Chushiro Hayashi
Chūshirō Hayashi | |
---|---|
Born | July 25, 1920 |
Died |
February 28, 2010 89) Kyoto, Japan | (aged
Nationality | Japan |
Fields | astrophysics |
Institutions | Kyoto University |
Alma mater | University of Tokyo |
Influences | Hideki Yukawa |
Notable awards |
Eddington Medal in 1970 Kyoto Prize in 1995 Bruce Medal in 2004 |
Chushiro Hayashi (林 忠四郎 Hayashi Chūshirō, July 25, 1920 – February 28, 2010) was a Japanese astrophysicist. Hayashi tracks on the Hertzsprung–Russell diagram are named after him.
He earned his B.Sc in physics at the Imperial University of Tokyo in 1942. He then worked as a research associate under Hideki Yukawa at Kyoto University. He made additions to the big bang nucleosynthesis model that built upon the work of the classic Alpher–Bethe–Gamow paper.[1] Probably his most famous work was the astrophysical calculations that led to the Hayashi tracks of star formation,[2] and the Hayashi limit that puts a limit on star radius. He was also involved in the early study of Brown dwarfs, some of the smallest stars formed.[3] He retired in 1984.
He won the Eddington Medal in 1970, the Kyoto Prize in 1995, and the Bruce Medal in 2004.
Chushiro Hayashi died from pneumonia at a Kyoto hospital on February 28, 2010.[4][5]
References
- ↑ Hayashi, C. (1961). "Proton-neutron concentration ratio in the expanding Universe at the stages preceding the formation of the elements". Progress of Theoretical Physics 5 (2): 224–235. doi:10.1143/PTP.5.224.
- ↑ Hayashi, C. (1961). "Stellar evolution in early phases of gravitational contraction". Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan 13: 450–452. Bibcode:1961PASJ...13..450H.
- ↑ Hayashi, C.; Nakano, T. (1963). "Evolution of Stars of Small Masses in the Pre-Main-Sequence Stages". Progress of Theoretical Physics 30 (4): 460–474. Bibcode:1963PThPh..30..460H. doi:10.1143/PTP.30.460.
- ↑ Sugimoto, D. (2010). "Chushiro Hayashi 1920–2010". Astronomy & Geophysics 51 (3): 3.36. Bibcode:2010A&G....51c..36S. doi:10.1111/j.1468-4004.2010.51336.x.
- ↑ "Award-winning Japanese astrophysicist Hayashi dies at 89". Kyodo News. March 1, 2010. Retrieved March 1, 2010.
External links
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