Royal Australian Armoured Corps
Royal Australian Armoured Corps | |
---|---|
Active | 9 July 1941 – Present |
Country | Australia |
Branch | Army |
Type | Corps |
Role | Armour |
Size |
4 Regular Regiments 5 Reserve Regiments |
Commanders | |
Colonel-in-Chief | HRH The Prince of Wales |
The Royal Australian Armoured Corps (RAAC) is a corps in the Australian Army. The corps was formed on 9 July 1941 as the Australian Armoured Corps to provide personnel to use Armoured Fighting Vehicles. The corps has its origins in the Australian Tank Corps, which was formed in 1928.[1] The RAAC is the senior arms corps within the army and was granted the Royal prefix in 1948. Units of the RAAC include tank regiments, reconnaissance regiments and armoured personnel-carrier regiments.[2]
Current units
- Regular Army
- 1st Armoured Regiment – Armoured
- 2nd Cavalry Regiment – Reconnaissance
- 2nd/14th Light Horse Regiment (Queensland Mounted Infantry) – Reconnaissance
- School of Armour – Training Regiment
- Army Reserve
- 1st/15th Royal New South Wales Lancers – Light cavalry / Reconnaissance
- 3rd/9th Light Horse (South Australia Mounted Rifles) – Light cavalry / Reconnaissance
- B Squadron, 3rd/4th Cavalry Regiment – Inactive
- 4th/19th Prince of Wales's Light Horse – Light cavalry / Reconnaissance
- A Squadron, 10th Light Horse Regiment – Light cavalry / Reconnaissance
- 12th/16th Hunter River Lancers – Light Armoured
Equipment
The RAAC is primarily equipped with three types of vehicle:
- M1A1 Abrams – the Abrams is Australia's main battle tank (MBT), and equips 1st Armoured Regiment.
- ASLAV – the ASLAV is a variant of the LAV 25 vehicle designed specifically for the Australian Army, and is used in the armoured reconnaissance role with 2nd Cavalry Regiment and 2nd/14th Light Horse Regiment, as well as 1st Armoued Regiment as part of the armoured cavalry regiment (ACR)
- M113B – the M113 is an armoured personnel carrier
Deployments
- Japan : 1946–1949
- Vietnam : 1965–1971
- East Timor : 1999 – Present
- Iraq : 2003 – 2008
- Afghanistan : 2006 – Present
See also
- List of Australian armoured units
- Tanks in the Australian Army
- The Lancer Band
- Royal Armoured Corps
- Royal Canadian Armoured Corps
- Royal New Zealand Armoured Corps
- Australian Armoured Units of World War II
Notes
References
- Dennis (et al), Peter (2008). The Oxford Companion to Australian Military History. Second Edition. South Melbourne: Oxford University Press.
- Jobson, Christopher (2009). Looking Forward, Looking Back: Customs and Traditions of the Australian Army. Wavell Heights, Queensland: Big Sky Publishing. ISBN 978-0-9803251-6-4.
Preceded by Corps of Staff Cadets |
Australian Army Order of Precedence | Succeeded by Royal Australian Artillery |
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