Dibromodifluoromethane
Names | |
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IUPAC name
Dibromodifluoromethane | |
Other names
Difluorodibromomethane, Carbon dibromide difluoride, Carbon bromide fluoride, Halon 1202, Fluorocarbon 12-B2, FC 12-B2, R 12B2, UN 1941, Freon 12B2 | |
Identifiers | |
75-61-6 | |
ChEMBL | ChEMBL499553 |
ChemSpider | 6142 |
EC Number | 200-885-5 |
Jmol interactive 3D | Image |
PubChem | 6382 |
RTECS number | PA7525000 |
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Properties | |
CBr2F2 | |
Molar mass | 209.82 g/mol |
Appearance | Colourless gas/liquid |
Density | 8.7 kg/m3 (for gas)
2.27 g/cm3 (for liquid) |
Melting point | −101.1 °C (−150.0 °F; 172.1 K) |
Boiling point | 22.8 °C (73.0 °F; 295.9 K) |
Insoluble | |
log P | 1.99 |
Vapor pressure | 83 kPa at 20 °C |
Hazards | |
Main hazards | Dangerous for the environment (N) |
S-phrases | S23, S24/25 |
NFPA 704 | |
Flash point | nonflammable [1] |
US health exposure limits (NIOSH): | |
PEL (Permissible) |
TWA 100 ppm (860 mg/m3)[1] |
REL (Recommended) |
TWA 100 ppm (860 mg/m3)[1] |
IDLH (Immediate danger |
2000 ppm[1] |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
verify (what is ?) | |
Infobox references | |
Dibromodifluoromethane is a mixed halomethane. It is a colorless non-flammable liquid.
Along with Halons 1211, 2402, and 1301, it is the most effective fire extinguishers, however, also the most toxic one.
It is a class I ozone depleting substance (ODS).
Table of physical properties
Property | Value |
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Density (ρ) at 15 °C (liquid) | 2.3063 g.cm−3 |
Critical temperature (Tc) | 198.3 °C (471.3 K) |
Critical pressure (pc) | 4.13 MPa (40.8 bar) |
Refractive index (n) at 20 °C, D | 1.398 |
Dipole moment | 0.7 D |
Ozone depletion potential (ODP) | 0.4 (CCl3F = 1) |
References
External links
- International Chemical Safety Card 1419
- "NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards #0214". National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).
- Photolysis of dibromodifluoromethane at 265 nm
- Raman and infrared spectra of solid dibromodifluoromethane
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