2094 Magnitka

2094 Magnitka

A three-dimensional model of 2094 Magnitka based on its light-curve
Discovery[1]
Discovery site CrAO (Nauchnyj)
Discovery date 12 October 1971
Designations
MPC designation 2094 Magnitka
Named after
Magnitogorsk
(Russian city)[2]
1971 TC2 · 1941 WK
1951 WP · 1956 EB
1964 TD · 1968 WE
1977 FG
main-belt · Flora[3]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 27 June 2015 (JD 2457200.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc 73.90 yr (26,992 days)
Aphelion 2.4474 AU
Perihelion 2.0165 AU
2.2319 AU
Eccentricity 0.0965
3.33 yr (1,218 days)
272.31°
Inclination 5.0302°
281.96°
251.84°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 12.69 km[4]
9.91±0.58 km[5]
12.053±0.055 km[6]
12.167 km[7]
12.58±1.04 km[8]
12.17 km (taken)[3]
6.1124 h[lower-alpha 1]
6.11±0.02 h[9]
0.1739[4]
0.285±0.036[5]
0.1278±0.0129[6]
0.1204[7]
0.194±0.042[8]
S[3]
12.0

    2094 Magnitka, provisional designation 1971 TC2, is a stony asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, about 13 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered at and by the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory in Nauchnyj on 12 October 1971.[10] The discovery has not been attributed to an observing astronomer.

    The asteroid belongs to the Flora family of stony asteroids, one of the larger groups known to dwell in the inner-main belt. It orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.0–2.4 AU once every 3 years and 4 months (1,218 days). Its orbit shows an eccentricity of 0.10 and is tilted by 5 degrees to the plane of the ecliptic. The S-type asteroid has a rotation period of 6.112 hours and an albedo in the range of 0.12–0.28, according to analyzed data from the surveys carried out by IRAS, Akari, WISE and NEOWISE.[4][5][6][7][8]

    It was named for the city of Magnitogorsk, one of the largest centers of metallurgy of the former Soviet Union.[2] It is located at the far-east of the Ural Mountains in the Chelyabinsk Oblast region, also known for the spectacular air-burst of the Chelyabinsk meteor in 2013.

    References

    1. Pravec (2012b): rotation period of 6.1124 hours. Summary figure at Light Curve Database for (2094) Magnitka
    1. 1 2 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 2094 Magnitka (1971 TC2)" (2015-10-11 last obs.). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved November 2015.
    2. 1 2 Schmadel, Lutz D. (2003). Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (2094) Magnitka. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 170. ISBN 978-3-540-29925-7. Retrieved November 2015.
    3. 1 2 3 "LCDB Data for (2094) Magnitka". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved November 2015.
    4. 1 2 3 Tedesco, E. F.; Noah, P. V.; Noah, M.; Price, S. D. (October 2004). "IRAS Minor Planet Survey V6.0". NASA Planetary Data System. Bibcode:2004PDSS...12.....T. Retrieved November 2015.
    5. 1 2 3 Usui, Fumihiko; Kuroda, Daisuke; Müller, Thomas G.; Hasegawa, Sunao; Ishiguro, Masateru; Ootsubo, Takafumi; et al. (October 2011). "Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey". Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan 63 (5): 1117–1138. Bibcode:2011PASJ...63.1117U. doi:10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117. Retrieved November 2015.
    6. 1 2 3 Mainzer, A.; Grav, T.; Masiero, J.; Hand, E.; Bauer, J.; Tholen, D.; et al. (November 2011). "NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results". The Astrophysical Journal 741 (2): 25. arXiv:1109.6407. Bibcode:2011ApJ...741...90M. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90. Retrieved November 2015.
    7. 1 2 3 Pravec, Petr; Harris, Alan W.; Kusnirák, Peter; Galád, Adrián; Hornoch, Kamil (September 2012). "Absolute magnitudes of asteroids and a revision of asteroid albedo estimates from WISE thermal observations". Icarus 221 (1): 365–387. Bibcode:2012Icar..221..365P. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2012.07.026. Retrieved November 2015.
    8. 1 2 3 Masiero, Joseph R.; Mainzer, A. K.; Grav, T.; Bauer, J. M.; Cutri, R. M.; Nugent, C.; Cabrera, M. S. (November 2012). "Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids". The Astrophysical Journal Letters 759 (1): 5. arXiv:1209.5794. Bibcode:2012ApJ...759L...8M. doi:10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8. Retrieved November 2015.
    9. Menke, John; Cooney, Walt; Gross, John; Terrell, Dirk; Higgins, David (October 2008). "Asteroid Lightcurve Analysis at Menke Observatory". Bulletin of the Minor Planets (Section of the Association of Lunar and Planetary Observers) 35 (4): 155–160. Bibcode:2008MPBu...35..155M. ISSN 1052-8091. Retrieved November 2015.
    10. "2094 Magnitka (1971 TC2)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved November 2015.

    External links


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