Acton, California

Acton
Census designated place

Location of Acton in Los Angeles County, California.
Acton

Location in the United States

Coordinates: 34°28′22″N 118°11′1″W / 34.47278°N 118.18361°W / 34.47278; -118.18361Coordinates: 34°28′22″N 118°11′1″W / 34.47278°N 118.18361°W / 34.47278; -118.18361
Country  United States
State  California
County Los Angeles
Area[1]
  Total 39.279 sq mi (101.734 km2)
  Land 39.256 sq mi (101.673 km2)
  Water 0.023 sq mi (0.06 km2)  0.06%
Elevation[2] 2,710 ft (826 m)
Population (April 1, 2010)
  Total 7,596
  Density 190/sq mi (75/km2)
Time zone Pacific (UTC8)
  Summer (DST) PDT (UTC7)
ZIP code 93510
Area code 661
FIPS code 06-00212
GNIS feature IDs 1660228, 2407697

Acton is an unincorporated census-designated place in Los Angeles County, California, near the Antelope Valley. According to the 2010 census, Acton had a population of 7,596.

Acton is a small residential community located in the Sierra Pelona Mountains. It is off the Antelope Valley Freeway (Highway 14) near Palmdale. Acton is roughly 20 miles (32 km) northeast of the San Fernando Valley and 47 miles (76 km) north of downtown Los Angeles. The town has a rural western theme which can be seen in its homes, commercial buildings, and historical buildings (some of which date back to the late 1800s). The homes in the mountains around Acton have great views of the valley below. In the valley are ranch style homes, often with equestrian facilities. While Acton is not a part of the Antelope Valley, it is grouped together with the "AV" in the General Plan. Acton has a Metrolink commuter rail station, on its border with Palmdale that is themed in an "old western" style and has been seen in various movies and commercials.

History

Historical population
Census Pop.
19901,471
20002,39062.5%
20107,596217.8%

Acton was founded in 1887 by gold miners who were working in the Red Rover Mine. It was named after Acton, Massachusetts by one of the miners. Two of the best-known gold mines located in Acton were the Red Rover mine and the Governor mine. Mining of gold, copper, and titanium ore continued into the early 1900s. The town originally had served as a railroad camp from 1873 to 1876 when the Saugus-Mojave section of the Southern Pacific Railroad was under construction.[3] Acton was once considered for the State capital of California. California Governor Henry T. Gage (1899–1903) owned the Governor Mine, hence the name, and sought to relocate the capital to Acton. This effort ultimately failed and the capital was not moved from Sacramento. In the late 1880s, Acton started to become more of a ranching and farming community. In 1889, Acton's first hotel and its first saloon, the 49er was opened, and it is still open for business today. You can tie off your horse on a side rail while you visit the saloon. The bank in the same shopping center was seen in the Clint Eastwood movie Blood Work.

Geography

Acton is located at 34°28′22″N 118°11′1″W / 34.47278°N 118.18361°W / 34.47278; -118.18361 (34.472777, -118.183696).[4] According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 39.3 square miles (102 km2), over 99% of it land. At the 2000 census, the CDP had a total area of 4.6 square miles (12 km2), all land.

Climate

This region experiences warm (but not hot) and dry summers, with no average monthly temperatures above 71.6 °F. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Acton has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate, abbreviated "Csb" on climate maps.[5]

Demographics

The 2010 United States Census[6] reported that Acton had a population of 7,596. The population density was 193.4 people per square mile (74.7/km²). The racial makeup of Acton was 6,564 (86.4%) White (76.1% Non-Hispanic White),[7] 57 (0.8%) African American, 70 (0.9%) Native American, 155 (2.0%) Asian, 5 (0.1%) Pacific Islander, 451 (5.9%) from other races, and 294 (3.9%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1,373 persons (18.1%).

The Census reported that 7,596 people (100% of the population) lived in households, 0 (0%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 0 (0%) were institutionalized.

There were 2,660 households, out of which 901 (33.9%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 1,771 (66.6%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 194 (7.3%) had a female householder with no husband present, 116 (4.4%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 108 (4.1%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 30 (1.1%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 436 households (16.4%) were made up of individuals and 143 (5.4%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.86. There were 2,081 families (78.2% of all households); the average family size was 3.21.

The population was spread out with 1,672 people (22.0%) under the age of 18, 660 people (8.7%) aged 18 to 24, 1,394 people (18.4%) aged 25 to 44, 3,037 people (40.0%) aged 45 to 64, and 833 people (11.0%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45.5 years. For every 100 females there were 100.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.7 males.

There were 2,814 housing units at an average density of 71.6 per square mile (27.7/km²), of which 2,386 (89.7%) were owner-occupied, and 274 (10.3%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.7%; the rental vacancy rate was 7.4%. 6,852 people (90.2% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 744 people (9.8%) lived in rental housing units.

