Banu Abd-Shams
| Banu Abd-Shams (Arabic: بنو عبد شمس) | |
|---|---|
| Quraysh, Adnanites | |
| Location | Mecca, Saudi Arabia |
| Descended from | Abd Shams ibn Abd Manaf |
| Branches |
Banu Umayya Banu Rabi'ah ibn Abd Shams |
| Religion | Paganism and Islam |
Banu Abd Shams (Arabic: بنو عبد شمس) refers to a clan within the Meccan tribe of Quraysh.
Ancestry
The clan names itself after Abd Shams ibn Abd Manaf, the son of Abd Manaf ibn Qusai and brother of Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf, who was the great-grandfather of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.[1]
Connection with the Umayyads
The clan acts as the parent clan to Banu Umayya sub-clan, the widely known Umayyad dynasty who ruled as the second Islamic Caliphate (661–750) established after Muhammad's death.[2][3] Umayya was according to different versions the adopted son of Abd Shams ibn Abd Manaf [3] or his biological son . In pre-Islamic Arabia, the clan's chieftain Utba ibn Rabi'ah's daughter Hind bint Utbah was married to Umayyad leader Abu Sufyan ibn Harb.
Modern day
The clan has its descendants living today in a few cities of Central and Western Arabia.
Members
- Utbah ibn Rabi'ah, chieftain
- Abu al-Aas ibn al-Rabee, companion of Muhammad
- Walid ibn Utbah, son of Utbah
- Hind bint Utbah, daughter of Utbah
- Abu Hudhayfah ibn Utbah, son of Utbah and companion of Muhammad
- Shaybah ibn Rabi'ah, brother of Utbah
See also
References
- ↑ Razvi, Haafiz Mohammed Idrees (2009). Manifestations of the Moon Of Prophethood (PDF). Imam Mustafa Raza Research Centre Overport. p. 18.
- ↑ "Banu Hashim - Before the Birth of Islam". Al-Islam.org. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
- 1 2 "Muslim Congress". Muslim Congress. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
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