Albert Lee
Albert Lee | |
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Albert Lee The Corner Hotel, Melbourne, August 2007 | |
Background information | |
Birth name | Albert Lee |
Also known as | Mr. Telecaster |
Born |
Lingen, Herefordshire, England | 21 December 1943
Genres |
Country Rockabilly Rock and roll R&B |
Occupation(s) | Musician, songwriter, musical director |
Instruments | Vocals, guitar, piano, mandolin |
Years active | 1959–present |
Labels | A&M, Diamond Records, MCA, Heroic Records, Castle, Magnum, Polydor, Sugar Hill |
Associated acts | Heads Hands & Feet, Emmylou Harris, Eric Clapton, Rodney Crowell, Ricky Skaggs, Bill Wyman's Rhythm Kings, The Everly Brothers, Carlene Carter |
Website | www.albertlee.co.uk |
Notable instruments | |
1952, 1953, 1960 Fender Telecaster Ernie Ball Music Man custom Albert Lee Signature Model 1958 Gibson J-200 1958 Gibson Les Paul Custom Gibson Everly Brothers model 1958 Fender Stratocaster |
Albert William Lee (born 21 December 1943) is an English guitarist known for his fingerstyle and hybrid picking technique. Lee has worked, both in the studio and on tour, with many famous musicians from a wide range of genres. He has also maintained a solo career and is a noted composer and musical director.
Early life
Lee was born in Lingen, Herefordshire, but grew up in Blackheath, London, a member of a Romany family.[1] His father was a musician, and Lee studied piano, taking up the instrument at age seven.[2]
During this time, Lee became a fan of Buddy Holly and Jerry Lee Lewis. He took up guitar in 1958 when his parents bought him a second-hand Höfner President which he later traded in for a Czechoslovakian Grazioso, the forerunner of the Futurama. Lee left school at the age of 16 to play full-time.
Career
Early career
Lee was with a variety of bands from 1959 onwards, playing mostly R&B, country music and rock and roll. In addition to Buddy Holly, his early guitar influences included Cliff Gallup, Grady Martin, the Everly Brothers, Scotty Moore, James Burton and Jerry Reed.[3] Lee first experienced commercial success as the lead guitarist with Chris Farlowe and the Thunderbirds. Lee says that he enjoyed playing the Stax-type material, but he really wanted to play country music. Consequently, he left Farlowe and the Thunderbirds in 1968.
During his time playing with Heads Hands & Feet, Lee became a "guitar hero", playing his Fender Telecaster at breakneck speed.[4] Heads Hands & Feet became a popular live band in the UK, making appearances on The Old Grey Whistle Test and also in Europe, where they appeared on the German music programme Beat-Club.
International success
In 1971, Lee performed with Deep Purple's keyboard player Jon Lord on the studio recording of Lord's Gemini Suite. That opus was a follow-up to Deep Purple's Concerto for Group and Orchestra. Ritchie Blackmore had played the guitar at the first live performance of the Gemini Suite in September 1970, but declined the invitation to appear on the studio version, which led to the involvement of Lee. Other performers were Yvonne Elliman, Ian Paice, Roger Glover, Tony Ashton, and the London Symphony Orchestra conducted by the late Sir Malcolm Arnold.
Lee left for Los Angeles in 1974 and, through his friend bassist Rick Grech (of Blind Faith), did some session work on three albums with the Crickets who also at the time included Sonny Curtis and Jerry Allison. One of these releases is titled A Long Way From Lubbock. Lee also received many other offers of session work. In 1976, he was asked to join Emmylou Harris's Hot Band, replacing one of his heroes, James Burton, who was returning to perform with Elvis Presley. The Hot Band featured other musicians including Ricky Skaggs and Rodney Crowell. Starting in 1978, Lee worked for five years with Eric Clapton, playing and singing for a live concert recording at the Budokan in Japan.
Lee was responsible for the Everly Brothers' 1983 reunion concert and was its musical director.[5] He played regularly with the Everlys for over twenty years.
In 1987, Lee was invited by Gerry Hogan to headline at a steel guitar festival in Newbury, Berkshire. Lee was at first intimidated by the prospect of having to front a band, however, the gig was successful and he now tours with them on a regular basis. They are renowned for attracting celebrities to their gigs. Stars such as Eric Clapton, Tommy Emmanuel, Lonnie Donegan, Dave Edmunds, Marty Wilde, Willie Nelson, Nanci Griffith, Don Everly, Emmylou Harris, Sonny Curtis and Rodney Crowell have all jammed with the band at one time or another.
