Chinese Chongqing Dog
Chinese Chongqing Dog statue | |
Country of origin | China |
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Dog (Canis lupus familiaris) |
The Chinese Chongqing Dog is a rare breed of dog native to the Chongqing city of China, somewhat like a bulldog-Thai ridgeback mix (not, however, descended from either of these) but with a distinct tail, color, and coat. In its early years, it was used for hunting wild boar and rabbits, but it's now used in China to protect families and belongings. They are an ancient, natural breed said to have existed for 2,000 years since the time of the Han Dynasty in Ancient China. After the establishment of the People's Republic of China in 1949, the breed's numbers were greatly reduced, and only people in rural communities still kept it; the breed is still rare, even in China.
Temperament
The Chongqing dog may be protective of its family and owners, but if a stranger to the dog is kind and the owner is present, the dog will grow to respect it. They are usually a good family companion. However, these dogs are said to be wary of unknown strangers, and if it senses fear, it will prepare for action and attack if any false moves or suspicious actions are made.[1]
Height and Weight
THREE SIZES
THE THREE SIZES OF THE CHONGQING DOG - OVERAL APPEARANCE - WORKING CAPACITY - COAT AND SIZE.
There are three sizes of Chongqing Dog. The breed can hunt alone or in a pack.
Introduction Chongqing Dog is divided into three categories according to body size: small Chongqing dogs, Medium Chongqing dogs, large Chongqing dogs. However, the three sizes belong to the same breed and have a uniform standard. Chongqing dogs are ancient mountain hunters each according to local climate, topography, different prey, the results obtained and breeding, which of course also includes certain factors of natural selection. Therefore, the three strains of dogs vary in height, skeleton, head shape and shape of mouth.
Overall appearance: the appearance of a medium-sized Chongqing Dog - is that of a sturdy, compact body, lean, muscular and highly explosive. The unique characteristics of the species in the world giving a lasting impression. Passionate, confident. Fearless demeanor, showing their bravery and loyalty side. Overall gives a crisp, dignified, thoughtful, alertness and of elegance as well. The following is the introduction to the three sizes of the Chongqing dogs.
SMALL CHONGQING DOG
Overall appearance: Small warren dog in Chongqing, also known as a mountain dog, a warren dog it is a small dog, small in stature, muscular, explosive strength, excellent sense of smell, and world-class endurance. Hind legs slightly higher than the forelimbs, torso slightly forward, light and agile gait, dogs and bitches have fiery lightning attack speed as well as being a warren dog. As the name suggests, warren- because of small stature it is flexible enough to get into warrens, digs holes into the ground of the mountains, also known as the Mountain hunting dog . Working capacity: Suitable for digging holes and hunting prey mainly rabbits, woodchuck and other prey found in caves. Coat: A hardy thick coat, thorny to the touch . Rusty red coat, dark brown is common. Fourth, measurements: Male: Height 35 cm below the weight of 14 kg or less. Female: Height 30 cm or less, weight 12 kg or less. Neck length: about 8–10 cm. Trunk length: about 30–35 cm. Tail length : about 15–18 cm.
MEDIUM CHONGQING DOG
Overall appearance : Chongqing Dogs are also called medium bamboo dogs and are a medium-sized dog, head broad mouth, sturdy frame, muscular, explosive strength, sense of smell . Medium-sized hound in East in East Sichuan in three head - shaped figure most plump and beautiful. Compared to the small Chongqing Dog more prominent head and body, but not too large and heavy. Working capacity: Hunts well in the foothills of the bush, chases prey in the thick bush. Prey objects are badgers, foxes and other small prey. Coat: Sparsely coated, coat is chunky tough dense, thorny touch. Colour diversification, dark brown is common, rust red, yellow, straw yellow, color of bamboo shell, including black scarce. Fur is more dense, suitable for hunting in the thorn bushes in the forest. Measurements: Male: height between 35–45 cm, weight 14–25 kg. Female: height between 30–40 cm, weight 12–20 kg. Neck length: about 10–12 cm. Trunk length: about 45–50 cm. Tail length: about 18–20 cm.
LARGE CHONGQING DOG
Overall appearance: Large, a stalwart figure. Muscular, with explosive strength, speed, endurance and world-class sense of smell. Looks fiercer than the other two sizes. Working capacity: Fits into either open or mountainous landscape and forests, speed kills its prey, hunting mainly boar, goats, deer, and other medium and large prey. Coat: Sparsely coated, coat is rough, thorny touch. Rare leathery hair, glossy, in places hairless, back, abdominal ribs, legs, tail without much hair, skin can be seen. During puppy-hood they are mostly yellow and black, feet and ears and partial coat is yellow, the rest of the coat is black, the growth process will moult color, yellow and red after the adult body hair and thin. Generally like the color of rusty copper. Conducive to wind-dispersing heat. Suitable for slightly, open forest, mountain and high speed hunting. Measurements: Male: Height 45 cm or more, weight 25 kg or more. Female: Height 40 cm or more, weight 20 kg or more. Neck length: about 12–14 cm. Trunk length: about 45–55 cm. Tail length: about 20–25 cm.
Health
No known major health problems occur in this breed, because there has been no inbreeding. However, because of the thin coat, some individual dogs develop skin problems. The life expectancy is 18 years for both males and females. No specific grooming is required, as this is a short-haired breed not shown.
Notes
- ↑ Choron, Sandra; Choron, Harry (2005). Planet Dog: A Doglopedia. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co. ISBN 0-618-51752-9. LC 2005013435.
The Chongqing Dog Conservation Center http://www.chongqingdog.com.cn http://www.cqdconservationcenter.com
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