Belgian general election, 1936

Belgian general election, 1936
Belgium
24 May 1936
All 202 seats in the Chamber of Representatives
All 101 seats in the Senate
Prime Minister Paul van Zeeland

General elections were held in Belgium on 24 May 1936.[1] The result was a victory for the Belgian Labour Party, which won 70 of the 202 seats in the Chamber of Representatives and 39 of the 101 seats in the Senate.[2] Voter turnout was 94.7%.[3]

Despite the rise of far-right and far-left parties, Paul van Zeeland continued as Prime Minister leading a government of national unity, composed of the three major parties (Catholics, Socialists and Liberals).

Results

Chamber of Representatives

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Belgian Labour Party758,48532.170–3
Catholic Party653,71727.761–18
Liberal Party292,97012.423–1
Rexist Party271,48111.521New
Flemish National Union166,7377.116+8
Communist Party of Belgium143,2236.19+6
Catholic Dissidents75,8233.22+2
Other parties00
Invalid/blank votes167,830
Total2,511,266100202+15
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Senate

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Belgian Labour Party769,49833.5390
Catholic Party667,73929.034–8
Liberal Party297,28012.9110
Rexist Party250,27210.98New
Flemish National Union160,2127.05+4
Communist Party of Belgium110,8550.84+4
Christene Volkspartij19,4770.800
Other parties24,1751.200
Invalid/blank votes211,750
Total2,511,258100101+8
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Constituencies

The distribution of seats among the electoral districts of the Chamber of Representatives was as follows.[4] Several arrondissements got one or more additional seats. Roeselare-Tielt lost one seat, which was a rare occurrence since population generally increased throughout the Belgian territory with each census.

Province Arrondissement(s) Seats Change
Antwerp Antwerp 18 +3
Mechelen 6 +1
Turnhout 5 +1
Limburg Hasselt 4 +1
Tongeren-Maaseik 5 +1
East Flanders Aalst 6 +1
Oudenaarde 3
Gent-Eeklo 12
Dendermonde 4
Sint-Niklaas 4
West Flanders Bruges 4
Roeselare-Tielt 4 –1
Kortrijk 6 +1
Ypres 3
Veurne-Diksmuide-Ostend 5
Brabant Leuven 7
Brussels 30 +4
Nivelles 5 +1
Hainaut Tournai-Ath 6
Charleroi 11
Thuin 4 +1
Mons 7
Soignies 3
Liège Huy-Waremme 4
Liège 14 +1
Verviers 5
Luxembourg Arlon-Marche-Bastogne 3
Neufchâteau-Virton 3
Namur Namur 5
Dinant-Philippeville 4
Total 202 +15

References

  1. Nohlen, Dieter; Stöver, Philip (31 May 2010). Elections in Europe: A data handbook. Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft. p. 289. ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7.
  2. Nohlen & Stöver, pp308-310
  3. Nohlen & Stöver, p290
  4. List of members of the Chamber of Representatives (1936)
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