Andrew Ellicott (miller)

For other people named Andrew Ellicott, see Ellicott (disambiguation).
Ellicott, Andrew
Born Ellicott, Andrew
1733
Bucks County, Pennsylvania
Died 1809
Nationality American
Children George, Johnathan, Elias[1]

Andrew Ellicott (1733 – 1809) was one of three Quaker brothers from Bucks County, Pennsylvania who chose the picturesque wilderness up river from Elk Ridge Landing (known today as Elkridge, Maryland) to establish a flour mill. John, Andrew, and Joseph Ellicott founded Ellicott's Mills which became one of the largest milling and manufacturing towns in the East.

The Ellicott brothers helped revolutionize farming in the area by persuading farmers to plant wheat instead of tobacco and also by introducing fertilizer to revitalize depleted soil. Charles Carroll, a signer of the Declaration of Independence, was an early influential convert from tobacco to wheat. Andrew worked principally as a financier leaving his interests to his sons. [2] His sons Jonathan and George Ellicott built their home by the river in Oella, Maryland.[3]

Andrew Ellicott was the uncle of the famous surveyors Andrew Ellicott and Joseph Ellicott.

References

  1. John Gottlieb Morris, John Hazlehurst Boneval Latrobe, Martha Ellicott Tyson, William McSherry, Andrew White. A Brief Account of the Settlement of Ellicott's Mills. p. 44.
  2. James Clark Jr. Jim Clark Soldier Farmer Legislator. p. 23.
  3. Janet P. Kusterer, Victoria Goeller. Remembering Ellicott City: Stories from the Patapsco River Valley. p. 27.


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