Balakrishna Bhagwant Borkar

Balakrishna Bhagawant Borkar
Born Borim
30 November 1910
Died 8 July 1984
Occupation Freedom fighter, poet, author, linguistic activist
Language Marathi, Konkani
Ethnicity Konkani
Citizenship Indian
Notable awards Padma Shri

Balakrishna Bhagwant Borkar (Konkani:बाळकृष्ण भगवन्त शेणय बोरकार, popularly known as बाकीबाब, Marathi: बाळकृष्ण भगवन्त बोरकर) (30 November 1910 – 08 July 1984) was a poet from Goa, India.[1][2]}} [3] [4]}} [5]

Bā Bha Borkar, also known as Ba-ki-baab, started writing poems at an early age. Vi Sa Khandekar was an early champion of Borkar's verse. Borkar joined Goa's fight for freedom in the 1950s and moved to Pune, where he worked for the radio. Most of his literature is written in Marathi, though his Konkani output is also considerable. He excelled as a prose writer as well.

His long poems Mahatmayan, an unfinished poem dedicated to Gandhi), and TamaHstotra (upon the possibility of blindness due to diabetes and old age) are famous.

One of his famous poems is "Mazha Gaav", meaning "My village".

After Borkar's death, Pu La Deshpande and his wife Sunitabai performed public readings of Borkar's poetry.

Life and career

Balkrishna Bhagwant Borkar was born on 30 November 1910 in the bucolic village of Borim, Goa situated on the banks of the Zuari river. The atmosphere in his house was very pious and there used to be recitals of bhajans, kirtans, holy scripts and songs of saints of Maharashtra. As a household rule every child was supposed to learn new Abhangs by heart.

It is said that Bakibaab once forgot to learn a new Abhang and when it was his turn to recite, he composed an Abhnag on the fly. People who were listening were astonished and could not believe that young Baki could have done this and he was asked to compose one more Abhang. He surprised them again by composing one more Abhang and ended it with the verse "Baki Mhane" (so says Baki).

Bakibaab's mother tongue was Konkani and he did his schooling till the second grade in Marathi medium. Goa at that time was under the colonial rule of the Portuguese and Baki had to complete his further education in Portuguese language. He acquired a Portuguese Teachers Diploma. He could not continue his formal education beyond that point because of lack of funds and had to find himself a job. He worked as teacher in various schools in Goa from 1930 to 1945. Later he left for Bombay (Mumbai) where he edited Konkani periodicals Amacha Gomatak and Porjecho Awaj. In November 1955 he joined Aakashwani (All India Radio) and worked there until his retirement in 1970.

Bakibaab's first collection of poems "Pratibha" was published in 1930. He was just 20 years of age at that time. He was enthralled by nature, especially Goa's natural beauty and it is aptly depicted in his poems and work. When Dr. Rammanohar Lohia went to Goa in 1946 to announce the liberation movement, Bakibaab jumped into the freedom struggle without a moment's notice. His composition Goyan Lohia Aaylore (Lohia has come to Goa) became quite famous. Leaving behind a household of ten supported by him and sacrificing a secure government job, he jumped in wholeheartedly into the movement and took up the mission to spread patriotism through his poems.

Bakibaab forte was his diverse sensibility, his multi-coloured imagery and easy with which he could showcase the joys and sorrows of life. His works were about nature, patriotism, about body and soul, sensuous and meditative, about individual and society. He was poet of Goa, poet of Maharashtra. He was poet of India. He was awarded Padma Shri, India's fourth highest civilian award, by the then President S. Radhakrishnan in recognition of his distinguished service in the field of Literature & Education. He was also awarded the Tamrapatra (Copper Plaque) in 1974 by the Government of India for his meritorious services to the cause of India's freedom. Bakibaab died on 8 July 1984.

Published works – Marathi

Poetic work

Short stories

Novels

Biographies

Translations

Edited work

Published works – Konkani

Poetic work

Translations

Literature

Awards

References

  1. ↑ "Bakibab Prathishtan". sites.google.com/site/goapoetry/bakibabprathishtan. Bakibab Prathishtan.
  2. ↑ {{cite web|last1=Borkar|first1=Nitin|title=Bakibab Borkar Home Page|url=https://sites.google.com/site/goapoetry/bakibabborkarhomepage|website=sites.google.com/site/goapoetry/bakibabborkarhomepage
  3. ↑ Saradesāya, Manohararāya. A History of Konkani Literature: From 1500 to 1992. Pune, India: Sahitya Akademi. p. 140. ISBN 81-7201-664-6.
  4. ↑ {{cite web|title=Balkrishna Bhagwant (Ba Bha) Borkar|url=https://www.manase.org/en/maharashtra.php?mid=68&smid=23&pmid=8&id=771|website=manase.org/en/maharashtra.php?mid=68&smid=23&pmid=8&id=771
  5. ↑ "Mangalore: Konkani Poet, Bakibab Borkar's Birth Centenary Celebrated", Mangalore (SP) (Daijiworld Media Network), retrieved 26 August 2011

External links

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