Brevidensovirus
| Brevidensovirus | |
|---|---|
| Virus classification | |
| Group: | Group II (ssDNA) |
| Family: | Parvoviridae |
| Subfamily: | Densovirinae |
| Genus: | Brevidensovirus |
| Type Species | |
| |
Brevidensovirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Parvoviridae, in the subfamily Densovirinae. Mosquitoes serve as natural hosts. There are currently only two species in this genus including the type species Dipteran brevidensovirus 1.[1][2]
Taxonomy
Group: ssDNA
- Family: Parvoviridae
- Sub-Family: Densovirinae
- Genus: Brevidensovirus
- Dipteran brevidensovirus 1
- Dipteran brevidensovirus 2
Structure
Viruses in Brevidensovirus are non-enveloped, with icosahedral and Round geometries, and T=1 symmetry. The diameter is around 21-22 nm. Genomes are linear, around 4kb in length.[1]
| Genus | Structure | Symmetry | Capsid | Genomic Arrangement | Genomic Segmentation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brevidensovirus | Icosahedral | T=1 | Non-Enveloped | Linear | None |
Life Cycle
Viral replication is nuclear. Entry into the host cell is achieved by attachment to host receptors, which mediates clathrin-mediated endocytosis. Replication follows the rolling-hairpin model. Dna templated transcription, with some alternative splicing mechanism is the method of transcription. Mosquitoes serve as the natural host.[1]
| Genus | Host Details | Tissue Tropism | Entry Details | Release Details | Replication Site | Assembly Site | Transmission |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brevidensovirus | Insects: diptera | None | Clathrin-mediated endocytosis | Cell lysis | Nucleus | Nucleus | Unknown |
References
- 1 2 3 "Viral Zone". ExPASy. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
- 1 2 ICTV. "Virus Taxonomy: 2014 Release". Retrieved 15 June 2015.