AEROS (satellite)

For other uses, see Aeros (disambiguation).

Aeros satellite.

AEROS^[1] satellites were to study the aeronomy i. e. the science of the upper atmosphere and ionosphere, in particular the F region under the strong influence of solar extreme ultraviolet radiation. To this end the spectrum of this radiation was recorded aboard by one instrument (of type Hinteregger) on the one hand and a set of 4 other instruments measuring the most important neutral uand iononized parameters at the satellite's position on the other.

Aeros was built by Ball Aerospace for a co-operative project between NASA and the Bundesministerium für Foschung und Technologie (BMwF), Federal Republic of Germany.^[1]

Named for the Greek god of the air at the suggestion of the BMwF .^[2]

AEROS A and B carried identical instrumentation only the instrument measuring short scale varaiations of the electron density didn't work on A. A third Aeros C was planned for Earth Resources studies in a 3-axis spin-stabilized configuration, to be launched by a Shuttle in 1986.^[1]^{(Needs research)}

Specifications

Source: Yenne^[1]

Launch vehicles: Scout
Launch location: Western Space and Missile Center at Vandenberg AFB
Launch dates: 16 December 1972 (AEROS), 16 July 1974 (AEROS B)
Re-entry dates: 22 August 1973 (AEROS), 2 September 1975 (AEROS B)
Total weight: 280 pounds and 436 pounds for AEROS C
Diameter: 36 inches
Height: 28 inches
Shape: Cylindrical
Power: Solar cells/nickel-cadmium batteries
Power requirements: 4.7-34.3 watts

References

1 2 3 4 Yenne, Bill (1985). The Encyclopedia of US Spacecraft. Exeter Books (A Bison Book), New York. p. 12. ISBN 0-671-07580-2. AEROS
↑ Helen T. Wells; Susan H. Whiteley & Carrie E. Karegeannes. Origin of NASA Names. NASA Science and Technical Information Office. p. 33.

External links

← 1971 · Orbital launches in 1972 · 1973 →

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Payloads are separated by bullets ( · ), launches by pipes ( \| ). Manned flights are indicated in bold text. Uncatalogued launch failures are listed in italics. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are denoted in (brackets).

← 1973 · Orbital launches in 1974 · 1975 →

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Payloads are separated by bullets ( · ), launches by pipes ( \| ). Manned flights are indicated in bold text. Uncatalogued launch failures are listed in italics. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are denoted in (brackets).

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