Kanchanadit District
Kanchanadit กาญจนดิษฐ์ | |
---|---|
Amphoe | |
Amphoe location in Surat Thani Province | |
Coordinates: 9°09′56″N 99°28′16″E / 9.16556°N 99.47111°ECoordinates: 9°09′56″N 99°28′16″E / 9.16556°N 99.47111°E | |
Country | Thailand |
Province | Surat Thani |
Seat | Ka Dae |
Area | |
• Total | 879.0 km2 (339.4 sq mi) |
Population (2014) | |
• Total | 103,942 |
• Density | 109.8/km2 (284/sq mi) |
Time zone | ICT (UTC+7) |
Postal code | 84160 |
Geocode | 8402 |
Kanchanadit (Thai: กาญจนดิษฐ์) is a district (amphoe) in Surat Thani Province, south Thailand.
History
Originally the town was named Thathong (ท่าทอง) and was on the shore of Khlong Thathong Mai (named Khlong Tha Phechon at that time). During the reign of King Nangklao (Rama III) the town was moved because its location was malaria-infested, and renamed to Kanchanadit. It was a provincial town (mueang) under the control of Nakhon Si Thammarat. During the reign of Rama IV it was put under the supervision of Bangkok directly. In 1899 the province was merged with Chaiya and was thus reduced to amphoe status.[1]
Geography
The district is in the eastern part of the province. It stretches from the coast to Bandon Bay of the Gulf of Thailand in the north, the low river valley of the Tapi River to the west, and the Nakhon Si Thammarat mountain range in the south and west. Tai Rom Yen National Park was created on 31 December 1991, protecting the forested hills of that mountain range. The main river in the district is the Thathong River, which empties into the Tapi estuary.
Neighboring districts are (from the east clockwise) Don Sak, Sichon, and Nopphitam of Nakhon Si Thammarat Province, Ban Na San and Mueang Surat Thani.
The main road through the district is Thailand Route 401, which connects Kanchanadit with the town of Surat Thani. Thailand Route 44 begins at Route 401 and runs to the southwest as part of a land bridge across the Malay Peninsula.
Administration
Central administration
The district Kanchanadit is subdivided into 13 subdistricts (Tambon), which are further subdivided into 117 administrative villages (Muban).
No. | Name | Thai | Villages | Pop.[2] |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Tha Thong Mai | ท่าทองใหม่ | 5 | 11,500 |
2. | Tha Thong | ท่าทอง | 9 | 5,617 |
3. | Kadae | กะแดะ | 9 | 9,492 |
4. | Thung Kong | ทุ่งกง | 5 | 5,100 |
5. | Krut | กรูด | 10 | 9,695 |
6. | Chang Sai | ช้างซ้าย | 12 | 10,763 |
7. | Phlai Wat | พลายวาส | 9 | 6,826 |
8. | Pa Ron | ป่าร่อน | 9 | 7,647 |
9. | Takhian Thong | ตะเคียนทอง | 7 | 6,373 |
10. | Chang Khwa | ช้างขวา | 14 | 10,075 |
11. | Tha U-thae | ท่าอุแท | 13 | 10,442 |
12. | Thung Rang | ทุ่งรัง | 5 | 4,193 |
13. | Khlong Sa | คลองสระ | 10 | 6,219 |
Local administration
There are 5 subdistrict municipalities (Thesaban Tambon) in the district:
- Kanchanadit (Thai: เทศบาลตำบลกาญจนดิษฐ์) consisting of the complete subdistrict Kadae.
- Tha Thong Mai (Thai: เทศบาลตำบลท่าทองใหม่) consisting of parts of the subdistrict Tha Thong Mai.
- Chang Sai (Thai: เทศบาลตำบลช้างซ้าย) consisting of the complete subdistrict Chang Sai.
- Krut (Thai: เทศบาลตำบลกรูด) consisting of the complete subdistrict Krut.
- Chang Khwa (Thai: เทศบาลตำบลช้างขวา) consisting of the complete subdistrict Chang Khwa.
There are 9 subdistrict administrative organizations (SAO) in the district:
- Tha Thong Mai (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลท่าทองใหม่) consisting of parts of the subdistrict Tha Thong Mai.
- Tha Thong (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลท่าทอง) consisting of the complete subdistrict Tha Thong.
- Thung Kong (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลทุ่งกง) consisting of the complete subdistrict Thung Kong.
- Phlai Wat (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลพลายวาส) consisting of the complete subdistrict Phlai Wat.
- Pa Ron (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลป่าร่อน) consisting of the complete subdistrict Pa Ron.
- Takhian Thong (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลตะเคียนทอง) consisting of the complete subdistrict Takhian Thong.
- Tha U-thae (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลท่าอุแท) consisting of the complete subdistrict Tha U-thae.
- Thung Rang (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลทุ่งรัง) consisting of the complete subdistrict Thung Rang.
- Khlong Sa (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลคลองสระ) consisting of the complete subdistrict Khlong Sa.
References
- ↑ "แจ้งความกระทรวงมหาดไทย" (PDF). Royal Gazette (in Thai) 16 (29): 428. 1899-10-15.
- ↑ "Population statistics 2014" (in Thai). Department of Provincial Administration. Retrieved 2015-06-23.
External links
- amphoe.com (Thai)