Appomattox Campaign Union order of battle

The following Union Army units and commanders fought in the Appomattox Campaign of the American Civil War. Order of battle compiled from the army organization during the campaign.^[1]^[2] The Confederate order of battle is shown separately.

Abbreviations used

Military rank

LTG = Lieutenant General
MG = Major General
BG = Brigadier General
Col = Colonel
Ltc = Lieutenant Colonel
Maj = Major
Cpt = Captain
Lt = Lieutenant

Other

Union forces

LTG Ulysses S. Grant, Commanding

Staff:

Assistant adjutant general: BG Seth Williams

Escort:

5th U.S. Cavalry, Companies B, F, and K: Cpt Julius W. Mason

Headquarters Guard:

4th U.S. Infantry: Cpt Joseph B. Collins

Army of the Potomac

MG George G.Meade

Division	Brigade	Regiments and Others
Headquarters units	Provost Guard BG George N. Macy	1st Indiana Cavalry, Company K 1st Massachusetts Cavalry, Company C: Cpt Edward A. Flint 1st Massachusetts Cavalry, Company D: Cpt James J. Higginson 3rd Pennsylvania Cavalry: Ltc James W. Walsh 11th U.S. Infantry, 1st Battalion: Cpt Alfred E. Latimer 14th U.S. Infantry, 2nd Battalion: Cpt William H. Brown
	Independent Brigade BG Charles H. T. Collis	1st Massachusetts Cavalry (8 companies): Maj John Tewksbury 61st Massachusetts Infantry: Col Charles F. Walcott 80th New York Infantry (20th Militia): Col Jacob B. Hardenbergh 68th Pennsylvania Infantry: Col Andrew H. Tippin (Disabled, April 2) 114th Pennsylvania Infantry: Cpt Henry M. Eddy (mw), Cpt John R. Waterhouse
	Headquarters Guard	3rd U. S. Infantry: Cpt Richard G. Lay
	Quartermaster's Guard	Independent Company, Oneida (New York) Cavalry: Cpt James E. Jenkins
Engineers	Engineer Brigade BG Henry W. Benham	15th New York Engineers (9 companies): Col Wesley Brainerd 50th New York Engineers: Col William H. Pettes^[3]
Engineers	Other engineers	Battalion, U.S. engineers: Maj Franklin Harwood
Artillery BG Henry J. Hunt	Siege Train BG Henry L. Abbot	1st Connecticut Heavy Artillery: Maj George Ager, Maj George B. Cook^[4] Connecticut Light Artillery, 3rd Battery: Cpt Thomas S. Gilbert
Artillery BG Henry J. Hunt	Artillery Reserve BG William Hays^[4]	Maine Light Artillery, 2nd Battery (B): Cpt Charles E. Stubbs Maine Light Artillery, 3rd Battery (C): Cpt Ezekiel R. Mayo Maine Light Artillery, 4th Battery (D):^[5] Cpt Charles W. White Maine Light Artillery, 6th Battery (F):^[6] Cpt William H. Rogers New York Light Artillery, 12th Battery: Cpt Charles A. Clark 1st Ohio Light Artillery, Battery H: Cpt Stephen W. Dorsey 1st Pennsylvania Light Artillery, Battery F: Lt John F. Campbell 1st Rhode Island Light Artillery, Battery E: Lt Ezra K. Parker Vermont Light Artillery, 3rd Battery: Cpt Romeo H. Start

