Brian Balfour-Oatts
Brian Balfour-Oatts (born 1966) is a British art dealer, collector and writer, particularly noted for his 2005 publication William Scott: A Survey of His Original Prints [ISBN 0954941802], the standard reference work and de facto catalogue raisonné of William Scott's graphic work.
Early life and 1990s
Born in Edinburgh in 1966, Brian Balfour-Oatts was a child carer to his terminally-ill mother who suffered from Huntington's disease. Educated at Hawick High School, he left Scotland to seek and take up a position at Sotheby's auctioneers in London, aged 18.
In 1988 he joined the now-defunct Mayfair Fine Art as curator and gallery manager, specializing in Impressionist and Modern paintings. In 1991, he founded Archeus Fine Art (later ARCHEUS) at 65 New Bond Street in London (1991–2000), focusing largely on German Expressionism.
Balfour-Oatts staged the controversial exhibition The Difficulties of Attribution in 1994 after being introduced, by art dealer Julian Hartnoll, to the famous forger Eric Hebborn. The exhibition of "recently discovered Old Master Drawings", complete with a mock auction catalogue[1] was widely covered in the press and drew large crowds, earning praise and criticism in equal measure. He subsequently purchased the rights to Drawn to Trouble [ISBN 1851583696], Hebborn's 1991 confessional autobiography, which was republished as Confessions of a Master Forger [ISBN 0304350230] following Hebborn's death in 1996, with an epilogue written by Balfour-Oatts.
During the late 1990s he studied Modern British Art, which was exhibited alongside German Expressionist paintings and woodcuts, placing works in public collections such as the Moritzburg Museum, Halle, Germany and the National Portrait Gallery, London, amongst others.
2000s
ARCHEUS moved to 3 Albemarle Street, London (2000–2008) and embarked upon a programme of Modern British and International contemporary art, curated by Balfour-Oatts. In 2005, Balfour-Oatts curated a comprehensive exhibition of William Scott's graphic work and published William Scott: A Survey of His Original Prints [ISBN 0-9549418-0-2], which has become the standard reference work and de facto catalogue raisonné of William Scott's printed works. Other notable exhibitions included the first commercial one-man show of Dan Flavin's work to have been held in London, Nothing As Full As The Air,[2] and The Unseen Hand: Minimalism and Anonymity, featuring rare works by Donald Judd, Carl Andre, Robert Ryman and Agnes Martin in 2005 and 2006.[3]
In 2007, Balfour-Oatts became well known for his part in events that would lead to the reclassification of Andy Warhol's famous 1968 Brillo Boxes by the Andy Warhol Art Authentication Board. Four years earlier, Balfour-Oatts had visited the legendary and, by then, elderly curator and former director of the Pompidou Centre, Pontus Hultén, at his home in France. In what was seen as a feat of art-dealing detective work [4] Balfour-Oatts negotiated the purchase of the last 22 Brillo Boxes remaining in Hultén's collection. These boxes had, according to Hultén, been exhibited in his celebrated 1968 Warhol exhibition held at Stockholm's Moderna Museet, of which institution he had also been director. Balfour-Oatts consulted the Andy Warhol Art Authentication Board prior to completing the purchase, and duly received 22 certificates of authenticity, confirming they were indeed original works by Warhol.[5] 12 of the boxes were sold to the American collector Don Fisher, founder of The Gap, and later presented to San Francisco Museum of Modern Art. The remaining 10 works were sold by Christie's to Warhol's former dealer Anthony d'Offay, who presented the works to the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art.[6] After Hultén's death, it became apparent that most of the Brillo Boxes had not been manufactured in 1968, and had most likely been made later, under Hultén's direction, with, Hultén claimed, Warhol's permission. In 2007, the Authentication Board declared that it “… cannot determine whether or not these boxes were produced in accordance with the terms of a verbal agreement Pontus Hultén made with Warhol in 1968.” [6] The certificates of authenticity remained in place, although the boxes themselves were subsequently reclassified by the Board as “exhibition copies”.[7] D'Offay sued Christie's, and (unsuccessfully) attempted to sue Balfour-Oatts.[6] Legal actions, brought over many years, were cited as the reason for the dissolution of the Andy Warhol Art Authentication Board in 2012.[8]
A further work purchased from Pontus Hultén by Balfour-Oatts, Boulangerie, 1961 by Ed Ruscha, created news for an altogether different reason: having sold to novelist and collector Michael Crichton, the work came to auction as part of the Crichton collection at Christie's in New York in 2010, where it made the second-highest sum ever paid for a Ruscha work on paper, $1.14m.[9]
Current Activity
Brian Balfour-Oatts presently curates and deals for ARCHEUS / POST-MODERN , handling significant secondary market works by Sam Francis, Lucian Freud, David Hockney, Ed Ruscha[10] and Zero Group artists.
External links
ARCHEUS / POST-MODERN - Artnet
Brian Balfour-Oatts - LinkedIn
References
- ↑ Archeus Fine Art, "The Difficulties of Attribution" exhibition catalogue, 2004
- ↑ "Archeus, Dan Flavin press release". Galleries Magazine. 2006-01-19. Retrieved 2015-01-21.
- ↑ "Pace Gallery, Robert Ryman group exhibitions". Retrieved 2015-01-25.
- ↑ "Warhol's Box of Tricks". The Guardian. 2010-08-20. Retrieved 2015-01-20.
- ↑ Thompson, Don. The Supermodel and the Brillo Box, Palgrave Macmillan, 2014, pp. 53-54
- 1 2 3 Kinsella, Eileen (November 2009). "The Brillo Box Scandal". ARTnews. Retrieved 2014-10-01.
- ↑ "'Warhol Brillo boxes downgraded to 'copies'". The Art Newspaper. 2010-10-21. Retrieved 2015-01-20.
- ↑ Grant, Daniel (2014-04-06). "New Legislation Would Protect Art Authenticators Against 'Nuisance' Lawsuits". The New York Observer. Retrieved 2014-10-01.
- ↑ Melikian, Souren (2010-05-14). "A New Era For Post-War And Contemporary Art". The New York Times.
- ↑ "Brian Balfour-Oatts discussing Ed Ruscha's 1969 work 'Mocha Standard' (video)". Gallery Intell.com. 2013-08-02. Retrieved 2015-01-26.