Alborz High School
Alborz College دبیرستان البرز | |
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Address | |
College Crossroad, Tehran Tehran Iran | |
Information | |
School type | Public |
Founded | 1873 |
Founder | James Bassett |
Principal | Mohammad Mohammadi |
Grades | 6-12 |
Enrollment | 1,600 |
Alumni | Alborzi |
Alborz College (in Persian:دبیرستان البرز), is a college preparatory high school located in the heart of Tehran, Iran. It is one of the first modern high schools in Asia and Middle East, built by Americans, named after the Alborz mountain range north of Tehran. Its place in the shaping of Iran's intellectual elite compares with that of Eton College in England and institutions such as Phillips Exeter Academy, Phillips Andover Academy, and Milton Academy in the United States.[1]
History
The school was founded as an elementary school in 1873 by a group of American missionaries led by James Bassett. This was in the 26th year of the reign of Nasereddin Shah Qajar, 22 years after Amir Kabir founded the Dar ul-Funun school in Tehran, and 33 years before the Constitutional Revolution in Persia (as it was known back then; later it became "Iran" during the Reza Shah Era).
When Dr. Samuel Jordan arrived in Persia in 1898, he instituted change; subsequently, Alborz became a 12-year elementary and secondary school, with its share of college courses. Thereafter, the institution came to be known as the American College of Tehran.[2]
Dr. Jordan remained president of Alborz for 42 years (1899–1940). During his tenure, Alborz grew from an elementary school to a high school and college.
In 1932, the school received a permanent charter from the Board of Regents of the State University of New York.
In 1940 and during World War II, by the order of Shah Reza Pahlavi, Alborz was removed from American management and placed under the auspices of the Iranian Ministry of Education as part of Reza Shah's modernization reforms. The school's name was changed from "College" back to "Alborz", and it was reinstated as a high school.
In 1944, Professor Mohammad Ali Mojtahedi, member of University of Tehran's faculty, was appointed as the president of Alborz. From then until 1979, and continuing after the Iranian Revolution, Alborz had the most successful period of its history.
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Alborz High School entrance
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Main building in 2007
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McCormick Hall, American College of Tehran, circa 1930. The school received a permanent charter from the Board of Regents of the State University of New York in 1932.[1]
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Dr. Mohammad Ali Mojtahedi
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Alborz staff (pre 1979 Revolution era)
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Newly constructed building
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
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Alborz presidents
- Mr. Howard 1873 - 1889
- Dr. Samuel M. Jordan 1899 - 1940
- Mohammad Vahid Tonekaboni 1940 - 1941
- Mohsen Hadad 1941
- Ali Mohammad Partovy (Monee-ol-Molk) 1941 - 1942
- Hasan Zoghi 1942 - 1943
- Lotfali Sooratgar 1943 - 1944
- Dr. Mohammad Ali Mojtahedi 1944 - 1979
- Mr. Hossein Khoshnevisan 1979-1990
- Bagher Dezfulian 1991- 1997
- Mr. Mahmoud Dastani 1998 - 1999
- Valiollah Sanaye 1999 - 2007
- Dr. Mazaher Hami Kargar 2007 - 2011
- Abeth Esfandiar 2011 - 2012
- Mohammad Mohammadi 2012–present
Notable Alborz deans
- Dr. Mahmoud Behzad
Notable alumni
Politicians
- Dariush Homayoon (1928-2011), minister of Information and Tourism
- Parviz C. Radji (1936-2014), Iranian ambassador to the United Kingdom
- Abdul Rahman Ghassemlou (1930-1989), Kurdish political activist
- Mostafa Chamran (1932-1981), minister of National Defence and chief of Islamic Revolution Guard Corps (IRGC)
- Hassan-Ali Mehran (1937- ) - minister of Economic and Financial Affairs