II Corps

MG Andrew A. Humphreys

Division	Brigade	Regiments and Others
First Division BG Nelson A. Miles	1st Brigade Col George W. Scott	26th Michigan Infantry: Cpt Lucius H. Ives 5th New Hampshire Infantry (battalion): Ltc Welcome A. Crafts 2nd New York Heavy Artillery: Maj Oscar F. Hulser 61st New York Infantry: Maj George W. Schaffer 81st Pennsylvania Infantry: Ltc William Wilson 140th Pennsylvania Infantry: Cpt William A. F. Stockton
	2nd Brigade Col Robert Nugent	28th Massachusetts Infantry (five companies): Cpt Patrick H. Bird 63rd New York Infantry (six companies): Cpt William H. Terwilliger 69th New York Infantry: Ltc James J. Smith 88th New York Infantry (five companies): Ltc Denis F. Burke 4th New York Heavy Artillery: Maj Seward F. Gould
	3rd Brigade BG Henry J. Madill (w, April 2) BG Clinton D. MacDougall	7th New York Infantry: Ltc Anthony Pokorny 39th New York Infantry: Col Augustus Funk (w, March 31), Maj John McE. Hyde 52nd New York Infantry: Ltc Henry M. Karples,^[7] Maj Henry P. Ritzius, Ltc Henry M. Karples 111th New York Infantry: BG Clinton D. MacDougall 125th New York Infantry: Ltc Joseph Hyde 126th New York Infantry (battalion): Cpt John B. Geddis (w, April 2), Cpt I. Hart Wilder
	4th Brigade BG John Ramsey	64th New York Infantry: Ltc William Glenny 66th New York Infantry: Cpt Nathaniel P. Lane 53rd Pennsylvania Infantry: Col William M. Mintzer 116th Pennsylvania Infantry: Maj David W. Megraw (w, March 31), Cpt John R. Weltner 145th Pennsylvania Infantry: Cpt James H. Hamlin 148th Pennsylvania Infantry: Cpt Alfred A. Rhinehart (w, March 31) 183rd Pennsylvania Infantry: Col George T. Egbert
Second Division BG William Hays^[8] BG Thomas A. Smyth BG Francis C. Barlow ^[9]	1st Brigade Col William A. Olmsted	19th Maine Infantry: Col Isaac W. Starbird (w, April 7) 19th Massachusetts: Cpt Charles S. Palmer 20th Massachusetts: Ltc Arthur R. Curtis 7th Michigan Infantry: Ltc George W. La Point 1st Minnesota Battalion (two companies): Cpt Frank Houston 59th New York Infantry (battalion): Cpt William Ludgate 82nd New York Infantry (battalion + four companies from the 2nd New York Infantry) 152nd New York Infantry: Maj James E. Curtiss 184th Pennsylvania Infantry: Col John Hubler Stover 36th Wisconsin Infantry: Ltc Clement E. Warner
	2nd Brigade Col James Patrick McIvor	8th New York Heavy Artillery: Col Joel B. Baker 155th New York Infantry: Cpt Michael Doheny 164th New York Infantry: Cpt Timothy J. Burke 170th New York Infantry: Cpt John Mitchell 182nd New York Infantry: Cpt Robert Heggart
	3rd Brigade BG Thomas A. Smyth^[10] (mw, April 7) Col Daniel Woodall	14th Connecticut Infantry: Cpt J. Frank Morgan 1st Delaware Infantry: Col Daniel Woodall 12th New Jersey Infantry: Maj Henry F. Chew 10th New York Infantry (battalion): Ltc George F. Hopper 108th New York Infantry: Ltc Francis E. Pierce 4th Ohio Infantry (four companies): Ltc Charles C. Calahan 69th Pennsylvania Infantry: Cpt Charles McAnally 106th Pennsylvania Infantry: Cpt John H. Gallager 7th West Virginia Infantry: Ltc Francis W. H. Baldwin
	Unattached	2nd Company, Minnesota Sharpshooters: Ltc Edward N. Schoff
Third Division MG Gershom Mott (w, April 6) BG Régis de Trobriand	1st Brigade BG Régis de Trobriand Col Russell B. Sheperd	20th Indiana Infantry: Cpt John W. Shafer 1st Maine Heavy Artillery: Col Russell B. Shepherd 40th New York Infantry: Ltc Madison M. Cannon 73rd New York Infantry: Ltc Michael W. Burns 86th New York Infantry: Ltc Nathan H. Vincent 124th New York Infantry: Ltc Charles H. Weygant 99th Pennsylvania Infantry: Cpt Jacob Giller 110th Pennsylvania Infantry: Cpt Franklin B. Stewart
	2nd Brigade BG Byron R. Pierce	17th Maine Infantry: Ltc William Hobson (w, April 6) 1st Massachusetts Heavy Artillery: Maj Nathaniel Shatswell 5th Michigan Infantry: Col John Pulford 93rd New York Infantry: Ltc Haviland Gifford 57th Pennsylvania Infantry: Col George Zinn 105th Pennsylvania Infantry: Maj James Miller 141st Pennsylvania Infantry: Ltc Joseph H. Horton
	3rd Brigade BG Robert McAllister	11th Massachusetts Infantry: Ltc Charles C. Rivers 7th New Jersey Infantry: Col Francis Price 8th New Jersey Infantry: Maj Henry Hartford 11th New Jersey Infantry: Ltc John Schoonover 120th New York Infantry: Ltc Abram L. Lockwood
	Artillery Brigade Ltc John G. Hazzard	Massachusetts Light Artillery, 10th Battery: Cpt J. Webb Adams 1st New Hampshire Light Artillery, Battery M: Cpt George K. Dakin 1st New Jersey Light Artillery, Battery B: Cpt A. Judson Clark New York Light Artillery, 11th Battery: Lt James A. Manning 4th New York Heavy Artillery, Battery C: Cpt Richard Kennedy 4th New York Heavy Artillery, Battery L: Lt Frank Seymour 1st Rhode Island Light Artillery, Battery B: Lt William B. Westcott 4th U.S. Artillery, Battery K: Cpt John W. Roder

V Corps

MG Gouverneur K. Warren (Relieved of command, April 1)
MG Charles Griffin^[11]

