Bajo Aguán

Bajo Aguán (Lower Aguán) refers to the lower part of Honduras' Aguán River Valley, in the north-eastern Colón Department and Yoro Department; the entire valley covers 200,000 hectares.[1] The area was at one time used by banana companies, but was abandoned in the 1930s, leading to the deterioration of infrastructure and a sharp decline in population - to 68,000 inhabitants in 1961.[1] Re-colonization after 1974 saw the population reach 181,000 by 1980.[1] The region is now again a major agricultural area, and in the early 1980s was producing "the majority of the nation's pineapple, grapefruit, and coconut, and nearly half its banana output".[1] By 2011 much of the farmland was given over to oil palm plantations, including 22,000 acres (around a fifth of Bajo Aguán's agricultural land) owned by Miguel Facussé Barjum's Corporación Dinant.[2]

A 1945 novel by Ramón Amaya Amador, Prisión verde, concerns life on banana plantations in the area.

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