Afsharid Conquests in the Persian Gulf & Oman

Afsharid Conquest of the Persian Gulf
Part of Naderian Wars

Bandar-e-Bushehr, historically one of Persia's most important port cities around the gulf
Date1730s–1747
LocationPersian Gulf & its surroundings
Result The Persian empire becomes the arbiter of the Persian gulf until the collapse of the empire
Territorial
changes
Most of the islands and surrounding coastlines of the Persian gulf are either annexed or brought under Persian suzerainty but most regain their independence after the empire collapses
Belligerents

Persian Empire

Sultanate of Muscat
Imamate of Oman
Arab Pirates
Numerous Arab Sheikdoms
Persian Rebels
Commanders and leaders
Nader Shah
Mohammad Taqi Khan
Unknown

The Afsharid Conquest of the Persian Gulf was an imperial venture by the Persian Empire, ruled by Nader Shah, to establish Persia as the hegemon of the Persian gulf and its surroundings. The numerous campaigns that were undertaken were initially very successful and achieved a great many objectives however the rebellion of Nader's appointed Darya Salar (Admiral), Mohammad Taqi Khan, wreaked havoc amongst the plethora of polities across the gulf that had been brought under Persian control and even after the defeat and capture of Mohammad Taqi Khan the Persian empire was going through a tumultuous period of unrelenting civil strife and internal war due to Nader's increasingly brutal rule which made the empire collapse in the immediate aftermath of his assassination, leading to many of the conquests in the region to be lost.[1]

Map of the Sultanate of Muscat and the Imamate of Oman

References

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