38th Guards Mobile Brigade
| 38th Guards Air Assault Brigade (Oct 1979-1 Jun 1990) 38th Guards Airborne Brigade (1 Jun 1990-Jan 1992) | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Active | 1979-present |
| Country |
 Belarus (1992-present) |
| Branch |
Soviet Ground Forces (1979-1990) |
| Type | Airborne |
| Size | Brigade |
| Garrison/HQ | Brest |
| Commanders | |
| Current commander | Colonel Dmitry Ptashnik |
The 38th Guards Mobile Brigade is a Special forces brigade of the Armed Forces of Belarus. It is currently based in Brest.[1] The brigade was originally formed from the elements of the disbanded 105th Guards Vienna Airborne Division in 1979 as the 38th Separate Guards Air Assault Brigade.[2] In 1990, it was transferred to the Soviet airborne and renamed the 38th Separate Guards Airborne Brigade. In January 1992, it was taken over by Belarus.[3]
History
The 38th Guards Air Assault Brigade was formed in October 1979 from the headquarters of the 105th Guards Airborne Division[4] in Brest, part of the Belorussian Military District.[5] The official day of formation is considered to be 10 November.[6] The brigade was composed of three airborne battalions, an air assault battalion, an artillery battalion and an antiaircraft artillery battalion. From 4 to 12 September 1981, the brigade participated in the exercise "West-81".[6] Between August 1987 and June 1989, the brigade was commanded by Vitaly Raevsky.[7] Due to the Nagorno-Karabakh War, the brigade was deployed to Baku in January 1990. On 1 June 1990, the brigade was transferred to the Soviet airborne and renamed the 38th Guards Airborne Brigade. Its air assault battalion was disbanded and the antiaircraft artillery battalion became a battery. After the Dissolution of the Soviet Union, the brigade was transferred to the Armed Forces of Belarus.[3]
On 1 September 1995, the brigade transferred to the Mobile Forces of the Republic of Belarus. From 2002 to 31 January 2003, the brigade was part of the Ground Forces. On 1 February, it moved to the Belarusian Army Spetznatz.
On 3 June 2015, it was reported that the 38th had been brought to full combat readiness on the Ukrainian border.[8] Between 15 and 27 June, it was announced by China and Belarus that the two countries would stage Exercise Dashing Eagle 2015 with PLA paratroopers and the 38th's 382nd Mobile Battalion participating.[9] The brigade is currently commanded by Colonel Dmitry Ptashnik.[10]
References
- ↑ "Силы специальных операций Военный информационный портал Министерства обороны Республики Беларусь" [Special Forces of Belarus]. www.mil.by (in Russian). Retrieved 2015-12-07.
- ↑ Zaloga, Steve (1995-01-01). Inside the Blue Berets: A Combat History of Soviet and Russian Airborne Forces, 1930-1995. Presidio. ISBN 9780891413998.
- 1 2 "38th independent Guards Landing-Assault Brigade". www.ww2.dk. Retrieved 2015-12-07.
- ↑ Selemenev, Vadim (3 September 2011). "Неизвестная дивизия. 105-я гвардейская воздушно-десантная Краснознамённая дивизия (горно-пустынная). — Десантура.ру - о десанте без границ" [Unknown Division. 105th Guards Airborne Red Banner (Mountain and Desert) - Desantura.ru - About landing without borders]. desantura.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2015-12-07.
- ↑ "Войны, истории, факты. Альманах" [Almanac War History]. www.almanacwhf.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2015-12-07.
- 1 2 "Брестский горисполком - 13 ноября пройдут торжественные мероприятия, посвящённые 35-летию 38-й отдельной гвардейской Краснознамённой Венской мобильной бригады" [November 13 will be held a solemn ceremony dedicated to the 35th anniversary of the 38th Guards Red Banner separate mobile brigade Vienna]. city-brest.gov.by (in Russian). Retrieved 2015-12-07.
- ↑ Raevsky, Vitaly A.; Kramarenko, Elena (23 November 2014). "В.А.Раевский: Между прошлым и будущим — Десантура.ру - о десанте без границ" [V.A. Raevsky: Between Past and Future]. desantura.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2015-12-07.
- ↑ "Белорусские десантники остаются на границе с Украиной Армия Беларуси" [Belarusian paratroopers on Ukrainian border]. belarmy.by (in Russian). Retrieved 2015-12-07.
- ↑ "Belarus, China militaries to joint hold counter-terrorism exercise - Xinhua English.news.cn". news.xinhuanet.com. Retrieved 2015-12-07.
- ↑ "ВРЕМЕНА МЕНЯЮТСЯ, ДЕСАНТНЫЙ ДУХ — ОСТАЕТСЯ! | Во славу Родины – Свежий выпуск" [Times are changing, airborne spirit - stay!]. vsr.mil.by (in Russian). Retrieved 2015-12-28.