Chrysler (division)

Chrysler
Division of FCA US LLC
Industry Automotive
Founded June 6, 1925 (June 6, 1925)
Founder Walter Chrysler
Headquarters Auburn Hills, Michigan, U.S.
Key people
Sergio Marchionne (Chairman and CEO of FCA US LLC)[1]
Products Luxury Cars, Mainstream vehicles
Parent FCA US LLC
Slogan America's Import
Website chrysler.com

Chrysler is an American car brand and the longstanding premium marque of automaker FCA US LLC. Before the 2014 creation of Fiat Chrysler Automobiles by the merger of Fiat and Chrysler, FCA US was known as Chrysler Group LLC, named after its founder Walter Chrysler.

History

The Chrysler brand was originally a premium luxury position competing with Cadillac, Packard, and Lincoln. Chrysler was the top brand in the portfolio of what was then known as Chrysler Corporation, led by its top model, the Imperial starting in 1955.

After the corporation decided to spin Imperial off as a separate brand in 1955 to better compete with Cadillac and Lincoln, Chrysler became the corporation's number two brand, but still offered luxury and near-luxury products. Chrysler's positioning of the Chrysler brand towards a mid-price brand caused Chrysler to kill DeSoto after 1961 and merge most DeSoto vehicles into the new Chrysler Newport. After the Imperial brand was dropped in 1975, Chrysler once again became the top brand.

Chrysler-Plymouth

Logo of the Chrysler-Plymouth division of the Chrysler Corporation

Chrysler-Plymouth was a division that sold cars with both Chrysler and Plymouth brand names. The Chrysler models emphasized luxury, while the Plymouth cars stood for practicality. The division also sold the high-luxury Imperial brand until 1975. Most Chrysler-Plymouth dealers began offering Jeep vehicles following the demise of Chrysler's Eagle brand in 1998.

When the Plymouth brand was retired in 2001, Chrysler became a stand-alone division of DaimlerChrysler AG, the company formed by the merger of Chrysler and Daimler-Benz. Recently, however, the Chrysler Group has been making efforts to consolidate the Chrysler, Dodge, and Jeep brands into one sales unit, while maintaining separate brand identity.[2]

During the 1980s the Chrysler division expanded its product line and target markets by marketing upscale versions of the Chrysler K platform. The Chrysler brand took on a similar role as Oldsmobile, Buick, or Acura by offering entry-level luxury cars of various types and sizes. After the Plymouth line of cars (which was sold in car dealerships alongside Chrysler) was discontinued in 2001, the Chrysler division marketed everything from economy cars such as the PT Cruiser to the limited production Prowler sports car alongside the brand's traditional upscale models such as the 300 and LHS.

Following Fiat's acquisition of a 20% stake in Chrysler LLC, Fiat set a long-term goal of reviving Chrysler as a full luxury brand to compete again with Cadillac and other luxury brands.[3] The company stated in October 2009 that future plans for Chrysler brand vehicles include closer cooperation and shared development between Chrysler and Lancia, an upscale Italian automaker within the Fiat Group.[4] In 2011, the brand's winged emblem was modified, eliminating the historic blue ribbon center which dated from the 1930s, replacing it with a blue-backed "Chrysler" nameplate. In May 2014, Fiat-Chrysler announced it would make the brand a mainstream brand with premium features, similar to GM's Buick, in contrast to earlier statements of moving the full line into the luxury market.[5]

Chrysler winged logo (1998 2010)

Current Chrysler line-up

The North America Chrysler line-up

Name Year Note
Chrysler 200 2011–present
Chrysler 300 1955-1971

1979

1999–present

Chrysler Town & Country 1941-1988

1990–present

Chrysler Pacifica 2017–present Minivan

unrelated to SUV

International line-up

Model Years Notes
Chrysler Ypsilon 2011-2015 UK, Ireland, and Japan only

Rebadged Lancia Ypsilon

Chrysler Delta 2011-2014 UK and Ireland only

Rebadged Lancia Delta

Chrysler 300 1999–present select countries
Chrysler Voyager 1988-2015 select countries

Previous models

Model Years
300 letter series 1955–1965
300 1962–1971, 1979
300M 1999–2004
Airstream (1935–1936)
Aspen (2007–2009)
Cirrus (1995–2000)
Concorde (1993–2004)
Conquest (1987–1989)
Cordoba (1975–1983)
Crossfire (2004–2007)
E-Class (1983–1984)
Executive (1983–1986)
Fifth Avenue (1983–1993)
Imperial (1926–1993)
Laser (1984–1986)
LeBaron (1977–1995)
LHS (1994–2001)
Newport (1940–1981)
New Yorker (1939–1996)
Pacifica (2004–2008)
Prowler (2001–2002)
PT Cruiser (2001–2010)
Royal (1937–1950)

Slogan

Chrysler's prior slogan was "Imported from Detroit", which debuted in early 2011. The current slogan, in an effort to modernize and globalize the brand, has been changed to "America's Import".

References

  1. "Chrysler Group Media Website". media.chrysler.com. March 25, 2014. Archived from the original on March 25, 2014. Retrieved March 25, 2014.
  2. "Chrysler dealers OK with consolidation plan" in Automotive News, February 18, 2008. Accessed May 1, 2008.
  3. "REPORT: Fiat wants Chrysler to be a Cadillac Competitor". autoblog.com. Retrieved 2010-10-07.
  4. "Lancia, Chrysler to share products". Leftlanenews.com. Retrieved 2010-03-12.
  5. Priddle, Alisa; Snavely, Brent; Walsh, Tom (May 6, 2014). "Chrysler brand goes mainstream, adds compact". Detroit Free Press (Tysons Corner, VA: Gannett). ISSN 0734-7456. Archived from the original on May 7, 2014. Retrieved May 7, 2014.

External links

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