Battle of Skaithmuir

Part of the First War of Scottish Independence

Date	1316
Location	Skaithmuir, near Coldstream, Scotland
Result	Scottish victory

Belligerents

Kingdom of Scotland

Kingdom of England

Commanders and leaders

James Douglas, Lord of Douglas

Edmond de Caillou†

Strength

Unknown

Unknown, but significantly more than the Scots

Casualties and losses

Relatively low

High

First War of Scottish Independence

First Berwick Dunbar Lanark Stirling Bridge Falkirk Roslin Happrew Stirling Castle Methven Dalrigh Turnberry Loch Ryan Glen Trool Loudoun Hill Slioch Inverurie Buchan Pass of Brander Bannockburn Moiry Pass Connor Kells Skerries Skaithmuir Second Berwick Faughart Myton Arbroath Declaration Old Byland Corbeil Treaty Stanhope Park Edinburgh-Northampton Treaty

The Battle of Skaithmuir was a skirmish of the First War of Scottish Independence. It took place near Coldstream, on the Anglo-Scottish border, in February 1316.^[1] The skirmish was fought between the Scottish captain Sir James Douglas, and an English raiding party from Berwick upon Tweed. The English were having difficulty getting supplies to Berwick after the Scots had won back the surrounding territory and the garrison was facing starvation. Under Edmond Caillou, a Gascon knight, about 80 men set out from Berwick to raid Teviotdale for cattle. Douglas, having been informed that there were fewer in the raiding party, set out to cut them off. Douglas won, and Caillou was killed. Douglas later called it the most difficult fight of his long career. The Scots under Douglas and Thomas Randolph went on to capture Berwick in April 1318.

References

↑ David Hume, David Reid (1996), The history of the house of Douglas, p. 488

Bibliography

Calendar of Documents relating to Scotland, ed. Bain, J. Vol III, AD 1307-1357. Edinburgh 1887.
Davis, I.M., The Black Douglas. London 1974.
Barbour, J., The Brus ed.Mackenzie, W.M.. London 1909.
Fraser, Sir William, The Douglas Book IV vols. Edinburgh 1885.
Haines, R.M, King Edward II: Edward of Caernarfon, his life, his reign, and its aftermath-1284-1330. McGill-Queens Univ. Press. 2003.
Maxwell, Sir Herbert, History of the House of Douglas II vols. London 1902
Michel, F.X.,Les Écossais en France, les Français en ÉcosseII vols. London 1862. (in French)
Ross, D.R., James the Good-The Black Douglas. Glasgow 2008.

External links

Battle of Skaithmuir, 1316, The Douglas Archives

Coordinates: 55°41′10″N 2°15′11″W / 55.686°N 2.253°W / 55.686; -2.253

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