodromes, and to detect, prevent penetration of terrorist activists on board from within national territory.

Facilitation of Passengers

CAAB makes all necessary arrangements to establish and maintain all passenger services and facilities at the terminal of Bangladesh airports. Arrangements for facilities, such as flight information, public address, entertainments, comfortable room and environment for passengers and their attendants are all accomplished by CAAB.

Construction and Maintenance of Airports

1. CAAB constructs, maintains and develops airports, aerodromes whenever and wherever are required in order to expand the aviation infrastructure and air transportation network in the country.

2. CAAB also provides operational accommodation to other organisations and agencies like airlines, Customs, Immigration, Meteorology, Health, Police etc. at the airports.

Development Planning

1. CAAB studies, evaluates and plans for development of the aviation infrastructure within the country considering necessity and budget. It also maintains liaison with regional partners and ICAO in relation to future development programs masterminded by ICAO.

2. CAAB takes all necessary steps for training of its operational officers and employees both in country and abroad. It has also has a Civil Aviation Training Centre in Dhaka.

Airports in Bangladesh

Airlines in Bangladesh

AMO/MRO in Bangladesh

Aviation Training Organisation in Bangladesh

This is a list of Aviation Training Organisations which are approved by the Civil Aviation Authority of Bangladesh. [2]

References

  1. ↑ http://www.caab.gov.bd/corporate/histback.html
  2. ↑ http://www.caab.gov.bd/fsinf.html

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Friday, October 09, 2015. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.