Escort

4th Pennsylvania Cavalry, Company C: Cpt Napoleon J. Horrell

Provost Guard

104th New York Infantry: Cpt William W. Graham

Division	Brigade	Regiments and Others
First Division MG Charles Griffin BG Joseph J. Bartlett^[11]	1st Brigade BG Joshua L. Chamberlain	185th New York Infantry: Col Gustavus Sniper 198th Pennsylvania Infantry: BG Horatio G. Sickel (w, March 29), Maj Edwin A. Glenn (mw, April 1), Cpt John Stanton
	2nd Brigade BG Edgar M. Gregory	187th New York Infantry: Ltc Daniel Myers 188th New York Infantry: Ltc Isaac Donlittle 189th New York Infantry: Ltc Joseph G. Townsend
	3rd Brigade BG Joseph J. Bartlett BG Alfred L. Pearson^[11]	1st Maine Sharpshooters: Cpt George R. Abbott 20th Maine Infantry: Ltc Walter G. Morrill 32nd Massachusetts Infantry: Ltc James A. Cunningham 1st Michigan Infantry: Ltc George Lockley 16th Michigan Infantry:^[12] Col Benjamin F. Partridge 83rd Pennsylvania Infantry: Col Chauncey P. Rogers 91st Pennsylvania Infantry: Ltc Eli G. Sellers 118th Pennsylvania Infantry: Ltc Henry O'Neill 155th Pennsylvania Infantry: BG Alfred L. Pearson, Maj John A. Cline
Second Division MG Romeyn B. Ayres	1st Brigade BG Frederick Winthrop (mw, April 1) Col James g. Grindlay BG Joseph Hayes^[13]	5th New York Infantry: Cpt Henry Schickhardt, Ltc William F. Drum^[11] 15th New York Heavy Artillery: Ltc Michael Wiedrich (w, April 1), Maj Louis Eiche 140th New York Infantry: Ltc William S. Grantsynn 146th New York Infantry: Col James G. Grindlay, Lt Henry Loomis, Col James G. Grindlay
	2nd Brigade BG Andrew W. Denison (w, March 31) Col Richard N. Bowerman (w, April 1) Col David L. Stanton	1st Maryland Infantry: Col David L. Stanton, Maj Robert Neely 4th Maryland Infantry: Col Richard N. Bowerman, Maj Harrison Adreon 7th Maryland Infantry: Ltc David T. Bennett (w, March 31), Maj Edward M. Mobley 8th Maryland Infantry: Ltc Ernest F. M. Faehtz
	3rd Brigade BG James Gwyn	3rd Delaware Infantry: Cpt John H. Cade 4th Delaware Infantry: Cpt William H. Maclary (k, April 1), Ltc Moses B. Gist 8th Delaware Infantry (3 companies): Cpt John N. Richards 157th Pennsylvania Infantry (4 companies): Col Joseph B. Pattee 190th Pennsylvania Infantry: Col Joseph B. Pattee 191st Pennsylvania Infantry: Col Joseph B. Pattee 210th Pennsylvania Infantry: Col William Sergeant (mw, March 31), Ltc Edward L. Witman
Third Division MG Samuel W. Crawford	1st Brigade Col John A. Kellogg	91st New York Infantry: Col Jonathan Tarbell 6th Wisconsin Infantry: Ltc Thomas Kerr (w, March 31), Cpt Edward A. Whaley (w, April 1), Captain Lewis A. Kent 7th Wisconsin Infantry: Ltc Hollon Richardson (w, April 1)
	2nd Brigade BG Henry Baxter	16th Maine Infantry: Col Charles W. Tilden 39th Massachusetts Infantry: Ltc Henry M. Tremlett (w, March 31), Cpt Joseph J. Cooper 97th New York Infantry: Ltc Rouse S. Egelston (w, April 2) 11th Pennsylvania Infantry: Maj John B. Overmyer 107th Pennsylvania Infantry: Col Thomas F. McCoy
	3rd Brigade BG Richard Coulter	94th New York Infantry: Maj Henry H. Fish (w, March 31; k, April 1), Cpt Albert T. Morgan^[13] 95th New York Infantry: Cpt George D. Knight 147th New York Infantry: Maj Dennis B. Dailey (w, March 31), Cpt James A. McKinley 56th Pennsylvania Infantry: Maj Henry A. Laycock 88th Pennsylvania Infantry: Maj Henry A. Laycock 121st Pennsylvania Infantry:^[14] Maj West Funk 142nd Pennsylvania Infantry:^[14] Ltc Horatio N. Warren (w, March 31)
	Unattached	1st New York Sharpshooters Battalion: Cpt Clinton Perry
	Artillery Brigade BG Charles S. Wainwright	1st New York Light Artillery, Battery B: Cpt Robert E. Rogers 1st New York Light Artillery, Battery D: Lt Deloss M. Johnson 1st New York Light Artillery, Battery H: Maj Charles E. Mink 15th New York Heavy Artillery, Company M: Cpt William D. Dickey 4th U. S. Artillery, Battery B: Lt John Mitchell (w, March 29), Lt William P. Vose 5th U. S. Artillery, Battery D and G: Lt Jacob B. Rawles

VI Corps

MG Horatio G. Wright

Escort

21st Pennsylvania Cavalry, Company E: Cpt William H. Royd, jr.