Local Economy

Median earnings per worker in Acton California in 2012 where $80,710 compared to the United States average of $43,350, which is about twice as large. In terms of median earnings for men versus women, Acton has $91,711 median earnings for men but only $60,284 for women (a 34% difference.) 15.7% of the people in Acton report self-employment income which is greater than the average in the U.S. of 11%.

Looking at people who make less than the poverty level of income, Acton has people who are in poverty and employed of 49.4% with the remainder out of the workforce. This is in comparison the U.S. average of people in poverty and working of 43.1%. In spite of this, the percent of people who are using some form of public assistance is very low. Only of 1.8% households use public assistance the United States average of 12.2%.

The commute to work shows Acton has 10.6% who car pool which is very similar to the U.S. average of 10%. However Acton has a large number of people who are able to work from home at 8.4% versus 4.3%-- for the U.S. When workers do commute to work they have a 44-minute commute to work which is much larger than the U.S. average of 27.1 minutes.[8]

Parks and recreation

Shambala Preserve

The Shambala Preserve, a wild animal nature park run by actress Tippi Hedren, is located near Acton. Ventures on Tippi Hedren's 80-acre (320,000 m2) wild animal compound include a Safari at the authentic African-style haven for more than 70 African lions, Royal Bengal and Siberian tigers, spotted and black leopards, cougars, and African elephants. Riders on the Metrolink trains between Palmdale and Santa Clarita often see the animals grazing in the fields of the preserve as the train passes through.

Parker Mountain

Acton is home to Parker Mountain, the mecca for a style of radio-controlled aircraft flying called "dynamic soaring" and where at one time the world speed record of 302 mph (486 km/h) was achieved.[9]

Government

In the California State Legislature, Acton is in the 21st Senate District, represented by Republican Sharon Runner, and in the 36th Assembly District, represented by Republican Tom Lackey.[10]

In the United States House of Representatives, Acton is in California's 25th congressional district, represented by Republican Steve Knight.[11]

Acton is part of the unincorporated portion of Los Angeles County and is in the 5th Supervisory District. At the local level, the community is represented by the Acton Town Council, an advisory group of citizens made up of 9 members.

Education

Acton is within the Acton Agua Dulce School District,.[12] There are three schools in Acton: Meadowlark Elementary School,[13] High Desert Middle School,[14] and Vasquez High School.

Infrastructure

The Los Angeles County Department of Health Services operates the Antelope Valley Health Center in Lancaster, serving Acton.[15]

Filming location

Acton was one of the filming locations for Steven Spielberg's TV movie Duel, and the Clint Eastwood movie Blood Work. Terminator 3 was partially filmed at the local AM-PM Gas Station, located on the south side of Highway 14. Acton is also where Little Miss Sunshine was filmed along highway 14 near Red Rover Mine Road. Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers' "Swingin" music video was filmed along Escondido Canyon Road. Also filmed here was Army of Darkness. Metallica shot the video for the song The Day That Never Comes in Acton. Radiohead shot the UK version of the video for the song "High and Dry" in Acton at the Vazquez Rock Park. Large parts of the movie Wind Talkers was also shot in Acton. Some of the underwater scenes of the Titanic sinking were also filmed in a specially constructed pool on a mesa by Mill Creek and Soledad Canyon Road on the Pölsa Rosa Movie Ranch. Taylor Swift shot parts of her music video for "I Knew You Were Trouble" in Acton.

Notable People

Atticus Shaffer, Actor notable for playing Brick Heck on the sitcom The Middle, lives in Acton.

References

  1. "2010 Census U.S. Gazetteer Files – Places – California". United States Census Bureau.
  2. "Acton". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey. Retrieved October 16, 2014.
  3. David W. Kean, Wide Places in the California Roads: The encyclopedia of California's small towns and the roads that lead to them (Volume 1 of 4: Southern California Counties), p. 11
  4. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  5. Climate Summary for Acton, California
  6. "2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA - Acton CDP". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved July 12, 2014.
  7. "Acton CDP QuickFacts". US Census Bureau. 2014. Retrieved June 16, 2014.
  8. Towncharts.com
  9. Archived January 10, 2010 at the Wayback Machine
  10. "Statewide Database". UC Regents. Retrieved December 8, 2014.
  11. "California's 25th Congressional District - Representatives & District Map". Civic Impulse, LLC.
  12. "Acton-Agua Dulce Unified School District". Aadusd.k12.ca.us. Retrieved June 16, 2014.
  13. "Meadowlark School". mls.aadusd.org. 2014. Retrieved June 16, 2014.
  14. "High Desert School". Aadusd.k12.ca.us. Retrieved June 16, 2014.
  15. "Antelope Valley Health Center." Los Angeles County Department of Health Services. Retrieved on March 18, 2010.

External links

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