774 ABC Melbourne

774 ABC Melbourne
City of license Australia Delahey, Victoria
Broadcast area Melbourne RA1[1]
Branding 774 ABC Melbourne
Slogan It's where you live
Frequency 774 kHz AM
DAB+: VHF block 9C
First air date 13 October 1924 (1924-10-13) (as 3LO)
Format National radio
Language(s) English
ERP 50 kW[2]
Transmitter coordinates 37°43′11″S 144°47′0″E / 37.71972°S 144.78333°E / -37.71972; 144.78333
Callsign meaning 3 – Victoria
LOndon – Homage to 2LO
Former frequencies 770 kHz AM (1935–1978)
800 kHz AM (1924–1935)
Owner ABC Radio and Regional Content
(Australian Broadcasting Corporation)
Sister stations
Website 774 ABC Melbourne

774 ABC Melbourne is an ABC Local Radio station in Melbourne, Australia. Originally known by its callsign 3LO, it began transmission on 13 October 1924 – Melbourne's second radio station after 3AR.

History

The station was initially owned by the Broadcasting Company of Australia, which represented, amongst others, J and N Tait (theatrical entrepreneurs), Buckley and Nunn Limited (a department store) and The Herald and Weekly Times Ltd (a newspaper company).[3] It was named after 2LO in England, where the LO stood for London.

The station began transmission with an outside broadcast of a performance of 'La Bohème' featuring Dame Nellie Melba, from His Majesty's Theatre.[4]

From 1928 the Postmaster-General's Department (PMG) was responsible for the technical side of all Australian A Class stations including 3LO. The Australian Broadcasting Company was given a licence to provide all programming – an arrangement which remained until 1932 when the Australian Broadcasting Commission was formed.[5] The two Melbourne stations (3LO & 3AR) had a studio in Melbourne Place, a laneway off Russell Street near Little Collins Street, until the building of Broadcast House in Lonsdale Street in 1945. The 3LO on-air studio at Broadcast House was studio 308, although for many years the news broadcasts came from Marland House in Bourke Street. The studios were transferred to the ABC's new Southbank Centre in 1995.

In its early days the station was involved in programs like Kindergarten of the Air, giving children in regional areas greater social awareness and preparation for school.

In early 2006, with the start of the Melbourne 2006 Commonwealth Games, the ABC set up what was known as "The G-Spot" at Federation Square – an outside broadcast studio where members of the public could watch and participate in the broadcast. At the same time, 774 ABC Melbourne became the second Local Radio station to introduce streaming broadcasts in addition to its regular radio broadcast, subject to sporting rights and legal concerns.

Present

3LO now broadcasts as 774 ABC Melbourne, providing a mix of local and national news, talkback and current affairs and sports programming. During part of the day it is also identified as 774 ABC Melbourne and ABC Victoria, as much of its content is also heard on other stations in the ABC Local Radio network in Victoria. It is also available through online streaming.

3LO's 774 kHz transmitter is located in Delahey, 20 km north-west of Melbourne's central business district. The station broadcasts at a power of 50,000 watts, covering the majority of Victoria, and one of two transmitters using the callsign 3LO, the other being at Marengo on 89.5 MHz with an EIRP of about 327 watts serving the Apollo bay area.

774 ABC Melbourne currently live broadcasts during events in a media partners or radio outside broadcasts of Gardening Australia Expo, Melbourne International Comedy Festival, C31 Melbourne Antenna Awards, Royal Melbourne Show, Royal Geelong Show, & more.

The station is housed in the ABC Southbank Centre, which has four levels incorporating ABC Local Radio, ABC Radio National, ABC Classic FM, Triple J, ABC Dig Music, Radio Australia, Australia Network, ABC News and Current Affairs, & ABC TV.

774 ABC Melbourne is an official Emergency Services Broadcaster, a role it notably filled during the Black Saturday bushfires and recovery in 2009.[6]

Current presenters

Former presenters

See also

References

  1. ↑ "MELBOURNE RA1" (PDF). Australian Communications and Media Authority. Retrieved 25 November 2015.
  2. ↑ "Radio and television broadcasting stations" (PDF). Australian Communications and Media Authority. Retrieved 25 November 2015.
  3. ↑ http://www.abc.net.au/local/stories/2008/03/06/2181679.htm
  4. ↑ http://www.abc.net.au/melbourne/about/?ref=footer
  5. ↑ http://www.acmi.net.au/AIC/RADIO_HIST_AUS.html
  6. ↑ http://www.abc.net.au/melbourne/about/?ref=footer

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Sunday, February 14, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.