Ankang Dam

Ankang Dam
Location of Ankang Dam in China
Country People's Republic of China
Location Ankang, Shaanxi
Coordinates 32°36′15″N 108°53′33″E / 32.60417°N 108.89250°E / 32.60417; 108.89250Coordinates: 32°36′15″N 108°53′33″E / 32.60417°N 108.89250°E / 32.60417; 108.89250
Status In use
Construction began 1978
Opening date Dec. 23, 1989
Dam and spillways
Type of dam Gravity
Impounds Hanjiang (Han) River
Height 128 m (420 ft)
Length 541.5 m (1,777 ft)
Spillways 5
Spillway type Service, controlled crest surface chutes
Reservoir
Creates Ankang Reservoir
Total capacity 2,580,000,000 m3 (2,091,640 acre·ft)
Catchment area 35,700 km2 (13,784 sq mi)
Power station
Hydraulic head 76.2 m (250 ft) (design)
Turbines 4 x 200 MW
Installed capacity 800 MW
Annual generation 2800 GWh

The Ankang Dam is gravity dam on the Hanjiang (Han) River near Ankang in Shaanxi Province, China. The main purpose of the dam is hydroelectric power production along with other purposes such as flood control and navigation. The dam withholds a 2,580,000,000 m3 (2,091,640 acre·ft) reservoir which supplies water to its powerhouse located on the right toe. The power station contains 4 x 200 MW generators for a total installed capacity of 800 MW. On the dam's surface adjacent to the power house are five controlled spillway chutes. The dam also houses five mid-level openings and four base openings for discharging water as well.[1]

Construction on the dam began in 1978 and the dam structure was complete on December 23, 1989. Almost a year later on December 12, 1990, the first generator became operational. It was not until December 25, 1992 that all four generators were operational and by 1995, the entire project was complete.[2]

See also

References

  1. "Ankang Hydropower Project" (PDF). Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. Retrieved 8 January 2011.
  2. "Xi’an-Sanyuan Arterial Highway". The Government Website of Shaanxi Province. 2008-07-10. Retrieved 8 January 2011.
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