Division	Brigade	Regiments and Others
First Division MG Frank Wheaton	1st Brigade BG William H. Penrose	1st and 4th New Jersey Infantry (battalion):Ltc Baldwin Hufty 2nd New Jersey Infantry (2 companies):Cpt Adolphus Weiss 3rd New Jersey Infantry (1 company): Cpt James H. Comings 10th New Jersey Infantry: Maj James W. McNeely 15th New Jersey Infantry: Maj Ebenezer W. Davis 40th New Jersey Infantry: Col Stephen R. Gilkyson
	2nd Brigade BG Joseph E. Hamblin	2nd Connecticut Heavy Artillery: Col James Hubbard 65th New York Infantry: Ltc Henry C. Fisk 121st New York Infantry: Col Egbert Olcott 95th Pennsylvania Infantry: Ltc John Harper
	3rd Brigade Col Oliver Edwards	37th Massachusetts Infantry: Cpt Archibald Hopkins 49th Pennsylvania Infantry: Col Baynton J. Hickman 82nd Pennsylvania Infantry: Col Isaac C. Bassett 119th Pennsylvania Infantry: Ltc Gideon Clark (w, April 2), Maj William C. Gray 2nd Rhode Island Infantry: Ltc Elisha H. Rhodes 5th Wisconsin Infantry: Col Thomas S. Allen
Second Division MG George W. Getty	1st Brigade Col James M. Warner	62nd New York Infantry: Ltc Theodore B. Hamilton 93rd Pennsylvania Infantry: Col Charles W. Eckman, Cpt B. Frank Hean,^[15] Col Charles W. Eckman 98th Pennsylvania Infantry: Ltc Charles Reen (w, April 2), Cpt Bernhard Gessler 102nd Pennsylvania Infantry: Ltc James Patchell 139th Pennsylvania Infantry: Ltc John G. Parr, Maj James McGregor,Ltc John G. Parr
	2nd Brigade MG Lewis A. Grant (w, April 2) Ltc Amasa S. Tracy Col Charles Mundee Ltc Amasa S. Tracy MG Lewis A. Grant	2nd Vermont Infantry: Ltc Amasa S. Tracy 3rd Vermont Infantry: Col Horace W. Floyd^[16] 4th Vermont Infantry: Cpt George H. Amidon 5th Vermont Infantry: Ltc Ronald A. Kennedy 6th Vermont Infantry: Maj William J. Sperry, Ltc Sumner H. Lincoln^[17] 1st Vermont Heavy Artillery: Ltc Charles Hunsdon
	3rd Brigade Col Thomas W. Hyde	1st Maine Infantry: Ltc Stephen C. Fletcher 43rd New York Infantry (five companies): Ltc Charles A. Milliken 49th New York Infantry (five companies): Ltc Erastus D. Holt (mw, April 2), Maj George H. Selkirk 77th New York Infantry (five companies): Ltc David J. Caw,^[18] Cpt Charles E. Stevens 122nd New York Infantry: Ltc Horace H. Walpole 61st Pennsylvania Infantry: Ltc John W. Crosby (k, April 2), Col George F. Smith
Third Division BG Truman Seymour	1st Brigade Col William S. Truex	14th New Jersey Infantry:Ltc Jacob J. Janeway 106th New York Infantry: Col Andrew N. McDonald, Ltc Alvah W. Briggs,^[19] Col Andrew N. McDonald 151st New York Infantry (five companies): Ltc Charles Bogardus 87th Pennsylvania Infantry: Cpt James Tearney 10th Vermont Infantry: Ltc George B. Damon
Third Division BG Truman Seymour	2nd Brigade BG J. Warren Keifer	6th Maryland Infantry: Maj Clifton K. Prentiss (mw, April 2) 9th New York Heavy Artillery: Ltc James W. Snyder 110th Ohio Infantry: Col Otho H. Binkley, Cpt William D. Shellenberger (w, April 2), Col Otho H. Binkley 122nd Ohio Infantry: Ltc Charles M. Cornyn 126th Ohio Infantry: Col Benjamin F. Smith 67th Pennsylvania Infantry: Maj William G. Williams 138th Pennsylvania Infantry: Col Matthew R. McClennan
	Artillery Brigade Maj Andrew Cowan	1st New Jersey Light Artillery, Battery A: Cpt Augustine N. Parsons New York Light Artillery, 1st Battery: Cpt Orsamus R. Van Etten New York Light Artillery, 3rd Battery: Maj William A. Harn 9th New York Heavy Artillery, Company L: Cpt S. Augustus Howe 1st Rhode Island Light Artillery, Battery G: Maj George W. Adams 1st Rhode Island Light Artillery, Battery H: Cpt Crawford Allen, jr. 5th U. S. Artillery, Battery E: Lt John R. Brinckle 1st Vermont Heavy Artillery, Company D: Cpt Charles J. Lewis

