Bargen, Schaffhausen
| Bargen | ||
|---|---|---|
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  Bargen | ||
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Location of Bargen  | ||
| Coordinates: 47°47′N 8°36′E / 47.783°N 8.600°ECoordinates: 47°47′N 8°36′E / 47.783°N 8.600°E | ||
| Country | Switzerland | |
| Canton | Schaffhausen | |
| District | n.a. | |
| Government | ||
| • Mayor |
Erich Graf (as of 2012) | |
| Area[1] | ||
| • Total | 8.27 km2 (3.19 sq mi) | |
| Elevation | 605 m (1,985 ft) | |
| Population (Dec 2014[2]) | ||
| • Total | 283 | |
| • Density | 34/km2 (89/sq mi) | |
| Postal code | 8233 | |
| SFOS number | 2931 | |
| Localities | Oberbargen | |
| Surrounded by | Blumberg (DE-BW), Merishausen, Tengen (DE-BW) | |
| Website |
www Profile (German), SFSO statistics | |
Bargen is a municipality in the canton of Schaffhausen in Switzerland. The northernmost point of the country is situated in the municipality, at Oberbargen.
History
Bargen is first mentioned in 884 as Paragen.[3]
Geography
Bargen has an area, as of 2006, of 8.3 km2 (3.2 sq mi). Of this area, 29.2% is used for agricultural purposes, while 65.8% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 4.8% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (0.2%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).[4]
The municipality is located in the Schaffhausen district. It is a farming village on the northernmost point of Switzerland. The municipality includes a notable protected natural area, Tannbüehl, which is known for its over 20 varieties of orchids.
Demographics
Bargen has a population (as of 2008) of 249, of which 12.4% are foreign nationals. Of the foreign population, (as of 2008), 60% are from Germany, 22.9% are from Italy, 11.4% are from Croatia, and 5.7% are from another country.[5] Over the last 10 years the population has decreased at a rate of -2.1%. Most of the population (as of 2000) speaks German (96.0%), with Italian being second most common ( 1.6%) and Serbo-Croatian being third ( 1.2%). There is also a small but significant population of Poles. (0.23) [4]
The age distribution of the population (as of 2008) is children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 18.9% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 59.8% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 21.3%.
In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 65.2% of the vote. The next two most popular parties were the SP (23.7%), and the FDP (11.2%) .[4]
The entire Swiss population is generally well educated. In Bargen about 73.6% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule).[4] In Bargen, as of 2007, 3.86% of the population is attending kindergarten or another pre-school, 8.58% are attending a Primary School, 3.86% attend a lower level Secondary School, and 2.58% attend a higher level Secondary School.[5]
As of 2000, 20.6% of the population belonged to the Roman Catholic Church and 61.7% belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church in Bargen.[5]
The historical population is given in the following table:[3]
| year | population |
|---|---|
| 1850 | 327 |
| 1900 | 226 |
| 1950 | 203 |
| 2000 | 248 |
Coat of arms
The blazon of the municipal coat of arms is Or a Plumb Sable topped with a Hat of the same trimmed Argent feathered Vert, Gules and of the first.[6]
Industry
Bargen has an unemployment rate of 1.15%. As of 2005, there were 22 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 9 businesses involved in this sector. 5 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 2 businesses in this sector. 68 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 11 businesses in this sector.[4]
As of 2008 the mid year average unemployment rate was 1.8%. There were 12 non-agrarian businesses in the municipality and 5.1% of the (non-agrarian) population was involved in the secondary sector of the economy while 94.9% were involved in the third. At the same time, 71.2% of the working population was employed full-time, and 28.8% was employed part-time. There were 59 residents of the municipality were employed in some capacity, of which females made up 54.2% of the workforce. As of 2000 there were 42 residents who worked in the municipality, while 83 residents worked outside Bargen and 26 people commuted into the municipality for work.[5]
As of 2008, there are 2 restaurants, and 1 hotel with 10 beds. The hospitality industry in Bargen employs 6 people.[5]
Transportation
The A4 expressway passes through Bargen and enters into Germany after a customs facility.
Places of interest
The "Tannbuel" is one of the most important and well-known conservation lands of the Randen mountains. Hundreds of nature friends visit the area every year, in order to experience the "Frauenschueli"-orchid flush in May and June . The "Tannbuel" is one of the most interesting locations of our region and offers more than "Frauenschueli".
References
- ↑ Arealstatistik Standard - Gemeindedaten nach 4 Hauptbereichen
- ↑ Swiss Federal Statistics Office – STAT-TAB Ständige und Nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach Region, Geschlecht, Nationalität und Alter (German) accessed 31 August 2015
- 1 2 Bargen in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Swiss Federal Statistical Office accessed 3 December 2009
- 1 2 3 4 5 Statistical Office of the Canton of Schaffhausen (German) accessed 2 December 2009
- ↑ Flags of the World.com accessed 3 December 2009
External links
- Official site (German)
- Bargen (SH) in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bargen SH. |
- The Tannbuel Conservation Land (English)
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