In 2002, Lee appeared at the Concert for George. Also in 2002, Lee received a Grammy Award for Best Country Instrumental Performance for Foggy Mountain Breakdown from the CD Earl Scruggs and Friends. In September 2006 Lee took part in Primal Twang: The Legacy of the Guitar—the first definitive theatrical journey through the guitar’s colourful and surprisingly controversial 3500-year history. Lee appeared at the 2007 Crossroads Guitar Festival on 28 July and performed with Bill Wyman's Rhythm Kings at the Ahmet Ertegun tribute show at The O2 in London on 10 December. A new album entitled Like This was released in spring 2008 to coincide with their European tour. His duet with French guitarist Jean-Pierre Danel is a Top 10 hit in Portugal, a minor hit in 5 other countries, and the album a Top 5 hit in France. Lee continues to work in the studio and tours on a regular basis with Bill Wyman's Rhythm Kings. He lives in Malibu, California.
Awards and legacy
Lee has received many awards as a guitarist, winning five consecutive times Guitar Player magazine's "Best Country Guitarist".[6] Lee is known within the music industry for his speed of playing and his technical virtuosity[7] and yet by the same token, one of the most melodic, playing slower passages approximating the sound of the pedal steel guitar with his Music Man and Telecaster guitars which are equipped with B-Benders.
He is known as "the guitar player's guitar player".[7] Lee is also referred to as "Mr. Telecaster".[8] A long-time Telecaster player, Lee wrote a foreword to A.R. Duchossoir's book detailing the history of the instrument.
Lee's song "Country Boy" helped to redefine country guitar for a whole generation of players, and was later to become a hit for multi-instrumentalist Ricky Skaggs.
Despite positive press from Melody Maker and New Musical Express, Lee has never achieved any great commercial success in terms of record sales during his career, but more as a live performer, session player and sideman, perhaps due to his self-effacing stage presence. Lee has been described by his peers, who include Jimmy Page and Ritchie Blackmore, as a complete gentleman who does not know the meaning of the word ego.[4]
After Gram Parsons's death, Emmylou Harris was told that she could only gain the backing of a major record label if she could assemble a really "Hot Band". Harris did just that, enlisting guitarist James Burton and pianist Glen Hardin, both of whom had played with Elvis Presley and Parsons; she named the band "The Hot Band". When Burton left to return to Elvis Presley, Lee was his replacement. Harris said of him that Lee is "a brilliant guitar player. His sound is unmistakable—often emulated, never equaled. When Saint Peter asks me to chronicle my time down here on earth, I'll be able to say (with pride if that's allowed) that for a while I played rhythm guitar in a band with Albert Lee."[9]
Guitar collection
Albert Lee owns around 40 guitars, including Don Everly's Gibson J-200. The Gibson Guitar Corporation made one for Don Everly and the other for Phil. The guitars have an all black, high gloss lacquered finish, and are equipped with twin Everly Brothers white pickguards. The Everly Brothers manager Wesley Rose had wanted the guitar to be presented to the Country Music Hall of Fame, but Everly informed him that guitars like that should be played, not kept sitting in a glass case. Don Everly presented it to Lee, along with his Gibson Everly Brothers model.[3]
Eric Clapton gave Lee the Gibson Les Paul Custom that he played while with Delaney and Bonnie. Lee also plays his signature Music Man (the guitar shown in the photographs) and a 1950s Telecaster (and has versions of both with custom B-Benders), a 1958 Stratocaster and a Martin 000-28 acoustic.[3]
Band list
- Chris Farlowe and the Thunderbirds
- Country Fever
- Green Bullfrog
- Heads Hands & Feet
- Emmylou Harris and the Hot Band
- Bill Wyman's Rhythm Kings
- Biffbaby's All Stars, featuring: Albert Lee, Eddie Van Halen, Steve Morse, and Steve Lukather. In association with Ernie Ball products
Discography
Solo albums
- Albert Lee – Hiding (1979)
- Albert Lee – Real Wild Child (1982)
- Albert Lee – Albert Lee (1982)
- Albert Lee – Speechless (1986)
- Albert Lee – Gagged But Not Bound (1987)
- Albert Lee – Black Claw/Country Fever (1991)
- Albert Lee – Heartbreak Hill (2003)
- Albert Lee – That's All Right Mama (2005)
- Albert Lee – Road Runner (2006)
- Albert Lee – In Full Flight! (2007)
- Albert Lee – Tear It Up (2007)
- Albert Lee – In Between The Cracks (2007)
- Albert Lee – Like This (2008)
- Albert Lee – Highwayman (2014)
Featured appearances
- Poet and the One Man Band – Poet and the One Man Band LP (1969)
- Heads Hands & Feet – Heads, Hands & Feet LP (1971)
- Heads Hands & Feet – Tracks LP (1972)
- Heads Hands & Feet – Let's Get This Show on the Road!