IX Corps

MG John G. Parke

Provost Guard

79th New York Infantry: Maj Andrew D. Baird

Division	Brigade	Regiments and Others
First Division MG Orlando B. Willcox	1st Brigade Col Samuel Harriman	8th Michigan Infantry: Maj Richard N. Doyle 27th Michigan Infantry: Col Charles Waite 109th New York Infantry: Ltc Colwert K. Pier 51st Pennsylvania Infantry: Col William J. Bolton 37th Wisconsin Infantry: Ltc John Green 38th Wisconsin Infantry: Col James Bintliff, Maj Robert N. Roberts
	2nd Brigade Col Ralph Ely	1st Michigan Sharpshooters: Ltc Asahel W. Nichols (w, April 2), Maj Edwin J. Buckbee 2nd Michigan Infantry: Cpt John C. Boughton 20th Michigan Infantry: Cpt Albert A. Day 46th New York Infantry: Ltc Adolph Becker 60th Ohio Infantry: Ltc Martin P. Avery 50th Pennsylvania Infantry: Maj Samuel K. Schwenk
	3rd Brigade Col Gilbert P. Robinson Col James Bintliff^[20]	3rd Maryland Infantry (four companies): Cpt Joseph F. Carter, Col Gilbert P. Robinson 29th Massachusetts Infantry: Cpt John M. Deane 57th Massachusetts Infantry: Cpt Albert W. Cook 59th Massachusetts Infantry: Maj Ezra P. Gould 18th New Hampshire Infantry: Ltc Joseph M. Clough 14th New York Heavy Artillery: Maj George M. Randall 100th Pennsylvania Infantry: Maj Norman J. Maxwell
	Acting Engineers	17th Michigan Infantry: Ltc Frederick W. Swift
Second Division MG Robert B. Potter (w, April 2) BG Simon G. Griffin	1st Brigade BG John I. Curtin	35th Massachusetts Infantry: Col Sumner Carruth 36th Massachusetts Infantry: Ltc Thaddeus L. Barker 58th Massachusetts Infantry: Ltc John C. Whiton 39th New Jersey Infantry: Col Abram C. Wildrick 51st New York Infantry: Cpt Thomas B. Marsh 45th Pennsylvania Infantry: Cpt Roland C. Cheeseman (w, April 2), Col Theodore Gregg 48th Pennsylvania Infantry: Col George W. Gowan (k, April 2), Ltc Isaac F. Brannon 7th Rhode Island Infantry: Col Percy Daniels
	2nd Brigade BG Simon Goodell Griffin Col Walter Harriman	31st Maine Infantry: Ltc Edward L. Getchell (w, April 2), Cpt Ebenezer S. Kyes 2nd Maryland Infantry: Ltc Benjamin F. Taylor 56th Massachusetts Infantry: Maj Zabdiel B. Adams, Col Stephen M. Weld, jr.^[17] 6th New Hampshire Infantry: Ltc Phin P. Bixby 9th New Hampshire Infantry: Cpt John B. Cooper 11th New Hampshire Infantry: Col Walter Harriman, Cpt Hollis O. Dudley 179th New York Infantry: Col William M. Gregg (w, April 2), Maj Albert A. Terrill 186th New York Infantry: Col Bradley Winslow (w, April 2), Ltc E. Jay Marsh 17th Vermont Infantry: Maj Lyman E. Knapp (w, April 2), Col Francis V. Randall
Third Division MG John F. Hartranft	1st Brigade Ltc William H. H. McCall Col Alfred B. McCalmont^[13]	200th Pennsylvania Infantry: Maj Jacob Rehrer, Ltc William H. H. McCall 208th Pennsylvania Infantry: Ltc Mish T. Heintzelman 209th Pennsylvania Infantry: Ltc George W. Frederick
Third Division MG John F. Hartranft	2nd Brigade Col Joseph A. Mathews	205th Pennsylvania Infantry: Maj B. Mortimer Morrow (w, April 2), Cpt Joseph G. Holmes 207th Pennsylvania Infantry: Col Robert C. Cox^[21] 211th Pennsylvania Infantry: Col Levi A. Dodd
	Artillery Brigade BG John C. Tidball	Maine Light Artillery, 7th Battery: Cpt Adelbert B. Twitchell Massachusetts Light Artillery, 5th Battery: Maj Charles A. Phillips Massachusetts Light Artillery, 9th Battery: Cpt Richard S. Milton Massachusetts Light Artillery, 11th Battery: Cpt Edward J. Jones Massachusetts Light Artillery, 14th Battery: Cpt Joseph W. B. Wright New Jersey Light Artillery, 3rd Battery: Maj Christian Woerner 1st New York Light Artillery, Battery C: Cpt David F. Ritchie 1st New York Light Artillery, Battery E: Lt George H. Barse 1st New York Light Artillery, Battery G: Cpt Samuel A. McClellan 1st New York Light Artillery, Battery L: Lt Dewitt M. Perine, Maj George Breck New York Light Artillery, 19th Battery: Cpt Edward W. Rogers New York Light Artillery, 27th Battery: Cpt John B. Eaton New York Light Artillery, 34th Battery: Maj Jacob Roemer 1st Pennsylvania Light Artillery, Battery B: Cpt William McClelland Pennsylvania Light Artillery, Battery D: Cpt Samuel H. Rhoads 5th U.S. Artillery, Battery C and Battery I: Lt Valentine H. Stone
	Cavalry	2nd Pennsylvania Cavalry: Col William W. Sanders

Cavalry

Division	Brigade	Regiments and Others
2nd Division^[22] MG George Crook	1st Brigade BG Henry E. Davies, Jr.	1st New Jersey Cavalry: Col Hugh H. Janeway (k, April 5), Maj Walter R. Robbins 10th New York Cavalry: Col Mathew Henry Avery 24th New York Cavalry: Col Walter C. Newberry (w, March 31), Ltc Melzer Richards (mw, April 5), Maj William A. Snyder 1st Pennsylvania Cavalry (5 companies): Maj Hampton S. Thomas (w, April 5) 2nd U.S. Artillery, Battery A: Lt James H. Lord
	2nd Brigade Col John Irvin Gregg (c, April 7) Col Samuel B. M. Young	4th Pennsylvania Cavalry: Ltc Alender P. Duncan 8th Pennsylvania Cavalry (8 companies): Ltc William A. Corrie 16th Pennsylvania Cavalry: Ltc John K. Robison (w, April 7), Maj William H. Fry 21st Pennsylvania Cavalry: Col Oliver B. Knowles 1st U. S. Artillery, Battery H and I:^[23] Lt Chandler P. Eakin
	3rd Brigade BG Charles H. Smith	1st Maine Cavalry: Ltc Jonathan P. Cilley 2nd New York Mounted Rifles: Maj Paul Chadbourne (w, March 31), Col John Fisk^[13] 6th Ohio Cavalry: Cpt Matthew H. Cryer 13th Ohio Cavalry: Ltc Stephen R. Clark

