Battle Cry of Freedom (book)
First edition cover | |
Author | James M. McPherson |
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Series | Oxford History of the United States |
Subject | U.S. history |
Genre | Non-fiction |
Publisher | Oxford University Press |
Publication date | February 25, 1988 |
Media type | Print (hardcover) |
Pages | 904 |
ISBN | 978-0195038637 |
Preceded by | What Hath God Wrought: the Transformation of America, 1815–1848 |
Followed by | The Long Crisis |
Battle Cry of Freedom: The Civil War Era is a Pulitzer Prize-winning work of history published in 1988 by James M. McPherson. It was published as the sixth volume in the Oxford History of the United States series, though it was actually the second after only Robert Middlekauff's The Glorious Cause: The American Revolution, 1763–1789 preceded it.
Content
Battle Cry of Freedom covered two decades, the period from the outbreak of the Mexican-American War to the Civil War's ending at Appomattox. Thus, it examined the Civil War era, not just the war, as it combined the social, military and political events of the period within a single narrative framework. One reviewer commends McPherson for initially describing "the republic at midcentury" as "a divided society, certainly, and a violent one, but not one in which so appalling a phenomenon as civil war is likely. So it must have seemed to most Americans at the time. Slowly, slowly the remote possibility became horrible actuality; and Mr. McPherson sees to it that it steals up on his readers in the same way."[1]
A central concern of this work is the multiple interpretations of freedom. In an interview, McPherson claimed: "Both sides in the Civil War professed to be fighting for the same "freedoms" established by the American Revolution and the Constitution their forefathers fought for in the Revolution—individual freedom, democracy, a republican form of government, majority rule, free elections, etc. For Southerners, the Revolution was a war of secession from the tyranny of the British Empire, just as their war was a war of secession from Yankee tyranny. For Northerners, their fight was to sustain the government established by the Constitution with its guaranties of rights and liberties."[2]
Reception
The book was an immediate commercial and critical success, an unexpected achievement for a 900-page narrative. It spent 16 weeks on The New York Times hardcover bestseller list with an additional 12 weeks on the paperback list[2] Writing for The New York Times, historian Hugh Brogan described it as "...the best one-volume treatment of its subject I have ever come across. It may actually be the best ever published." [1]
Editions
- McPherson, James M. (2003) [1988]. Battle Cry of Freedom: The Civil War Era. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503863-7.
References
Preceded by The Launching of Modern American Science, 1846–1876 |
Pulitzer Prize for History 1989 (shared with Parting the Waters) |
Succeeded by In Our Image |
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