Aubourn
Coordinates: 53°09′09″N 0°37′22″W / 53.1524°N 0.62265°W
Aubourn ("Stream where the Alders grow") is a small village just east of the A46, in between Lincoln and Newark, England, in the county of Lincolnshire, the district of North Kesteven and the civil parish of Aubourn and Haddington.[1][2] It has a one way system that is unusual for a small countryside village, and a public house called "The Royal Oak".
Geography
The village sits in the valley formed by the River Witham as it winds eastwards to The Wash, which provides a risk of flooding. Before the Second World War, the whole area was allowed to flood during the winter if the river rose too high. After the war, 2.5 m (8 ft) high flood banks were built along each side, reducing the annual flooding but making floods more likely to be catastrophic, especially as large numbers of houses have now been built up to the flood banks.
Landmarks
At the eastern end of the village stands Aubourn Hall, an early to mid-17th-century house set in 1.2 ha of gardens. Built for Sir John Meres between 1587 and 1628, possibly on Tudor foundations, it is brick, with stone quoins, and three storeys high. The interior of the house includes a carved staircase and panelled rooms. The property has been the home of the Nevile family since the 17th century, with the present owner being Christopher Nevile.
To the east of the Hall is the parish church, dedicated to St Peter. The present church was built around 1200 on the site of an earlier church built of wood and stone and recorded in the Domesday Book of 1086. When it was built, the church was a larger structure than today's and included a nave, porch and tower. In 1862 most of the building was demolished following the building of a new parish church on a new site,[3] leaving just the chancel standing. However, the original foundations can still be seen in the churchyard in front of the main door.
The new church, also dedicated to St Peter, was built on a site mid-way between Aubourn and Haddington, a large hamlet 1 mile (1.61 km) west of Aubourn, which is part of Aubourn parish and therefore does not have a church of its own.
The new Victorian church was not as well built as the older church had been, and by 1968, it had deteriorated to the point that it was thought unsafe for congregational use. After its abandonment it was used as a mortuary. In 1933, the older church was restored, with a new altar and a gallery for the organ installed. After the newer church had run down, the old church saw more use. Only the tower of the newer church remains in the churchyard today.
See also
References
- ↑ "Aubourn and Haddington parish council". Parishes in Lincolnshire. Lincolnshire county council. Retrieved 9 August 2013.
- ↑ "Aubourn Haddington and South Hykeham group (dissolution) order 1990" (PDF). North Kesteven district council. Retrieved 9 August 2013. Note the later adoption of and rather than with in the first parish name
- ↑ "Consecration of the new church of St Peter - Aubourn". Lincoln, Rutland & Stamford Mercury. 1 August 1862. p. 5 col. 1.
External links
Media related to Aubourn at Wikimedia Commons
- Aubourn in the Domesday Book
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