Army of the James

MG Edward O. C. Ord

Chief of Staff: BG Theodore Read (mw, April 6)

Division	Brigade	Regiments and Others
Headquarters units	Headquarters guards	3rd Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery, Company D: Cpt Edwin A. Evans 3rd Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery, Company I: Cpt Osbourn Wattson
	Engineers	1st New York: Col James F. Hall
	Pontoniers	3rd Massachusetts Heavy Artillery, Company I: Cpt John Pickering, jr.
	Unattached Cavalry	4th Massachusetts Cavalry, Companies I, L, and M: Col Francis Washburn (mw, April 6) 5th Massachusetts Cavalry (colored): Col Charles F. Adams, jr. 7th New York Cavalry (1st Mounted Rifles):^[24] Col Edwin V. Sumner, Jr.

Defenses of Bermuda Hundred

MG George L. Hartsuff

Division	Brigade	Regiments and Others
Infantry Division MG Edward Ferrero	1st Brigade BG Gilbert H. McKibbin	41st New York Infantry: Ltc Detleo von Einsiedel 103rd New York Infantry: Cpt William Redlick 2nd Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery: Maj Benjamin F. Winger 104th Pennsylvania Infantry: Ltc Theophilus Kephart
	2nd Brigade Col George C. Kibbe	6th New York Heavy Artillery: Ltc Stephen D. Baker 10th New York Heavy Artillery: Ltc G. de Peyster Arden
	Artillery	New York Light Artillery, 33rd Battery: Cpt Alger M. Wheeler
Separate Brigade BG Joseph B. Carr	Fort Pocahontas, VA Ltc Ashbel W. Angel	38th New Jersey Infantry (four companies): Maj William H. Tantum 20th New York Cavalry, Company D: Cpt Wayland F. Ford 16th New York Heavy Artillery, Companies E and H: Cpt Henry C. Thompson 184th New York Infantry, Company I: Cpt George Wetmore
	Harrison's Landing, VA Col Wardwell G. Robinson	184th New York Infantry: Ltc William P. McKinley 1st U. S. Colored Cavalry, Company I: Lt Horace Hudson
	Fort Powhatan, VA Col William J. Sewell	38th New Jersey (six companies): Col William J. Sewell 20th New York Cavalry, Company F: Lt John E. Pollard 3rd Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery (detachment): Lt Frederick Grill 1st U. S. Colored Cavalry, Company E: Cpt Charles W. Emerson
	Artillery BG Henry L. Abbot	13th New York Heavy Artillery, Companies A and H: Cpt William Pendrell New York Light Artillery, 7th Battery: Lt Martin V. McIntyre 3rd Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery, Company E: Cpt Erskine H. Miles 3rd Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery, Company M: Lt Sylvester W. Marshall

XXIV Corps

MG John Gibbon

Headquarters Guard
Cpt Charles E. Thomas

4th Massachusetts Cavalry, Company F: Cpt Joseph J. Baker
4th Massachusetts Cavalry, Company K: Cpt Charles E. Thomas