- Mostafa Mirsalim (1947- ), minister of Culture and Islamic Guidance
- Alireza Nourizadeh (1949- ), journalist and political activist
- Mansoor Hekmat (1951-2002), political activist
- Ali Javadi (1953- ), political activist
- Tahmasb Mazaheri (1953- ), minister of Economic and Financial Affairs
- Mohsen Sazegara (1955- ), journalist and political activist
- Reza Moridi, politician
- Amir Farshad Ebrahimi (1975- ), political activist
Military Personnel
- Mohammad Amir Khatam (1918-1975) - commander in chief of Imperial Iranian Air Force (IIAF) (1958–75)
Scholars
- Abolghasem Bakhtiar (1871-1970), professor of medical science
- Solayman Haïm (1887-1970), lexicographer and translator
- Mohsen Assadi (1895-1966), lawyer
- Manouchehr Sotoudeh (1913- ) - professor of geography
- Zeynolabedin Motamen (1914-2005), author and poet
- Mahmoud Behzad (1914-2007), professor of biology
- Sadeq Chubak (1916-1998), author
- Mahmoud Sanaei (1918-1985), poet and translator
- Ahmad Samiei (1919- ), author and translator
- Javad Sheikholeslami (1921-2000), historian
- Lotfi A. Zadeh (1921- ), mathematician and professor of computer science
- Mohammad Jafar Mahjoub (1924-1996), author and translator
- Harutioun Davidian (1924-2009), psychologist
- Abdollah Anvar (1924- ), translator
- Homayoun Sanaatizadeh (1925-2009), author, translator and entrepreneur
- Mohammad-Ali Eslami Nodooshan (1925- ), poet and author
- Ali Javan (1926- ), physicist
- Bijan Jalali (1927-2009) - poet
- Manuchehr Jamali (1928-2012), philosopher and poet
- Mohammad Qahraman (1929-2013), poet
- Morteza Anvari (1931-2010), professor of computer science
- Mehdi Zarghamee, professor of computer science
- Rustom Voskanian (1932-2013), architect
- Morteza Kotobi (1932- ), professor of psychology
- Mehdi Bahadori (1933 - ), professor of mechanical engineering
- Rahim Rahmanzadeh (1934- ), surgeon
- Firouz Partovi (1936- ), physicist
- Dariush Ashoori (1938- ), author and translator
- Iraj Kaboli (1938- ), author and translator
- Paris Moayedi (1938- ), entrepreneur
- Edward Zohrabian (1939- ), architect
- Hossein Amanat (1942- ), architect
- Homayoun Katouzian (1942- ), historian and political scientist
- Saeed Sohrabpour(1943- ), professor of mechanical engineering
- Foad Rafii (1947- ), architect
- Hesameddin Arfaei (1947- ), professor of physics
- Mehrdad Abedi (1948- ), professor of electrical engineering
- Caro Lucas (1949-2010), scientist
- Abbas Edalat, professor of computer sciences
- Ali Parsa (1951- ), translator
- Homayoun Manafi-Khosroshahi (1965-), Rhinoplasty surgeon
- Bahram Mobasher (1958- ), professor of cosmology
- Cumrun Vafa (1960- ), string theorist
- Farzad Nazem (1960- ), former CTO of Yahoo!.
- Houman Younessi (1963- ), professor of computer science
- Kamyar Kalantar-Zadeh (1963- ), scientist and physician
- Sina Behmanesh (1969- ), poet
- Mehdi Yahyanejad, entrepreneur
- Ramin Golestanian, theoretical physicist
- David and Paul Merage, entrepreneurs and philanthropists
- Freydoon Shahidi, (1947- ), Mathematician
Artists
- Homayoun Khorram (1930-2013) - musician
- Hossein Mahjoubi (1930- ), painter
- Jamshid Mashayekhi (1934- ), actor
- Khosrow Sinai (1941- ), film director
- Siavash Ghomeishi (1945- ), musician, singer and song writer
- Amir Parvin Hosseini (1967- ), film producer
- Behzad Abdi (1973- ), musucian
Athletes
- Abbas Ekrami (1915-2001), football manager
Media Figures
- Adel Ferdosipour (1974- ), football commentator [3]
See also
References
- ↑ http://ibexpub.com/index.php?main_page=pubs_product_book_info&products_id=90
- ↑ Lorentz, J. Historical Dictionary of Iran. 1995. ISBN
- ↑ عادل،تنها پسر فوتبالی خانواده فردوسی پور | پارس فوتبال | اولین پایگاه تخصصی فوتبال ایران
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Alborz High School. |
- Alborz High School alumni website
- Alborz High School website
- Encyclopedia Iranica's entry about "Alborz College", p.821-823
Coordinates: 35°42′09.97″N 51°24′40.59″E / 35.7027694°N 51.4112750°E