List of childhood diseases and disorders
The term childhood disease refers to disease that is contracted or becomes symptomatic before the age of 18 years old. Many of these diseases can also be contracted by adults.
Some childhood diseases include:
Diseases from birth to one-year-old
Further information: Neonatal infection
- pertussis
- poliomyelitis
- diphtheria
- measles
- tetanus
- Gonorrhea infection of the newborn
- meconium aspiration syndrome
- Group B streptoccus infection
- prenatal Listeria
- Ureaplasma urealyticum infection
- Cytomegalovirus
- Candidia albicans infection
- Candida parapsilosis infection
- respiratory Syncytial Virus infection
- metapneumovirus (hMPV) infection
- rhinovirus; common cold
- parainfluenza (PIV) infection
- human coronavirus infection
- respiratory distress syndrome
Diseases of older children
- AIDS
- Anemia
- Asthma
- Bronchiolitis
- Cancer
- Candidiasis ("Thrush")
- Chagas disease
- Chickenpox
- Croup
- Cystic Fibrosis
- Cytomegalovirus (the virus most frequently transmitted before birth)
- dental caries
- Diabetes (Type 1)
- Diphtheria
- Duchenne muscular dystrophy
- Fifth disease
- Congenital Heart Disease
- Influenza
- Intussusception (medical disorder)
- Juvenile idiopathic arthritis
- Leukemia
- Measles
- Meningitis
- Molluscum contagiosum
- Mumps
- Nephrotic syndrome
- Osgood-Schlatter disease
- Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI)
- Pneumonia
- Polio
- Rheumatic fever
- Rickets
- Roseola
- Rubella
- Sever's disease
- Tetanus
- Tuberculosis
- Volvulus
- Whooping cough
- Hepatitis A
- Fever
- Scarlet fever (Scarletina)
- Mono
- Lyme Disease
- Xerophthalmia
- PANDAS
- PANS
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