- Heads Hands & Feet – Jack Daniels Rare Old No.7
- Heads Hands & Feet – Old Soldiers Never Die LP (1973)
- Heads Hands & Feet – Home From Home – The Missing Album LP (1995)
- Bo Diddley – The London Bo Diddley Sessions
- Jerry Lee Lewis – The London Sessions
- Eddie Harris – E.H. in the U.K. (Atlantic, 1973)
- Herbie Mann - London Underground (Atlantic, 1973), Reggae (Atlantic, 1973), Reggae II (Atlantic, 1973 [1976])
- Emmylou Harris – Luxury Liner, The Ballad of Sally Rose, Blue Kentucky Girl, Roses in the Snow, Evangeline (Guitars, Mandolin)
- Eric Clapton – Just One Night, Another Ticket, Money and Cigarettes
- John Prine – The Missing Years (Guitar, Mandolin, Piano)
- Rosanne Cash – Seven Year Ache
- Jon Lord – Gemini Suite
- Earl Scruggs – Earl Scruggs and Friends
- Ricky Skaggs - Don't Cheat In Our Hometown
- Paul Kennerley – The Legend of Jesse James (Guitars, Vocals, Mandolin)
- The Crickets – Long Way From Lubbock, The Crickets and Their Buddies
- Joe Cocker – Sting Ray
- Nicolette Larson – The Very Best of Nicolette Larson
- Rodney Crowell – The Essential Rodney Crowell
- Dolly Parton – White Limozeen
- The Return Of Spinal Tap – DVD (As himself, playing on "Break Like The Wind")
- John 5 – Death Valley
- Carlene Carter – I Fell in Love
- Foster and Lloyd – Version of the Truth
- Nanci Griffith – I Knew Love
- Hugh Moffatt – Dance Me Outside
- Shakin Stevens – Hot Dog
- Everly Brothers— Reunion Concert (Guitars, Piano, Musical Director)
- Don Everly – Sunset Towers
- The Refreshments (Swedish band) – Cover of Chuck Berry's "Let It Rock"
- Dave Edmunds – "Sweet Little Lisa"
- Marcel Dadi – Nashville Rendez-vous
- Bert Jansch – Heartbreak
- Jerry Scheff – Fire Down Below
- Brad Paisley – Play
- Jackson Browne – Under the Falling Sky
- Jean-Pierre Danel – "Tulsa Time"
- Arlen Roth -Toolin' Around
- Maestro Alex Gregory - Bach on Steroids (2009)
- Maestro Alex Gregory - Another Millennium (2010)
- Steve Morse -The Introduction (lead guitar in "General Lee") and Stand Up (vocals and guitar in "Rockin' guitars")
- The Geoff Everett Band – The Quick and the Dead (2012)
- Maestro Alex Gregory - Holy Grail of 7 strings (2013)
- Various Artists - Guitar Heroes: Making History (2015), featuring James Burton, Amos Garrett, Albert Lee & David Wilcox
References
- ↑ Derek Watts, Country Boy: A Biography of Albert Lee, Jefferson, NC; McFarland & Co., pp.6–9.
- ↑ Rolling Stone Encyclopedia of Rock & Roll. 2001. ISBN 0-7432-0120-5.
- 1 2 3 Fishell, Steve; Tom Wheeler (May 1981). "Albert Lee: State of the Art Country-Rock Guitar". Guitar Player. Retrieved 10 March 2009.
- 1 2 Larkin, Colin. The Guinness Who's Who of Country Music: Albert Lee entry, Guinness Publishing, 1993. ISBN 0-85112-726-6
- ↑ "Albert Lee – Biography". Homepage.eircom.net. 21 December 1943. Retrieved 30 June 2014.
- ↑ "Albert Lee Bio". Riff Interactive. 17 October 1999. Retrieved 10 March 2009.
- 1 2 Gumbel, Andrew (13 June 2006). "Unsung heroes: session musicians are given their own Hall of Fame". The Independent. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
- ↑
- ↑ Elder, Bruce (20 August 2007). "Albert Lee – Gig Reviews". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 8 December 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Notes
- The Guinness Who's Who of Country Music. Guinness Publishing. ISBN 0-85112-726-6
- Watts, Derek, (2008). Country Boy: A Biography of Albert Lee. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Co., ISBN 978-0-7864-3658-3
External links
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