Division	Brigade	Regiments and Others
First Division BG Robert S. Foster	1st Brigade Col Thomas O. Osborn	39th Illinois Infantry: Cpt Homer A. Plympton 62nd Ohio Infantry: Ltc Henry R. West (w, April 6), Maj Thomas J. Platt 67th Ohio Infantry: Col Alvin C. Voris 85th Pennsylvania Infantry, Company G:^[25] Lt Absalom S. Dial 199th Pennsylvania Infantry: Col James C. Briscoe
	3rd Brigade Col George B. Dandy	10th Connecticut Infantry: Ltc Ellsworth D. S. Goodyear (w, April 2), Cpt Francis G. Hickerson 11th Maine Infantry: Ltc Jonathan A. Hill, Maj Charles P. Baldwin (w, April 1), Ltc Jonathan A. Hill (w, April 9), Cpt Henry C. Adams 24th Massachusetts Infantry:^[26] Cpt Thomas F. Edmands 100th New York Infantry: Maj James H. Dandy (k, April 2), Cpt Edwin Nichols 206th Pennsylvania Infantry: Col Hugh J. Brady
	4th Brigade Col Harrison S. Fairchild	8th Maine Infantry: Ltc Edward A. True, Cpt Edward H. Reynolds^[4] 89th New York Infantry: Maj Frank W. Tremain (k, April 2), Cpt William Dobie 148th New York Infantry: Col John B. Murray 158th New York Infantry: Ltc William H. McNary, Maj Hyron Kalt 55th Pennsylvania Infantry: Cpt George H. Hill
Third Division BG Charles Devens	1st Brigade Col Edward H. Ripley	11th Connecticut Infantry: Maj Charles Warren 13th New Hampshire Infantry: Ltc Normand Smith 81st New York Infantry: Cpt Matthew T. Betton 98th New York Infantry: Ltc William Kreutzer 139th New York Infantry: Maj Theodore Miller 19th Wisconsin Infantry: Maj Samuel K. Vaughan
	2nd Brigade Col Michael T. Donohoe	8th Connecticut Infantry: Maj William M. Pratt 5th Maryland Infantry: Ltc William W. Bamberger 10th New Hampshire Infantry: Cpt Warren M. Kelley 12th New Hampshire Infantry: Ltc Thomas E. Barker 96th New York Infantry: Maj George W. Hindes 118th New York Infantry: Ltc Levi S. Dominy 9th Vermont Infantry: Ltc Valentine G. Barney
	3rd Brigade Col Samuel H. Roberts	21st Connecticut Infantry: Ltc James F. Brown 40th Massachusetts Infantry: Ltc John Pollack 2nd New Hampshire Infantry: Ltc Joab N. Patterson 58th Pennsylvania Infantry: Ltc Cecil Clay 188th Pennsylvania Infantry: Ltc George K. Bowen
Independent Division MG John W. Turner	1st Brigade Ltc Andrew Potter	34th Massachusetts Infantry: Cpt Frank T. Leach 116th Ohio Infantry: Ltc Wilbert B. Teters 123rd Ohio Infantry: Ltc Horace Kellogg
	2nd Brigade Col William B. Curtis	23rd Illinois Infantry: Cpt Patrick M. Ryan 54th Pennsylvania Infantry: Ltc Albert P. Moulton 12th West Virginia Infantry: Cpt Erastus G. Bartlett
	3rd Brigade BG Thomas M. Harris	10th West Virginia Infantry: Cpt Marshal W. Coburn 11th West Virginia Infantry: Maj Michael A. Ayers 15th West Virginia Infantry: Ltc John W. Holliday
	Artillery Maj Charles C. Abell	3rd New York Light Artillery, Battery E: Cpt George E. Ashby 3rd New York Light Artillery, Battery H: Cpt Enoch Jones 3rd New York Light Artillery, Battery K: Cpt James R. Angel 3rd New York Light Artillery, Battery M: Cpt John H. Howell New York Light Artillery, 17th Battery: Cpt George T. Anthony 1st Pennsylvania Light Artillery, Battery A: Cpt William Stitt 1st Rhode Island Light Artillery, Battery F: Lt Charles E. Guild 1st U. S. Artillery, Battery B: Cpt Samuel S. Elder 4th U. S. Artillery, Battery L: Lt Henry C. Hasbrouck 5th U. S. Artillery, Battery A: Lt Charles P. Muhlenberg 5th U. S. Artillery, Battery F: Lt Henry B. Beecher

XXV Corps

MG Godfrey Weitzel

Provost Guard

4th Massachusetts Cavalry, Companies E and H: Maj Atherton H. Stevens, jr.

Division	Brigade	Regiments and Others
First Division MG August V. Kautz	1st Brigade BG Alonzo G. Draper	22nd U.S. Colored Troops: Ltc Ira C. Terry 36th U.S. Colored Troops: Ltc Benjamin F. Pratt 38th U.S. Colored Troops: Col Robert M. Hall 118th U.S. Colored Troops: Col John C. Moon
	2nd Brigade BG Edward A. Wild	29th Connecticut (Colored): Col William B. Wooster 9th U.S. Colored Troops: Col Thomas Bayley 115th U.S. Colored Troops:^[27] Col Robert H. Earnest 117th U.S. Colored Troops: Col Lewis G. Brown
	3rd Brigade BG Henry G. Thomas	19th U.S. Colored Troops: Col Joseph G. Perkins 23rd U.S. Colored Troops: Ltc Marshall L. Dempcy 43rd U.S. Colored Troops: Col Stephen B. Yeoman 114th U.S. Colored Troops: Ltc Thomas D. Sedgwick
	Attached Brigade^[28] BG Charles S. Russell	10th U. S. Colored Troops: Ltc Edward H. Powell 28th U.S. Colored Troops: Ltc Thomas H. Logan
	Cavalry	2nd U.S. Colored Troops Cavalry: Col George W. Cole
Second Division BG William Birney	1st Brigade Col James Shaw, Jr.	7th U.S. Colored Troops: Ltc Oscar E. Pratt 109th U.S. Colored Troops: Col Orion A. Bartholomew 116th U.S. Colored Troops: Ltc George H. Laird
	2nd Brigade Col Ulysses Doubleday	8th U.S. Colored Troops: Col Samuel C. Armstrong 41st U.S. Colored Troops: Col Llewellyn F. Haskell 45th U.S. Colored Troops: Maj Theodore C. Glazier 127th U.S. Colored Troops: Ltc James Givin
	3rd Brigade Col William W. Woodward	29th U.S. Colored Troops: Col Clark E. Royce 31st U.S. Colored Troops: Col Henry C. Ward
	Artillery Brigade Cpt Loomis L. Langdon	Connecticut Light Artillery, 1st Battery: Cpt James B. Clinton New Jersey Light Artillery, 4th Battery: Cpt Charles R. Doane New Jersey Light Artillery, 5th Battery: Cpt Zenas C. Warren 1st Pennsylvania Light Artillery, Battery E: Cpt Henry Y. Wildey 3rd Rhode Island Light Artillery, Battery C: Cpt Martin S. James 1st U.S. Artillery, Battery D: Lt Redmond Tully 1st U.S. Artillery, Battery M: Lt Egbert W. Olcott 4th U.S. Artillery, Battery D: Cpt Frederick M. Follett

