Chachran
Chachran Sharif | |
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Chachran Sharif | |
Coordinates: 30°07′N 71°16′E / 30.12°N 71.27°ECoordinates: 30°07′N 71°16′E / 30.12°N 71.27°E | |
Country | Pakistan |
Province | Punjab |
Time zone | PST (UTC+5) |
Chachran Sharif (Urdu: چاچڑان شریف) is a city in Tehsil Khanpur of the Rahim Yar Khan District, in the Punjab state of Pakistan. Chacharan Sharif is a historical town of District Rahim Yar Khan which is attributed with the name of Chachar Tribe living here and the famous poet and saint Khawaja Ghulam Farid Who was born and lived in this town. This town is situated at the east bank of Indus River and is the last northern town of District Rahim Yar Khan. After it the territory of District Rajan Pur begins; Mithankot, another historic town is directly across the river Indus on its west bank.
History
There are so many cites and references are available about Chachran Sharif in Authentic books. Some historian has mentioned in their books like Professor Saeed Ahmed Saeed has Quoted in his book "Political History Rahim Yar Khan" on Page 30, Mr. Yehya Amjad in his book "The History Of Old Pakistan" on page # 446, Professor H. C Rae Chaudhri in his book " Political History Of Initiant India" and Mr. Muhammad Hassan Dani in his book " Tamur Garha" on page 20 to page 22 mentioning that Malo was an ancient Arian democratic State. People of Malo tribe during the period of Great Alexander live near the linking point of Indus and Ravi Rivers, probably on the eastern side at Chachran, Allah Abad, Khanpur, Rahim Yar Khan. So it proves that that In the age of Arian 900 BC, Chachran was like a basic city in that State. Shahzada Mirza Mehmood Shah cited in his travelling story on page # 46 that Chacharan at the bank of Indus River is in the premises of Bahawal Pur State. It is said that it was a big city and its population was like the population of Multan.
There was a big harbour in Chachran before the birth of Khawaja Ghulam Farid. Big boats used to be here and people do business through this way when travelling source were very rare. However Chachran got more fame after the birth known poet Khawaja Ghulam Farid and became known as Chachran Sharif. Mostly the people of Chachar tribe used to live and are living here and due it, its name has become known as Chachran Sharif. There are main mouzaz near Chachran Sharif Like Pahoran, Mud Adil, Beit Mugul, Mehran, Hasil Pur, Mouza Chachar, Mouza Chandia, Mouaza Hamid pur, faiz Abad, and Hyder Abad.
Courts
There is no court in Chachran Sharif. However, there is a sub divisional headquarters for courts in the tehsil of Khan Pur, which comprises two honourable additional session judges courts and five civil judges courts. The bar consists of 280 members.
Politics
People from Chachran Sharif have been comprehensively involved in local, state and national politics as well. Khwaja Iqbal Fareed Koraeja and Ahmad Khan Lond Baloch is well known politicians.Both involve in local government elections all time.
Major tribes
The main tribes of the Chachran are the Chachar,Ghauri, Khawaja, Qureshi, Rajput, Jatt, Baloch Zahir Peer vilages = moza chandia,moza bakhrani, basti Hafeez u llah GHARRO,Shabir Abad,pulli pohoraan,jalal pur,basti Makhdoom umer Khan labana,Basti yaraani Mughal, Awan, and Arain. Prior to the partition of British India in 1947, at least one third of population consisted of Hindus with predominantly of Aroras who conducted the business and finance of the town. They left for India after the partition.
Sport in Chachran Sharif
Cricket: Sport is widely played in the city, and the community of the city thoroughly enjoys sport as an enjoyable alternative in terms of recreation. The city is home to many talented cricketers of Pakistan who have achieved high levels and later gone on to represent national first-class teams as well as top statewide clubs. ]. The town once used to host a large cricket ground, which was generally maintained by the Chairman Union Council and prominent members of the city community. However, the municipality later demolished the ground and constructed a central park in place.
Famous places and tourist attractions
One of the famous tourist attractions of the city is the River Indus Bank Picnic pointand the historical Khawaja Ghulam Fareed Saran which was built in the eighteenth century. The building structure is a blend of multi-cultural architecture, incorporating a typical eighteenth-century design as well as a traditional touch of both old and modern form of Pakistani architecture.
Education
The Government High School for Girls & Boys is separately providing education in many disciplines. Matric level classes have started in this School. There are so many Private Schools in this city.Students from these institutions are serving the nation as Doctors,Engineers,Bankers etc.
Poets
Khawaja Ghulam Fareed was a famous poet of Chachran Sharif. He wrote many books of poetry as well as the Islamic sciences.
Languages
Saraiki is the major language that is widely spoken. The national languages of Pakistan, Urdu and English, and Punjabi are also fluently spoken and understood, especially in formal occasions. Some people can speak, write or understand Arabic well.
Tombs
There are Few famous Shrines or Darabrs (Tombs) in Chachran Sharif and in the surrounding areas. These tombs are of
- Khwaja Ghulam Fareed in Kot Mithan which is almost at 9 km distance from his city Chachran Sharif that is in the territory of District Rajan Pur. Now Khawaja Mazhar Fareed Koreja(From Chachran),and Mehboob Fareed Koreja(From Mithan Kot)claim to be the Present Sajjada Nasheen of Hazrat Khawaja Farid Shrine after the visal of Hazrat Khawaja Faiz Fareed Koreja the last undisputed sajjada nasheen.
- Shrine Of Bukhari Sahib
Bibliography
- Saeed Ahmed Saeed, "Political History Rahim Yar Khan" page 30
- Yehya Amjad, "The History Of Old Pakistan" page 446
- H. C Rae Chaudhri, Political History Of Initiant India"
- Muhammad Hassan Dani "Tamur Garha"
References
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