Cavalry

Division	Brigade	Regiments and Others
Cavalry Division^[22] BG Ranald S. Mackenzie	1st Brigade Col Robert M. West	20th New York Cavalry, Company G: Cpt Thomas H. Butler 5th Pennsylvania Cavalry: Ltc Chistopher Kleinz
	2nd Brigade Col Samuel P. Spear (w, April 1) Col Andrew W. Evans^[29]	1st District of Columbia Cavalry (battalion): Maj J. Stannard Baker 1st Maryland Cavalry: Col Andrew W. Evans 11th Pennsylvania Cavalry: Ltc Franklin A. Stratton
	Artillery	Wisconsin Light Artillery, 4th Battery: Cpt Dorman L. Noggle

Army of the Shenandoah

MG Philip H. Sheridan

Chief of staff: Col James Forsyth^[30]

Cavalry Corps

MG Wesley Merritt

Division	Brigade	Regiments and Others
First Division BG Thomas C. Devin	1st Brigade Col Peter Stagg	1st Michigan Cavalry: Ltc George R. Maxwell (w, April 1), Cpt Edward L. Negus 5th Michigan Cavalry: Ltc Smith H. Hastings 6th Michigan Cavalry: Ltc Harvey H. Vinton 7th Michigan Cavalry: Ltc George G. Briggs
	2nd Brigade Col Charles L. Fitzhugh	6th New York Cavalry: Maj Harrison White 9th New York Cavalry: Maj James R. Dinnin 19th New York Cavalry (1st Dragoons): Maj Howard M. Smith 17th Pennsylvania Cavalry: Ltc Coe Durland 20th Pennsylvania Cavalry: Ltc Gabriel Middleton
	3rd (Reserve) Brigade BG Alfred Gibbs	2nd Massachusetts Cavalry: Col Caspar Crowninshield 6th Pennsylvania Cavalry (six companies): Col Charles L. Leiper 1st U.S. Cavalry: Cpt Richard S. C. Lord 5th U.S. Cavalry: Cpt Thomas Drummond (k, April 1), Lt Gustavus Urban 6th U.S. Cavalry: Maj Robert M. Morris
	Artillery	4th U.S. Artillery, Battery C and E: Cpt Marcus P. Miller
Third Division MG George A. Custer	1st Brigade Col Alexander C. M. Pennington Jr.	1st Connecticut Cavalry: Col Brayton C. Ives 3rd New Jersey Cavalry: Ltc William P. Robeson, Jr. (w, April 1) 2nd New York Cavalry: Col Alanson M. Randol 2nd Ohio Cavalry: Cpt Albert Barnitz
	2nd Brigade Col William Wells	8th New York Cavalry: Maj James Bliss 15th New York Cavalry: Col John J. Coppinger 1st Vermont Cavalry: Ltc Josiah Hall
	3rd Brigade Col Henry Capehart	1st New York Cavalry (Lincoln): Ltc Jenyns C. Battersby 1st West Virginia Cavalry: Maj Shesh B. Howe (k, April 8), Ltc Charles E. Capehart 2nd West Virginia Cavalry (seven companies): Ltc James Allen 3rd West Virginia Cavalry: Maj John S. Witcher

Notes

↑ Official Records, Series I, Volume XLVI, Part 1, pages 564-580
↑ Multiple commander names indicate command succession of command during the campaign.
↑ Commanding detachment at Washington, D. C., the remainder of regiment serving in the field under Bvt. Colonel Ira Spaulding and other subordinate officers.
1 2 3 In command from April 6.
↑ Attached from VI Corps.
↑ Attached from II Corps.
↑ Temporarily disabled April 2.
↑ Assigned to command of Artillery Reserve April 6.
↑ Assigned April 6
↑ Succeeded General Hays in command of division April 6; was relieved same day by assignment of General Barlow, and resumed command of Third Brigade; was mortally wounded April 7. During the time Smyth commanded the division, Colonel Woodall commanded the Third Brigade, which he resumed April 7, when Smyth was wounded.
1 2 3 4 In command from April 1.
↑ Brady's and Jardine's companies Michigan Sharpshooters attached.
1 2 3 4 In command from April 3.
1 2 Consolidated April 1 and commanded by Major Funk.
↑ In command part of April 2.
↑ Commanded 3rd and 4th Vermont on March 31.
1 2 In command from April 4.
↑ Sick from April 2.
↑ In command April 2.
↑ In command from April 2.
↑ In command of brigade parts of April 2 and 3.
1 2 Temporarily assigned April 1 to Sheridan's cavalry command.
↑ Detached with Artillery Brigade, IX Army Corps.
↑ On expedition into North Carolina.
↑ Provost guard at division headquarters.
↑ Detached at Bermuda Hundred.
↑ Detached from First Brigade, Second Division.
↑ Detached from Third Brigade, Second Division.
↑ Calkins, p. 89.
↑ Marvel, p. 177.

References

U.S. War Department, The War of the Rebellion: a Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, U.S. Government Printing Office, 1880–1901.
National Park Service: Appomattox Court House (Union order of battle).
Calkins, Chris. The Appomattox Campaign: March 29 – April 9, 1865. Conshohocken, Pennsylvania: Combined Books, 1997. ISBN 0-938289-54-3.

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